Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
Помогите перевести текст, не успеваю совсем.
English Universities
All English universities except Oxford and Cambridge are fairly new.
London University is the biggest of the modern English universities and has many colleges and schools.
A university usually has both faculties and departments.
The faculties are arts, law, medicine, science and theology.
The departments include engineering, economics, commerce, agriculture, music and technology.
At the head of each faculty there is a professor.
A staff of teachers called lecturers help him.
Professors and lecturers give lectures to large numbers of students or study with small groups, and here the students have a chance to discuss.
All universities admit men and women, but within some universities there are colleges specially for one sex.
Most of the universities provide hostels for their students.
There are many types of colleges in England.
There are colleges within universities.
There are teachers' training colleges.
There are also technical colleges of various types, colleges of arts and commerce.
Colleges give a specialized training.
Those who wish to become teachers spend three years at a teachers' training college.
They study various subjects and learn how to teach, they have practice lessons at schools.
Children in Russia spend 4 years in primary school?
Children in Russia spend 4 years in primary school.
Most schools in Russia have numbers, not names, and in some schools students wear uniforms.
Every school has got classrooms, a gym, a computer room, a library and a canteen.
Students have 4 - 5 lessons a day and the subjects they have are : Russian, Reading, Maths, English, Nature Study, Computer Study, Art, Handicraft and PE.
During the breaks the children play games and relax.
After the lessons some students stay at school and do homework with their teachers because their parents are at work.
Как читается по англиский.
Помогите заделать по транскрипции на русском например Oxsford - Охсфорд?
Помогите заделать по транскрипции на русском например Oxsford - Охсфорд.
. This university town is very beautiful.
The oldest university there is Oxford.
The first of its colleges was founded in 1249.
The university now has thirty - five colleges and about thirteen thousand students, many of them from other countries.
There were no women at Oxford until 1878.
When the first women's college Lady Margaret Hall, opened.
Now most colleges are open to men and women.
It is not easy to get a place at Oxford University to study for a degree.
But outside the university there are many smaller private colleges which offer less difficult courses and where it is easy to enrol.
Most students in these private school take business, secretarial or English language courses.
Oxford is, of course, famous for its first - class education as well as its beautiful buildings.
Some of the most intelligent men and women in the country live and work here.
Oxford gives them what they need : a quiet atmosphere, friendly colleagues and the four - hundred - year - old library, which has about five million books.
Oxford has same of the finest architecture in Britain.
Some of their colleges, chapels and libraries are there, four and even five hundred years old, and are full off books and precious paintings.
You can see there many lovely gardens, where the students can read and relax in the summer months.
Cкласть 5 вопросов по тексту ?
Cкласть 5 вопросов по тексту .
The need for higher education in the United States has grown with advances in knowledge and education Many lobs now require college or university training / Therefore, high school leavers are motivated earn us much education is they can.
Now, more than 4, 50o accredited colleges and universities make up higher education in the United States.
Most are coeducational, that is, they are open to both men and women students (also called mixed - gender education) In Europe, the term "college gradually came to mean a place for studying a specific subject (for example, law).
Since many colonists migrated to North America for religious freedom, it is not surprising that first American colleges trained men to be ministers, Harvard College was founded for this purpose in 1636 : so were William and Mary Coliege(Virginia) in 1693.
And Yale(Connecticut) in 1701.
1783, when the American colonies won their independence from Britain.
Six more colleges had been added.
Ton and Rulgers New Jersey Pennsyivania.
Columbia C New York).
Brown(Rhode Island) and Darun outh i New Hampshire, All are active, respected universities today.
Unlike many countries, U.
S. higher education institutions are not centrally organized or managed.
But are accredited on a national or regional level by independent accrediting bodies, Institutions of higher learning in the US.
Are organized as colleges or universities.
A college is a four - year undergraduate institution for students seeking a bachelor's degree.
A university may contain one or more colleges as well as graduate programs in professional fields of learning such as business, medicine, engineering and law.
A university also provides advanced studies in most of the subjects that are offered in colleges.
A variety of institution types offer higher - education degrees.
Liberal arts institutions, for example, of courses in the arts, humanities, languages, and social sciences.
The majority of liberal arts institutions are private.
Private colleges and universities are funded by a combination of endowments, if ts from alumni, research grants, and tuition fees.
Private colleges and universities are usually smaller than public institutions and can have a religious affiliation or be single - sex schools State colleges and universities, also called public universities, " were founded and subsidized by U.
S. State governments to provide a low - cost education to residents of that state.
Public universities generally offer access to research opportunities and classes in a wide variety of fields of study.
These versities tend to be very large and generally admit a wider range of students than private universitics .
• The growing demand for higher education is partly mel by two - year Junior colleges.
These schools are sometimes called community colleges".
Community colleges provide two - year associate degree program for free or low fee to school graduates.
Courses include training for specialized fields and help students gain occupational skills for immediate employment or prepare for more advanced study Many junior college graduates apply to four year colleges or university Regardless of the institution type, in the United States, students typically earn credits for courses they take and these credits count towards the completion of a program are often divided into core" subject Courses courses to provide to provide the foundation of the degree program and major specialization in a subject area Students can also take "elective" courses to explore other topics interest for a well - rounded educational experience The US, academic calendar typically runs from September to May and can be divided into two academic terms of 16 - 18 weeks known as semesters Alternatively, some schools may operate on a quarter or trimester system of multiple terms of 10 - 12 weeks Although it is easy to get to a university, it is not so easy to stay there because of the points system.
Students are given grade points continuously according to how well or how badly they are doing in all their courses.
2Cambridge University was started by the students of Oxford University?
2
Cambridge University was started by the students of Oxford University.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
4)
Задание 10
Cambridge University is the second - oldest university in the English - speaking world (after the University of Oxford) and the seventh - oldest in the world.
The story of Cambridge University begins in 1209 when several hundred students arrived in the little town of Cambridge after having walked 60 miles from Oxford.
These students were all churchmen and had been studying in Oxford at that city's well - known schools.
It was a hard life at Oxford for there was constant trouble, even fighting, between the citizens of the town and the students.
Then one day a student accidentally killed a man of the town.
The Mayor arrested three other students who were innocent and they were put to death.
In protest, many students left Oxford, some of them went to Cambridge.
And so the new University began.
It was Cambridge University.
Of course, there were no Colleges in those early days and student life was very different from what it is now.
Students were of all ages and came from anywhere and everywhere.
Life in University was strict.
Students were forbidden to play games, to sing (except sacred music), to hunt or fish or even to dance.
Books were very rare and all the lessons were in the Latin language which students were supposed to speak even among themselves.
In 1440, King Henry VI founded King's College, and other colleges followed.
Nowadays there are more than 30 different colleges, including five for women students and several mixed colleges, in the University.
The number of students in colleges is different : from 30 to 400 or 500.
The training course lasts 4 years.
The academic year is divided into 3 terms.
The students study natural and technical sciences, law, history, languages, geography, medicine, economics, agriculture, music and many other subjects.
After 3 years of study a student may proceed to a Bachelor's degree, and later to the degrees of Master and Doctor.
There are many ancient traditions that are still observed at Cambridge.
Students are required to wear gowns at lectures, in the University library, in the street in the evening, for dinners in the colleges and for official visits.
One more tradition is to use Latin during public ceremonies of awarding degrees.
All the students must pay for their education, examinations, books, laboratories, university hostel, the use of libraries.
The cost is high.
It depends on college and university speciality.
Very few students get grants.
Many great men studied at Cambridge, for example, Bacon (the philosopher), Milton and Byron (the poets), Cromwell (the soldier), Newton (the outstanding physicist), Darwin (who is famous for his theory of evolution) and Kapitsa (the famous Russian physicist).
3
In early days of Cambridge University the students were taught in English.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
4)
4
The first students of Cambridge University got only religious education.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
4)
5
There are several female colleges in Cambridge University.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
The students of the University study Oriental languages.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
4)
7
The students wear uniform in the University.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
4)
8
The education at Cambridge University is free.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
4)
There are famous scientists among the graduates of Cambridge University.
1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
4).
Cambridge UniversityCambridge University is the second - oldest university in the English - speaking world (after the University of Oxford) and the seventh - oldest in the world?
Cambridge University
Cambridge University is the second - oldest university in the English - speaking world (after the University of Oxford) and the seventh - oldest in the world.
The story of Cambridge University begins in 1209 when several hundred students arrived in the little town of Cambridge after having walked 60 miles from Oxford.
These students were all churchmen and had been studying in Oxford at that city's well - known schools.
It was a hard life at Oxford for there was constant trouble, even fighting, between the citizens of the town and the students.
Then one day a student accidentally killed a man of the town.
The Mayor arrested three other students who were innocent and they were put to death.
In protest, many students left Oxford, some of them went to Cambridge.
And so the new University began.
It was Cambridge University.
Of course, there were no Colleges in those early days and student life was very different from what it is now.
Students were of all ages and came from anywhere and everywhere.
Life in College was strict.
Students were forbidden to play games, to sing (except sacred music), to hunt or fish or even to dance.
Books were very rare and all the lessons were in the Latin language which students were supposed to speak even among themselves.
In 1440 King Henry VI founded King's College, and other colleges followed.
Nowadays there are more than 30 different colleges, including five for women students and several mixed colleges, in the University.
The number of students in colleges is different : from 30 to 400 or 500.
There are many ancient traditions that are still observed at Cambridge.
Students are required to wear gowns at lectures, in the University library, in the street in the evening, for dinners in the colleges and for official visits.
One more tradition is to use Latin during public ceremonies of awarding degrees.
All the students must pay for their education, examinations, books, laboratories, university hostel, the use of libraries.
The cost is high.
It depends on college and university speciality.
Very few students get grants.
Many great men studied at Cambridge, for example, Bacon (the philosopher), Milton and Byron (the poets), Cromwell (the soldier), Newton (the outstanding physicist), Darwin (who is famous for his theory of evolution) and Kapitsa (the famous Russian physicist).
1. What is the second - oldest university in the English - speaking world?
2. When was the University of Cambridge founded?
3. How many colleges are there at the University now?
4. What ancient traditions are still observed at Cambridge?
5. Who studied at this University?
ПОМОГИТЕ ОТВЕТИТЬ НА ВОПРСЫ.
Помогите перевести?
Помогите перевести.
Очень срочно.
You know that American children go to school for twelve years.
There are different schools in the USA : large and small, public and private, co - educational and for boys and for girls alone, schools in karge cities and in small towns.
When the children are 5 years old they go to kindergarten.
After kindergarten they go to elementary school.
They study there four years more.
Most Americans finish hight school because it is free.
Public schools, one of the types of hight schools, are always big.
There are about 15 hunder boys ang girls there.
Most American public schools are co - educational which means that boys and girls study together.
Most Americans go to public schools.
When the American children finish hight school they can go to college.
A college is like a university.
The difference is that a university has several college.
The students study at college 4 years.
The school years always begins in September or October and ends in May or June.
Many young people cannot go to college becouse it costs too much.
Some colleges have 3 hundred students or fewer, but some universities have twenty thousand students or more.
Переведите пожалуйста на русский язык : My name is Olesia?
Переведите пожалуйста на русский язык : My name is Olesia.
I come from the city of Poltava, Ukraine.
Poltava has a railway station and a domestic airport.
There are a lot of shops, cafes, restaurants, cinemas, two theatres and libraries in the city.
There are also lots of schools, colleges and universities there.
Poltava has famous sights and attractions.
The city`s main attractions is the National Historical Cultural Reserve ''The Field of the Battle of Poltava''.
К предложениям составить вопрос :1)There are different types of higher education establishments in Great Britain?
К предложениям составить вопрос :
1)There are different types of higher education establishments in Great Britain.
- специальный к дополнению.
2)They include technical colleges.
- общий вопрос
3)The two oldest universities in England are Oxford and Cambridge.
- альтернативный
4)The teaching is based on the tutorial system.
- разделительный
Желательно с ответами.
Выпишите из текста существительные, прилагательные и глаголы с аффиксами и сгруппируйте их по алфавиту?
Выпишите из текста существительные, прилагательные и глаголы с аффиксами и сгруппируйте их по алфавиту.
If you meet a group of twelfth grade students they are all talking about one thing : what are they going to do next year?
Some students don't want to go on with their education.
When they leave school they will look for a job.
Other students are thinking about colleges.
They are each writing letters to three or four different colleges, and sending in forms.
Colleges accept only those students who have done well in high school.
They want to meet these students before they decide to accept them.
Colleges want to know why students have chosen them, and how they will pay for their college education.
Students choose from about 2000 colleges in the U.
S. livery school has its own special flavor.
Top students may choose famous "Ivy League" schools like Princeton, Harvard, or Yale.
They are the oldest colleges in the country — excellent, but very expensive.
Other students choose large universities because they teach lots of different subjects.
Some choose small religious colleges.
There are differences between colleges and the type of study programs they have.
For example, many four - year "Liberal Arts" colleges are small and teach only the most important subjects for a general education.
State universities are large.
They teach many subjects and have some programs that last longer than four years.
State universities are paid for by money from the state.
Students from that state pay less to study there.
Colleges are paid for privately, so students usually pay more to go there.
Whether a student chooses a small college or a large university, the cost of higher education in the United States is rising every year.
Many parents find it too expensive.
Colleges and universities often have money for students who cannot pay, but it is not enough for everyone.
Some have part - time jobs while they are at college.
Studying and working at the same time can be very hard.
But these students think it's worth all the hard work to get the college education they want.
Помогите пожалуйста очень нужна помощьсоставить вопросы к тексту ( вопросы типаобщийАльтернативный вопросРазделительный вопросВопрос к подлежащемуСпециальный вопросHigher Education in Great BritainThe?
Помогите пожалуйста очень нужна помощь
составить вопросы к тексту ( вопросы типа
общий
Альтернативный вопрос
Разделительный вопрос
Вопрос к подлежащему
Специальный вопрос
Higher Education in Great Britain
The structure of higher education in Great Britain is very complex.
The main sources of higher educational institutions are : universities (including the Open University), teacher - training colleges and polytechnics.
British universities come in all ages, sizes and shapes.
The oldest of them, Oxford and Cambridge, founded in the 12 - th and 13 - th centuries took the students from all over the country.
The younger civic or “Redbrick” universities serving the needs of their cities were organized in the 19 - th century.
The newest “Whitebrick” universities came into existence during the 1960s.
Admission to universities is by examination or selection in the form of interviews.
Applications from candidates for admission to nearly all universities are submitted to the Universities’ Central Council on Admissions (UCCA).
It is the UCCA that sends the copies to different universities and each university selects its own students.
British universities are independent, self - governing institutions.
Although they all receive financial support from the state (about 79 per cent), the Department of Education and Science has no control over their regulations, curriculum, examinations and the way in which the money is spent.
Teacher education includes all forms of education provided mostly by teacher - training colleges, which receive their grants directly from the Department of Education and Science.
The great majority of colleges are maintained by the Local Education Authorities.
The most usual route to a teaching qualification is by way of three or four - year course, leading to the Bachelor of Education Degree.
The universities and teacher - training colleges are classed as higher educational institutions because they award degrees.
The normal duration of a first degree course is three of four years.
At the end a Bachelor Degree is awarded on the results of examinations.
A Master Degree is usually awarded after a further year or two years of studies.
The highest degree is the Doctor of Philosophy.
It is awarded for research and submission of a thesis - normally after Bachelor and Master Degrees.
Apart from the Universities and teacher - training colleges there are 30 polytechnics in England and Wales and 14 Scottish central institutions.
The work of the Polytechnics is of university level.
But the universities, funded directly by the state, are less controlled than the Polytechnics.
Local Education Authorities are responsible for the budgets of the Polytechnics.
Their work is planned and financed by the Polytechnics and Colleges Funding Council.
Most degrees in Polytechnics are awarded by a national body called the Council for National Academic Awards.
The Council ensures that the degrees awarded in polytechnics are equal to the degrees awarded by universities.
Polytechnics award the Diploma in Technology.
The usual course for the diploma is 3 years for full - time students and 4 years for “sandwich” course ones.
The “sandwich” course students alternate periods of full - time education and fulltime employment.
These courses provide many people with the opportunity of receiving higher technical education.
Дам 30 баллов.
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Английские университеты.
Все английские университеты, кроме Оксфорда и Кембриджа, довольно молоды.
Лондонский университет - - крупнейший из ныне существующих английских университетов, имеет множество колледжей и школ.
Университет обычно имеет и факультеты, и кафедры.
Факультеты : искусств, права, медицинский, технический и теологический.
Кафедры включают в себя проектирование, экономику, коммерцию, сельское хозяйство, музыку и технику.
Во главе каждого факультета стоит профессор.
Коллектив учителей, под названием лекторы, помогает ему.
Профессора и лекторы читают лекции большому количеству студентов или занимаются с небольшой группкой, а таком случае студенты имеют возможность дискутировать.
Все университеты допускают и мужчин, и женщин, но, за исключением некоторых, у всех университетом есть колледжи только для одного пола.
Большинство университетов для своих студентов предоставляет общежитие.
В Англии много разновидностей колледжей.
Есть колледжи при университетах.
Есть педагогические колледжи.
Есть различные технические колледжи, колледжи искусств и коммерции.
Колледжи дают профессиональное образование.
Тот, кто хочет стать учителем, учится в педагогическом 3 года.
Они изучают разные предметы и науку о том, как преподавать, у них есть практика в школах.