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Английский язык | студенческий

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Galileo Galilei was an Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher.

He was a brilliant scientist

HIS EARLY YEARS

Galileo was born in 1564 in Pisa, Italy.

He was the first of six children of Vincenzo Galilei and Giulia Ammannati.

His father was a famous musican.

Galileo's early education was in a monastery.

From there, in 1581, he went to the University of Pisa, where he was a student of medicine and mathematics.

Then from 1592 to 1610 he went to the University of Padua.

He wasn't a student as this university – he was a professor of mathematics and astronomy.

Galileo was the father of three children – two daughters and a son – but he wasn't married to their mother.

HIS SCIENTIFIC LIFE

Galileo made excellent telescopes.

With the he could see moons going round the planet Jupiter and the planet Venus going round the sun.

At the time, there was the belief that the earth was the centre of the universe and the sun went round the earth.

However , by 1610 Galileo's theory was that the earth was not the centre of our universe.

Galileo said that the sun was the centre, and the earth moved round it.

HIS LAST YEARS

Some religious organisations weren't happy with Galileo's theories.

His ideas were dangerous because they were different from the ideas in the Bible.

Finally, in 1634 there was a trial.

Galileo was 70 and not in good health so he wasn't sent to prison, but he couldn't leave his house in Florence.

It was here that he died is 1642.

He was 78 years old and completely blind.

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Toctic 3 нояб. 2021 г., 14:55:15

Галилео Галилей был итальянским физиком, математиком, астрономом и философом.

Он был выдающимся учёным.

Ранние годы.

Галилео родился в 1564 году в Пизе, Италия.

Он был первым из шести детей Винченцо Галилея и Джулии Амманнати.

Его отец был знаменитым музыкантом.

Первое образование Галилей получил в монастыре.

Отсюда в 1581 году он отправился в Пизанский университет, где изучал медицину и математику.

С 1592 по 1610 годы он посещал Падуанский университет.

В этом университете он был не студентом, а профессором математики и астрономии.

Галилео был отцом трёх детей - - двух дочерей и сына - - но не женился на их матери.

Его научная жизнь.

Галилео изготавливал превосходные телескопы.

С помощью них он мог наблюдать за лунами, вращающимися вокруг Юпитера, и Венерой, вращающейся вокруг Солнца.

В то время люди верили, что Земля - - это центр вселенной, а Солнце вращается вокруг неё.

Однако к 1610 году Галилео разработал теорию, согласно которой Земля не являлась центром нашей вселенной.

Галилео говорил, что центр - - это Солнце, а Земля движется вокруг неё.

Последние годы.

Некоторые религиозные организации не были рады теориям Галилео.

Его идеи были опасны, поскольку отличались от концепции Библии.

Как итог, в 1634 году состоялся суд.

Галилео было 70, у него были проблемы со здоровьем, поэтому его не отправили в тюрьму, однако он не мог покидать свой дом во Флоренции.

Он умер в 1642 году в возрасте 78 лет, совершенно слепой.

Osipenkovadim1 11 мар. 2021 г., 18:40:48 | 10 - 11 классы

СРОЧНО , ПОЖАЛУЙСТА ПОМОГИТЕ)) Complete the sentences?

СРОЧНО , ПОЖАЛУЙСТА ПОМОГИТЕ)) Complete the sentences.

Use the words and word combinations from Exercise 2.

1) When Paul’s team lost the final, they felt … .

2) When Harry asked Rose to be his wife, it was the happiest moment of her life and she was … .

3) When my brother understood he was also going on a trip, he felt … .

4) When Barbara heard the happy news, she felt … .

5) When the scientist understood that his experiment was not a success, he became … .

6) Andrew was not allowed to work on the PC and he was … .

7) Greg was made to wash up and he was … .

8) When Sally saw herself on the TV screen, she was … .

Port77 4 февр. 2021 г., 06:32:06 | 10 - 11 классы

Join two sentences using ING form?

Join two sentences using ING form.

Example : The old man was sitting on the banch.

He was talking to his grandson.

The old man was sitting on the banch talking to his grandson.

A. She was lying on the bed.

She was reading a book.

She was.

B. He was standing in the corridor.

He was smoking.

He was.

C. Erlan was driving a car.

He was listening to music Erlan was.

Karabacheva 17 авг. 2021 г., 00:15:20 | 5 - 9 классы

Fill in the gaps?

Fill in the gaps.

Choose one of three options below.

It was Friday evening and Mr.

Jules (was walking, walked, were walking) home from work.

There was a big lorry outside his block of flats .

"Somebody is moving house" he thought.

He (was standing, stood, standed) outside the front door, when he (was seeing, saw, seed) two men carrying a huge TV to the lorry.

He (was opening, were opening, opened) the door for them and they thanked him.

Then he (was going, gone, went) upstairs.

The door to his apartment was open, and his TV wasn't there!

Mgika6666666 24 июл. 2021 г., 11:55:09 | 1 - 4 классы

. you at school yesterday?

. you at school yesterday?

Were you in the park .

Monday?

It was dark outside and he was .

. I .

At the cinema last night.

I was at the zoo two weeks .

.

Дик191 22 окт. 2021 г., 01:47:21 | 5 - 9 классы

Пожалуйста проверьте этот текст на ошибки?

Пожалуйста проверьте этот текст на ошибки.

The last time we traveled in Murmansk.

I was there in winter, in February.

On the trip with me was my dad .

I saw one tourist attraction of Murmansk - a monument to Alyosha.

The weather was overcast the whole sky was covered with clouds and it was raining.

We went to Murmansk to the dentist.

I was in the water Park .

There was a lot of fun.

I went to see my friend Denis and his aunt Nina.

I especially liked the fact that I finally saw my best friend Denis.

There was only one drawback from our trip.

The weather was bad.

Тлек 7 сент. 2021 г., 02:43:09 | 1 - 4 классы

Напишите общие вопросы в Past SimpleThe sportman was at the stadium?

Напишите общие вопросы в Past Simple

The sportman was at the stadium.

The mice were small and ungly.

The cild was ill last Sunday.

The bedroom was large, new and modern.

The women were happy yesterday.

The day was basy but fine.

Our classroom was dirty last year.

The park was large, green, beautiful.

Your questions were interesting.

Music Iesson were boring.

Срочно нужно!

Плиз!

Артур152006 7 июл. 2021 г., 03:18:56 | 1 - 4 классы

My team was the best and we were the?

My team was the best and we were the.

There was a big.

It was a gold cup.

We were very happy.

The. of our town was at the game.

He likes football.

A. was there too.

She asked us lots of questions.

She had a.

With her and our photo was in the.

My mum and dad were very.

Of me.

Sornak 9 июн. 2021 г., 20:39:53 | 10 - 11 классы

Нужно найти 5 предложений в Present Indefinite1?

Нужно найти 5 предложений в Present Indefinite

1.

The discovery of America on October 12, 1492, is perhaps the most important single event in human history, and yet there are a great many unsolved problems about it.

Let′s consider some of the questions which arise when we say that Christopher Columbus discovered America.

2. First, who was Columbus?

His name is mysterious.

It was not Columbus in his lifetime, but Colon, Colom, Colonus, or Colombo.

He called himself, or was called, all five at different times.

One set of documents says that he was a weaver and the son of a weaver at Genoa ; but he himself talks of many years at sea and besides this his knowledge of seamanship must have been the result of long years’ experience.

3. Whatever the truth of his origin Columbus was without question an extremely remarkable man.

He was a very practical sailor and was interested in mathematics, geography and astronomy, at least as far as they related to navigation.

But he was also a dreamer, determined to make his dream, come true.

4. And what was his dream?

The Portuguese had reached India by sailing east.

They had discovered the whole west coast of Africa and rounded what we now call the Cape of Good Hope.

Columbus believed that by sailing west he would reach India – which was the name for Asia generally.

Columbus did reach land by sailing west by a much shorter route than the Portuguese, but he always thought that it was Asia.

It is a strange thing, but Columbus was able to find his dream because he was wrong about the most important point.

He knew that the earth was round and that therefore you could sail round it by traveling either east or west ; but he mistakenly thought that this round ball was much smaller than it is.

Lerxex 17 окт. 2021 г., 13:36:02 | 10 - 11 классы

Нужно найти 5 предложений в в Present Indefinite1?

Нужно найти 5 предложений в в Present Indefinite

1.

The discovery of America on October 12, 1492, is perhaps the most important single event in human history, and yet there are a great many unsolved problems about it.

Let′s consider some of the questions which arise when we say that Christopher Columbus discovered America.

2. First, who was Columbus?

His name is mysterious.

It was not Columbus in his lifetime, but Colon, Colom, Colonus, or Colombo.

He called himself, or was called, all five at different times.

One set of documents says that he was a weaver and the son of a weaver at Genoa ; but he himself talks of many years at sea and besides this his knowledge of seamanship must have been the result of long years’ experience.

3. Whatever the truth of his origin Columbus was without question an extremely remarkable man.

He was a very practical sailor and was interested in mathematics, geography and astronomy, at least as far as they related to navigation.

But he was also a dreamer, determined to make his dream, come true.

4. And what was his dream?

The Portuguese had reached India by sailing east.

They had discovered the whole west coast of Africa and rounded what we now call the Cape of Good Hope.

Columbus believed that by sailing west he would reach India – which was the name for Asia generally.

Columbus did reach land by sailing west by a much shorter route than the Portuguese, but he always thought that it was Asia.

It is a strange thing, but Columbus was able to find his dream because he was wrong about the most important point.

He knew that the earth was round and that therefore you could sail round it by traveling either east or west ; but he mistakenly thought that this round ball was much smaller than it is.

Степушка32 15 июн. 2021 г., 10:05:23 | 10 - 11 классы

Помогите пожалуйста?

Помогите пожалуйста.

Срочно надо .

Как правильно читать?

Galileo Galilei lived at a time of Renaissance, an outstanding period in mankind’s history.

Galilei was not only a scientist, professor of physics and mathematics at Pisa University and Padua University, but also a critic of official views in science.

He discovered the basic laws of complex forms of motion.

Galilei is famous not only for his establishment of fundamental conceptions of kinematics and dynamics such as speed and acceleration but also for the establishment of general principles of classical mechanics.

We know Galilei as the founder of the map of the world, a map that is constantly growing and becoming more accurate.

Real world fame came to Galileo only in 1610 when he constructed the first telescope in the world.

With this instrument he discovered satellites of Jupiter, the phases of Venus and the spots in the Sun.

He measured the height of the mountains on the Moon with great accuracy and proved that the Milky Way was not milk split by the Madonna but a gigantic conglomeration of stars.

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