Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
Переведите текст на русский язык, и сделайте задания( согласен не согласен, если не согласен, то нужно составить правильное предложение) Текст : The House of Lords is probably the only upper House in the democratic world whose members (691 in 2003) are not elected.
It is made up of the Lords Spiritual and the Lords Temporal ; the former consist of the representatives of the Church of England ( the Archbi - 24 shops of York and Canterbury and 25 bishops) ; the latter comprise all hereditary and life peers (life peers, named by the Sovereign on the advice of the Prime Minister, do not pass on their title when they die (in 2003 there were 561 life peers).
Its main legislative function is to examine and revise bills from the Commons but it can only delay a Bill from becoming law for a maximum of 12 months.
The Lords cannot normally prevent proposed legislation from becoming law if the Commons insists on it.
The House also acts in a legal capacity as the final court of appeal.
Задания : 1)The monarchy is the most ancient religious institution in the UK.
2)Only members of the Royal family have the right to succeed to the throne.
3) Part of the Queens Royal prerogative is the power to prorogue Parliament.
4) The Queen has the residue of discretionary authority which affects the legislative, and judicial branches of power.
5) A Bill cn become an Act of Parliament without the Monarch giving the Royal assent.
6) A Cabonet cannor be formed and a Minister cannor take up office without the Monarchs consent and approval.
7) The Monarch does not have the power to cede territory or to declare war.
8) The Monarch confers honours, makes appointments and is able to remit panalties by exercising the prerogative of mercy.
Помогите пожалуйста логично перевести текст The government brings bills (suggested new laws) to the House of Commons, where they are discussed by MPs?
Помогите пожалуйста логично перевести текст The government brings bills (suggested new laws) to the House of Commons, where they are discussed by MPs.
The bills then go to the House of Lords.
The House of Lords can suggest changes to a bill, but does not have the power to stop it from becoming law.
When the bills come back to the Commons, MPs vote on them, and if they are passed they are signed by the Queen or King and become Acts of Parliament, which means that they become part of British law.
In 1997, the people of Scotland and Wales voted for devolution, which means that they will have their own separate parliaments, known as the Scottish Parliament or the Scottish Assembly, and the Welsh Parliament or the Welsh Assembly.
Westminster will continue to deal with things cuch as foreign affairs, defence and immigration, and the Scottish and Welsh parliaments will deal with things such as health, education, transport, and the environment.
The organizations that are responsible for local government in the UK are called councils.
Their main job is to provide local service such as schools, libraries, and the Fire Service.
They are also responsible for the local environment, and take rubbish form people's houses and clean the streets.
Помогите перевести на русский пожалуйста : The Palace of Westminster is the meeting place of the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom?
Помогите перевести на русский пожалуйста : The Palace of Westminster is the meeting place of the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
The first royal palace was built on the site in the eleventh century, and Westminster was the primary London residence of the Kings of England until a fire destroyed much of the complex in 1512.
The United Kingdom is ?
The United Kingdom is .
A) republic b) a monarchy c) a federation The head of state is.
A)The Queen b) President c) the Prime Minister The British Parliament sits in .
A)one building b) two buildings c) three buildings MPs are .
A)the people who sit in the house of Lords b) the people who sit in the house of Commons c)all the people in the House of Parliament What are Britain’s main political parties a)Labour and Conservative b)Democratic and Republican c)Conservative and Democratic How do Members of Parliament get into the House of Commons a)The Queen chooses them b)British people elect them c)They inherit their seats from fathers and grandfathers.
Who presides over the House of Commons?
A) the Speaker b) the Lord Chancellor c) the Prime Minister.
What is the difference between the house of lords and commons?
What is the difference between the house of lords and commons.
Making a law and Judiciary Every year Parliament passes about 100 laws directly by making Acts of Parliament?
Making a law and Judiciary Every year Parliament passes about 100 laws directly by making Acts of Parliament.
Parliament sometimes passes a very general law and leaves a minister to fill in the details.
Using the powers given to them by Parliament, ministers become lawmakers themselves.
No new law can be made by Parliament unless it has completed number of stages in both the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
The Queen also has to sign a bill to show that it has been given the Royal Assent.
Only after the Royal Assent it becomes a new law or Act of Parliament.
Before this it is called Bill.
Bills can begin in the House of Lords or the House of Commons.
There are two main sorts of Bills : Private Bill and Public Bill.
Private Bills deal with local matters and individuals.
Public Bills deal with matters of public importance.
Important Bills are usually sponsored by the Government.
The first stage of lawmaking is called First Reading.
It gives MPs notice that the Bill will soon be coming for discussion.
Then the next stage comes– Second Reading.
Here the main purpose of the Bill is explained by the Minister and the Bill is debated by the House.
The house then votes to decide if the Bill should continue its passage through Parliament.
The Bill continues to its Committee Stage where 18 Members from both Government and Opposition discuss it in detail, considering many possible changes (amendments).
This is followed by Report Stage when the committee reports back to the rest of the House.
At the Third Reading stage, the House decided to pass the Bill as a whole.
The Bill cannot be changed at this stage – it is either accepted or rejected.
Once a Bill has passed its Third Reading in the Commons, one of the Clerks at the Table carries it to the House of Lords.
The House of Lords has the job of reviewing Bills received from the Commons.
It makes changes to Commons Bills.
Once both Houses have passed a Bill, then it has to go to the Queen for the Royal Assent.
After receiving the Royal Assent the Bill becomes an Act of Parliament.
As for judiciary there are two courts of trial and two courts of appeal for criminal proceedings in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
The courts of trial are the Magistrates’ Court and the Crown Court, and the courts of appeal are the Court of Appeal and the House of Lords.
The Magistrates’ Court is the lower court of trial.
It deals with summary offences.
More serious criminal cases (indictable offences) then go to the Crown Court.
Civil cases are dealt with in County courts.
Magistrates’ Courts have limited powers of penalty but may commit a convicted offender to the Crown Court if it is considered that the powers of the Magistrates’ Court are insufficient.
Approximately 95% of all prosecutions are dealt with in the Magistrates’ Courts.
Juvenile Courts are composed of specially trained magistrates.
They try most charges against children and young persons under the age of 18 years.
The Crown Court is the senior court of trial for criminal offences.
The courts are established at various centers throughout the country.
The courts are presided over by a High Court Judge, Circuit Judge or Recorder who sits with a jury.
The Crown Court may also hear appeals against conviction and \ or sentence for some offences dealt with at the Magistrates’ Court.
The Court of Appeal hears appeals from criminal cases heard in the Crown Courts.
The House of Lords is the most senior and final court of appeal.
Civil proceedings consist of litigation about property, family matters and actions to obtain financial redress for damage to property and personal injury.
The courts of trial for such litigation are the County Court and the High Court if Justice.
County Courts are local courts and are presided over by a single Judge.
The High Court of Justice is situated in London.
Some cases before the High Court of Justice may be heard before a Jury.
Найти глаголы в страдательном (пассивном) залоге, перевести их?
Найти глаголы в страдательном (пассивном) залоге, перевести их.
Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy.
Officially the head of the stats is the king or the queen.
British Parliament consists of two Chambers : the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
The Prime Minister is usually the leader of the party which has the majority in the House of Commons.
This party is called the Government while the party (or parties) in the minority is called the Opposition.
Помогите, пожалуйста, сделать пересказ текста?
Помогите, пожалуйста, сделать пересказ текста.
The British Parliament The British Parliament is the oldest in the world.
It consists of the House of Lords and the House of Commons and the Queen as its head.
The House of Commons plays the major role in law - making.
It consists of Members of Parliament (called MPs for short).
Each of them represents an area in England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland.
MPs are elected either at a general election or at a by - election following the death or retirement.
Parliamentary elections are held every 5 years and it is the Prime Minister who decides on the exact day of the election.
The British parliamentary system depends on political parties.
The party which wins the majority of seats forms the government and its leader usually becomes Prime Minister.
In reality, the House of Commons is the one of three which has true power.
The House of Commons is made up of six hundred and fifty elected members, it is presided over by the speaker, a member acceptable to the whole house.
Each session of the House of Commons lasts for 160 - 175 days.
The House of Lords has more than 1000 members, although only about 250 take an active part in the work in the house.
Members of this Upper House are not elected, they sit there because of their rank, the chairman of the House of Lords is the Lord Chancellor.
And he sits on a special seat, called "Woolsack" The members of the House of Lords debate the bill after it has been passed by the House of Commons.
Some changes may be recommended and the agreement between the two houses is reached by negotiations.
ЗАДАНИЕ : 1?
ЗАДАНИЕ : 1.
Choose the right word on the topic «Political System».
Write the correct phrase in each gap.
1. The Queen … on the bills.
2. The Queen has mostly … functions.
3. The government represents the.
4. The Cabinet is ….
5. A … represents the legislative branch of power.
6. The House of Commons controls … 7.
The House of Lords has the power … for one year.
8… coordinates the work of the government departments.
Эти слова в скобках нужно вставить в предложения.
( signs, the executive branch of power, the Cabinet, responsible for government policies, Parliament, government, to delay bills, representative, ).
Помогите перевести нормально THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The USA is located in the central part of North America?
Помогите перевести нормально THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The USA is located in the central part of North America.
Its area is 9, 363, 200 square kilometers.
The population of the USA is over 228 million.
The United States is a Federal Union of 50 states.
The Presi¬dent is the head of the government He forms the government.
The Constitution is the basic law.
It defines the structure and the method of national government and lists its rights and fields of authority (власть).
According to the Constitution the three main branches of the USA government are the executive, the legislative and the judicial.
The executive branch includes the President, Vice - President, and the Presidents' Cabinet.
The function of the executive branch is to administrate and execute the law.
Every four years the America people elect the President.
But they may re - elect their President for another term of four years.
The function of the Cabinet is to advise the President on any affair he wishes such advice.
The Cabinet consists of the heads of the thirteen executive departments - the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Treasury (финансы), the Secretary of De¬fence and all the rest.
The legislative branch of the government is the Congress.
It consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
The senate consists of 100 members, two from each of the 50 members.
The House of Representatives consists of 435 members.
The population of each state determines the number of members.
The function of the Congress is to make laws and to fi¬nance the operation of the government.
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial organ of the United States and the head of the judicial branch.
The major political parties in the United States are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
This two - party sys¬tem practically dominates the political life of the country.
Помогите с переводом пожалуйста The main parts ofthe human body are the head, the trunk, the upper and the lower extremities or limbs?
Помогите с переводом пожалуйста The main parts ofthe human body are the head, the trunk, the upper and the lower extremities or limbs.
The head is connected with the trunk with the neck.
The head is formed by the back part, the crown and the face.
The upper part of the face is formed by the forehead and the temples.
Below there are the eyes, the nose, the cheeks, the mouth and the chin.
On both sides of the head there are the ears.
The eye is composed of the eyeball and the pupil.
The eyebrows, lashes and the lids protect theeyes.
The oral cavity contains the teeth which are set in the gums, the tongue, the hard and the soft palate, the tonsils and the throat.
The margins of the mouth are the lips.
The jaws form the framework of the mouth.
[ рис 3 ] The organs of senses are the eyes, the ears, the nose, the skin and the tongue.
We see with our eyes.
We hear with our ears.
We smell with our nose.
We taste with our tongue.
We touch with our skin.
The parts of the trunk are the breast, the waist, the abdomen, the back, the buttocks and the genitals.
In the thoracic cavity there are the respiratory, the circulatory and the digestive organs.
The main organs ofrespiration are the nasal cavity, the pharynx, the larynx, the trachea, the bronchi, the lungs and the diaphragm.
We breath with our lungs.
The circulatory system comprises the heart and the blood vessels - the arteries, the veins and the capillaries.
The heart pumps blood to various parts of the body.
The organs of digestion are contained in the oral cavity, in the thoracic cavity and in the abdominal cavity.
Digestion begins in the mouth.
From the mouth food passes in to the esophagus which is in the thoracic cavity.
Through the esophagus food passes into the stomach and the intestines where it is further digested.
The liver, spleen and the gallbladder also take part in the process of digestion.
The main excretory organs are the kidneys, the ureters, the urethra and the urinary bladder.
The organs of excretion excrete waste products.
The body is coveredwith the skin.
The back and the top of the head are covered with hair.
At the finger - tips there are the nails.
The nervous systemconsists of nerves, the brain and the medulla.
The osseous system consists of bones which support the body.
Their places of articulation are called the joints.
The muscular system consists of muscles which contract and move the limbs.
The main bones which form the skeleton are the skull, the vertebral column which consists of vertebrae, the ribs, the scapulae, the clavicles and the sternum which form the thoracic cavity, and the pelvic bones.
The humerus, the ulna, the radius are the bones which form the upper limbs.
The femur, the tibia and the fibula are bones which form the lower extremities.
The main glands ofthe human body are the secretory glands, such as the thyroid, the pancreas, the suprarenal and the salivary glands.
The excretory glands are the sweat glands, the adipose glands and the lacrimal glands.
The arm is formed by the shoulder, the upper arm, the elbow and the forearm.
The hand consists of the wrist, the palm, the fingers and the thumb.
The leg is formed by the hip, the thigh, the knee, the shank, the calf, the ankle.
The foot consists of the heel, the sole and the toes.
The substance which forms the human body consists of cells, fibers and tissues.
На этой странице сайта размещен вопрос Переведите текст на русский язык, и сделайте задания( согласен не согласен, если не согласен, то нужно составить правильное предложение) Текст : The House of Lords is probably the only upper House in ? из категории Английский язык с правильным ответом на него. Уровень сложности вопроса соответствует знаниям учеников 10 - 11 классов. Здесь же находятся ответы по заданному поиску, которые вы найдете с помощью автоматической системы. Одновременно с ответом на ваш вопрос показаны другие, похожие варианты по заданной теме. На этой странице можно обсудить все варианты ответов с другими пользователями сайта и получить от них наиболее полную подсказку.
Палата лордов - вероятно, единственная верхняя палата в демократическом мире, участники которого (691 в 2003) не избраны.
Это составлено из лорда Спиритуэла и светских членов палаты лордов ; прежний состоит из представителей Англиканской церкви (Archbi - 24 магазина Йорка и Кентербери и 25 епископов) ; последние включают всех наследственных и пожизненные пэры (пожизненные пэры, названные сувереном на совете премьер - министра, не передавайте их название, когда они умирают (в 2003 был 561 пожизненный пэр).
Его главная законодательная функция должна исследовать и пересмотреть счета от палаты общин, но это может только задержать Билла от становления законом максимум для 12 месяцев.
Палата лордов не может обычно препятствовать тому, чтобы предложенный законопроект стал законом, если палата общин настаивает на нем.
Палата также действует в правовом статусе как заключительный апелляционный суд.