Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
ЗАДАНИЕ : 1.
Choose the right word on the topic «Political System».
Write the correct phrase in each gap.
1. The Queen … on the bills.
2. The Queen has mostly … functions.
3. The government represents the.
4. The Cabinet is ….
5. A … represents the legislative branch of power.
6. The House of Commons controls … 7.
The House of Lords has the power … for one year.
8… coordinates the work of the government departments.
Эти слова в скобках нужно вставить в предложения.
( signs, the executive branch of power, the Cabinet, responsible for government policies, Parliament, government, to delay bills, representative, ).
Помогите, пожалуйста, сократить текст для пересказа?
Помогите, пожалуйста, сократить текст для пересказа.
The Russian Federation is a Presidential (or a constitutional) republic.
The President is the head of the state and is elected directly by the people.
In fact he has much power, he controls all the three branches of power.
The President can even dissolve the Duma if he doesn't agree with his suggestions three times running.
The President has his administration, but it's not part of the Federal Government.
The President is involved in the work of the legislative and executive branches.
The Federal Assembly represents the Legislative branch of power.
It's made up of the two houses : the Federation Counsel and the State Duma, which make laws.
The Federal Assembly is also called the Parliament, but it's not its official name.
Both chambers are headed by chairmen sometimes called speakers.
The Duma consists of 450 deputies (one half is elected personally by the population, and the other half consists of the deputies who are appointed by their parties after voting).
The members of the Federation Counsel are elected on a different basis.
There are two representatives of each subject of the RF (89 subjects).
Every law to be adapted must be approved by the State Duma, the Counsel of Federation and signed by the President.
The President can veto laws passed by the Federal Assembly, but it can pass laws over the President's veto a two - thirds majority.
The Federal Government represents the executive branch of power.
The President appoints its head, the Chainman of the Government, but the Dums must approve his appointment.
The juridical branch of power consists of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court and lower Courts.
The responsibility of the Constitutional Court is to analyze the new laws to make sure they correspond to the laws of the state.
The Constitutional Court has the right to declare actions of the President, the Federal Assembly and the Federal Government unconstitutional.
The Supreme Court is the highest instance for civil and criminal cases.
Помогите пожалуйста выбрать правильный ответ из предложенных вариантов The Queen the bills?
Помогите пожалуйста выбрать правильный ответ из предложенных вариантов The Queen the bills.
Найти глаголы в страдательном (пассивном) залоге, перевести их?
Найти глаголы в страдательном (пассивном) залоге, перевести их.
Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy.
Officially the head of the stats is the king or the queen.
British Parliament consists of two Chambers : the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
The Prime Minister is usually the leader of the party which has the majority in the House of Commons.
This party is called the Government while the party (or parties) in the minority is called the Opposition.
Помогите, пожалуйста, сделать пересказ текста?
Помогите, пожалуйста, сделать пересказ текста.
The British Parliament The British Parliament is the oldest in the world.
It consists of the House of Lords and the House of Commons and the Queen as its head.
The House of Commons plays the major role in law - making.
It consists of Members of Parliament (called MPs for short).
Each of them represents an area in England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland.
MPs are elected either at a general election or at a by - election following the death or retirement.
Parliamentary elections are held every 5 years and it is the Prime Minister who decides on the exact day of the election.
The British parliamentary system depends on political parties.
The party which wins the majority of seats forms the government and its leader usually becomes Prime Minister.
In reality, the House of Commons is the one of three which has true power.
The House of Commons is made up of six hundred and fifty elected members, it is presided over by the speaker, a member acceptable to the whole house.
Each session of the House of Commons lasts for 160 - 175 days.
The House of Lords has more than 1000 members, although only about 250 take an active part in the work in the house.
Members of this Upper House are not elected, they sit there because of their rank, the chairman of the House of Lords is the Lord Chancellor.
And he sits on a special seat, called "Woolsack" The members of the House of Lords debate the bill after it has been passed by the House of Commons.
Some changes may be recommended and the agreement between the two houses is reached by negotiations.
НАПИШИТЕ 11 ВОПРОСОВ К ТЕКСТУ The Russian Federation (Russia) is a presidential republic?
НАПИШИТЕ 11 ВОПРОСОВ К ТЕКСТУ The Russian Federation (Russia) is a presidential republic.
The President is the head of state and is elected directly by the people.
In fact he has much power.
The President can even dissolve the Duma if it doesn't agree with his suggestions three times running.
The President has his Administration but R is not part of the Federal Government.
The Presiden is involved in the work of the legsiative and executive branches.
The Federal Assembly represents the legislative branch of power.
It is made up of houses : the Federation Council and the Duma which make laws.
The President can veto laws passed by the Federal Assembly but the Federal Assembly can pass over the President3 veto by a two - thirds majority.
The Federal Government represents the executive branch of power.
The President appoints its head, the Chairman of the Government, but the Duma must approve his appointment.
The Supreme Court represents the judicial branch of power.
The Constitutional Court has the right to declare actions of the President, the Federa Assembly and the Federal Government unconstitutional.
Переведите не переводчиком пожалуйста The United States allows a great deal of power to the individual states?
Переведите не переводчиком пожалуйста The United States allows a great deal of power to the individual states.
Each state has a constitution, patterned after the national Constitution, with its three divisions of power : legislative, executive and judicial.
The head of each state is the governor.
Each state has control over its state government.
But no state may pass a law contrary to the Constitution or to the United States’ laws and treaties.
The federal government keeps control over foreign relations, interstate commerce, defence, etc.
Each state creates units of local government.
It outlines the pattern of cities, towns and school districts and so on.
Large cities have an elected mayor as head of the elected council to help him.
The mayor and council have broad power.
The mayor - council system is the most popular kind of local government.
The elected council keeps the legislative power.
A city government must keep its people protected by maintaining a police department and a fire department.
Large cities have health departments, libraries and airports to serve their citizens.
Переведите нормально The government of United States is federal?
Переведите нормально The government of United States is federal.
The government shares its power with the states.
The Constitution written about two hundred years ago is the foundation of the government of the USA.
The Constitution divides power among the legislative, judicial and executive branches of the government.
Each branch is almost independent.
The head of the executive branch is the President.
The head of the legislative branch is the Congress.
The head of the judicial branch is the Supreme Court.
The legislative division is responsible for making the laws of the country.
The executive division carries out these laws.
The Congress is divided into two houses : the Senate, or Upper House, and the House of Representatives.
Members of the Senate are elected to six - year terms, but they are not all elected at the same time.
Members of the House of Representatives are elected for two years.
They are to finish their terms of office at the same time.
The House of Representatives has more than four times as many members at the Senate.
Each state sends a different number of men according to the population of the state.
A bill may be introduced in either the Senate or the House of Representatives.
A bill approved by both the Senate and the House of Representatives is sent to the President (for him) to sign.
The President and Vice - President are elected for a four - year term.
The President may be re - elected and serve eight years altogether, but no longer than that.
(A famous President, Franklin Roosevelt, was elected four times, but since then the Congress has passed a law making anything longer than two terms illegal).
There are eleven Cabinet officers.
These men are appointed by the President with the approval of the Senate.
The Cabinet takes care of such national business as defence, postal service, foreign relations, money and so on.
(There are a few independent agencies which are responsible directly to the President).
1. What is the main document of the USA?
1. What is the main document of the USA?
2. When was the Constitution of the USA signed?
3. How many Amendments have been added to the Constitution since 1787?
4. What does the Constitution proclaim?
5. What powers is the federal government given?
6. Where is the federal government located?
. 7. Where is the legislative power vested?
8. How many members are there in the House of Representatives?
9. Who is the head of the executive power in the USA?
10. How often do the President's elections take place?
11. Who deals with foreign affairs in the USA?
12. What does the Bill of Rights guarantee?
Помогите перевести нормально THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The USA is located in the central part of North America?
Помогите перевести нормально THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The USA is located in the central part of North America.
Its area is 9, 363, 200 square kilometers.
The population of the USA is over 228 million.
The United States is a Federal Union of 50 states.
The Presi¬dent is the head of the government He forms the government.
The Constitution is the basic law.
It defines the structure and the method of national government and lists its rights and fields of authority (власть).
According to the Constitution the three main branches of the USA government are the executive, the legislative and the judicial.
The executive branch includes the President, Vice - President, and the Presidents' Cabinet.
The function of the executive branch is to administrate and execute the law.
Every four years the America people elect the President.
But they may re - elect their President for another term of four years.
The function of the Cabinet is to advise the President on any affair he wishes such advice.
The Cabinet consists of the heads of the thirteen executive departments - the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Treasury (финансы), the Secretary of De¬fence and all the rest.
The legislative branch of the government is the Congress.
It consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
The senate consists of 100 members, two from each of the 50 members.
The House of Representatives consists of 435 members.
The population of each state determines the number of members.
The function of the Congress is to make laws and to fi¬nance the operation of the government.
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial organ of the United States and the head of the judicial branch.
The major political parties in the United States are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
This two - party sys¬tem practically dominates the political life of the country.
Do you know anything about the system the Government in Kazakhstan?
Do you know anything about the system the Government in Kazakhstan?
Who is the head of the State in Kazakhstan?
Who is the Head of the Government in Kazakhstan?
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Выбрать нужное слово по теме «политическая система».
Написать правильную фразу в каждую щель.
1. Королева .
На купюрах.
2. Королева была в основном .
Функции.
3. Правительство представляет.
4. Кабмин .
5. В .
Представляет законодательную ветвь власти.
6. Палата общин контролирует .
7. Палата лордов имеет власть .
На один год.
8. координирует работу государственных ведомств.
( признаки, исполнительной власти, Кабинет министров, ответственных за политику правительства, парламента, правительства, чтобы задержать законопроекты, представителя).