Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
Составьте все типы вопросов к предложению In civil - law countries a more active role is assigned to the judge and a more passive role to counsel than in common - law countries.
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Как ответить на этот вопрос?
What role did the book by sir thomas more play in its time?
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Governments have many ways to be sure that citizens obey the law.
They explain to the public what the law is and try to provide social support for law and order.
They use people forces to investigate crimes and catch criminals.
They use courts to complete the investigation of criminal and civil offences and to pass sentences to punish the guilty and deter others.
And they try to re - educate and reform people who have broken the law.
Which of these is most effective in enforcing the law?
The laws of all countries are in written records - the legal codes of countries, the statutes and case judgments of common law countries, etc.
Many people do not know where to find these records.
But ignorance of the law is almost never a defence for breaking it.
Governments usually expect citizens to know the laws.
However, there are many laws, such as those prohibiting theft, assault and dangerous driving, which simply reflect social and moral attitudes to everyday behavior.
In such cases a person knows he is breaking the law, even if he doesn't know exactly which law it is.
1)What ways do goverments use to make citizens obey law?
2)What do goverments use police force for?
3)What do they use coutrs for?
4)What laws reflect social and moral attitudes to everyday behavior?
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1. After a law has been passed, it must be enforced and interpreted.
2. Enforcement and interpretation of a law can be even more complicated than initiation and passage.
The administrative branch must often write implementing regulations.
3. It also decides which aspects of the law to emphasize in enforcement.
Ответить на вопросы по тексту THE SYSTEM OF LAW IN OUR COUNTRY Law is а system of rules established by the state?
Ответить на вопросы по тексту THE SYSTEM OF LAW IN OUR COUNTRY Law is а system of rules established by the state.
The main aim of law is to consolidate and safeguard the social and state system and its economic foundation.
The system of law in our country consists of different branches of law.
Constitutional law is a leading branch of the whole system of law.
Its principal source is the country’s Constitution.
It deals with social structure, the state system, organization of state power and the legal status of citizens.
Administrative law is closely connected with constitutional law but it deals with legal forms of concrete executive and administrative activity of the government and ministries.
Financial law regulates the budget, taxation, state credits and other spheres of financial activity.
Civil law is connected with relations in the economic sphere of social life, with relations involving property, its distribution and exchange.
The right в property is the central institution of civil law.
The rules of labour law include the legislation on the labour of industrial and office workers and matters arising from labour relations.
Criminal law defines the general principles of criminal responsibility, individual types of crimes and punishment applied to criminals.
Criminal law takes the form of а criminal code consisting of а general and special part.
Ответьте на вопросы 1.
What is law?
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What is the main aim of law?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.
What branches of law does the system of law in our country consist of?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.
What does each branch of law deal with?
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The legal system in the United Kingdom (UK) The study of law distinguishes between public law and private law, but in legal practice in the UK the distinction between civil law and criminal law is more important to practising lawyers.
Public law relates to the state.
It is concerned with laws which govern processes in local and national government and conflicts between the individual and the state in areas such as immigration and social security.
Private law is concerned with the relationships between legal persons, that is, individuals and corporations, and includes family law, contract law and property law.
Criminal law deals with certain forms of conduct for which the state reserves punishment, for example murder and theft.
The state prosecutes the offender.
Civil law concerns relationships between, private persons, their rights, and their duties.
It is also concerned with conduct which may give rise to a claim by a legal person for compensation or an injunction – an order made by the court.
However, each field of law tends to overlap with others.
For example, a road accident case may lead to a criminal prosecution as well as a civil action for compensation.
Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на конструкцию there is / are : 1?
Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на конструкцию there is / are : 1.
There are not any flights for London today.
2. There'll be a conference in Paris next year.
3. There are many branches of Law - criminal Law, civil Law, international Law, parliamentary Law and others.
ПОЖАЛУЙСТА ПОМОГИТЕ?
ПОЖАЛУЙСТА ПОМОГИТЕ!
Составьте предложения со словами shorter than, the biggest of, more expensive than, the best , worse than.
5 ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЙ.
Переведите предложение The common law systems of England, and later of the U?
Переведите предложение The common law systems of England, and later of the U.
S. , developed in a different manner.
Задайте вопросы к предложению : the range of radio communication is exteding more and more?
Задайте вопросы к предложению : the range of radio communication is exteding more and more.
ПОМОГИТЕ С ПЕРЕВОДОМ ПОЖАЛУЙСТА?
ПОМОГИТЕ С ПЕРЕВОДОМ ПОЖАЛУЙСТА!
The lawyers of different countries differ widely from one another.
The Continent bases its jurisprudence upon the university - made civil law, in place of the Judge - made common law of England and the USA.
The practice of this civil law consists of several co - ordinate professions, each constituting a career in itself.
Such are, for instance, the professions of judge, of diplomat, of higher civil servant, of law teacher and scholar.
The United States stand at the opposite extreme ; the student, after his formal education is completed, is admitted by the State to the privilege of general practice of the law.
There is little or no connection between his course of preparation - which may or may not be in a university - and the particular line of highly specialized legal activity in which he will find himself at first, and from which he can later pass to the bench, into politics or even business.
In England the lawyer occupies a position somewhat resembling that of his colleague in the United States, but not to the extreme exemplified here.
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Is
a more active role assigned to the judge in civil - law countries than in
common - law countries?
ОБЩИЙ
Is
a more active role assigned to the judge or to the counsel in civil - law
countries?
АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНЫЙ
In
civil - law countries a more active role is assigned to the judge and a more
passive role to counsel than in common - law countries, isn't it?
РАЗДЕЛИТЕЛЬНЫЙ
In
what countries is a more active role assigned to the judge and a more passive
role to counsel?
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ
What
role is assigned to the judge in civil - law countries?
К ПОДЛЕЖАЩЕМУ.