Английский язык | 5 - 9 классы
Вставить слова : Ancient Rome
Two thousand years ago, most of the countries of Western Europe and the Middle East were ruled by the Romans.
They had a strong army, and they founded many cities.
The Romans (1) __________ many fine temples like the Pantheon.
They also built a theatre called the Colosseum, where they (2)_______to watch men fighting with (3) ________.
The Roman empire ended in 476, when armies from the north attacked the city.
Rome in the Renaissance
The next great age of Rome was the period called the Renaissance.
Rome (4) ________ an important centre of art, culture and religion.
In the 16th century, the artist Michelangelo (5) _____ the Sistine Chapel and St Peter's Basilica was built.
Modern Rome
Rome has been the capital of Italy (6) _______ 1870, and today it is the biggest (7) _____ in Italy.
Although it is busy and modern, it is also an important tourist centre.
Sadly, many of the oldest buildings (8) ________disappeared, but tourists can still
visit (9) ________ the Colosseum and the Pantheon and there are many other important churches and palaces from the time of the Renaissance.
Сами слова : ago, became, both, built, have, lions, painted, since, used, city.
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(срочно) 4.
After the time of the Romans, the speed of discovery slowed down, and indeed many earlier discoveries were lost for hundreds of years.
It was not until the fifteenth century, with the coming of the Renaissance, that discoveries were again made on a large scale.
Europe was suddenly filled with a wish to explore the world.
No less important was the invention of printing, giving many men an opportunity to read and to own books which before had been available to only the wealthy few.
The spread of ideas was rapid, and led in its turn to the writing of more books.
The voyagers of the Renaissance discovered the existence of many new and strange lands, and in these lands were all sorts of unknown animals and plants.
Перевести текст :St?
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St.
Petersburg, one of the most beautiful cities of Europe, has played an important role in Russian history.
Founded by Peter I the Great in 1703 it was the capital of the Russian Empire for two centuries.
St. Petersburg was the scene of two revolutions.
After the revolutions of 1917 it was renamed into Leningrad and became the capital of the new Republic.
During World War II the city was besieged and fiercely defended.
St. Petersburg is situated on the Neva river.
The city once spread across nearly 100 islands.
Canals and natural channels make St.
Petersburg a city of waterways and bridges.
The modern city is important as a cultural and industrial centre and as the nation's largest seaport.
In 1991 St.
Petersburg got its original name back.
Central St.
Petersburg is divided by the Neva River into four parts : the Admiralty Side, Vasilyevsky Island, the Petrograd Side, and the Vyborg Side.
The Admiralty Side is rich in museums, monuments, historical buildings and squares.
From the Admiralty, the heart of Peter's city, an avenue known as Nevsky Prospect runs eastward.
There are a lot of palaces, churches, stores, cafes, and theatres there.
St. Petersburg is proud of its rich architecture that includes the cathedral of the Peter - Paul Fortress, the Summer Palace, the Winter Palace, the Smolny Convent, the Kazan and St.
Isaac's cathedrals, the Smolny Institute, the new Admiralty, and the Senate.
There are many important educational and scientific research centres in St.
Petersburg.
Among these are : the University of Saint Petersburg, the Academy of Fine Arts, the Institute of Mines, and the Military Medical Academy.
St. Petersburg is a city of culture.
There are a lot of theatres and concert halls there.
The Mariinsky Theatre has long enjoyed an international reputation, and its resident company is frequently on tour abroad.
Other important theatres are the Mali, Gorky, Pushkin, and Musical Comedy theatres.
Famous museums include the State Russian Museum, which specialises in Russian painting, and the Hermitage with a rich collection of western European painting.
In 1764 the Hermitage was founded by Catherine II the Great as a court museum.
It was opened to the public in 1852!
After the October Revolution of 1917, the imperial collections became public property.
The Hermitage has a rich collection of western European painting since the Middle Ages, including many masterpieces by Renaissance Italian and Baroque Dutch, Flemish, and French painters.
Russian art is well represented.
The Hermitage also has extensive holdings of Oriental art.
In St.
Petersburg there are many stadiums and other outdoor recreation facilities provided by the Zoo, the botanical gardens, and numerous other parks and gardens.
Переведите пожалуйста текстIn those days people usually built houses of wood?
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In those days people usually built houses of wood.
Sometimes there were fires in the city, but they were usually very small.
1666 was the year of the Great Fire of London.
On Saturday, 2nd September, 1666, there was a strong wind from the river and a big fire began.
It started in the house of the kings baker, near London Bridge.
The bakers wife woke up in the middle of the night because the house was on fire.
Soon the next house started burning and then the next and the next.
The fire burns until Thursday.
Many houses in London were burnt.
The fire burnt for four days.
More than 250 thousand people didn't have home and more.
After the Great Fire people built a new city.
It became larger and larger.
By 1830, there were more than one and a half million people in London.
The railways came and London became richer and richer.
Look at the map of england and wales and say what cities are situated in the north in the south in the east and in the west of the country?
Look at the map of england and wales and say what cities are situated in the north in the south in the east and in the west of the country?
Complete this text with the words from the box and speak about the USA geography?
Complete this text with the words from the box and speak about the USA geography.
Appalachian, Washington, The Big Apple, North, Lakes, Atlantic, Canada, father, Colorado, Rocky, fifty, Mexico, Mississippi, New York, California, Texas.
The USA is one of the biggest countries of the world.
It is situated in .
America.
The country borders on .
In the north and .
In the south.
There are .
States in the USA, some of them are Washington, .
, . , .
The capital of the country is .
In the east the .
Ocean washes the USA.
Here the biggest city of the country is situated.
It is .
, Americans often call it .
The .
Mountains are situated in the west.
They are younger and higher.
There are many rivers and lakes in the USA.
Americans are proud of the .
River.
It is the longest river of the country.
People call it mighty and " the .
Of waters".
It begins in the north of the country.
The Great .
Are in the centre of America and the Great .
Are situated in the north - east and central USA.
They are the five largest lakes along the USA and Canadian borders.
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Пожалуйста помогите перевести.
The Romans invaded Britain in AD 43 and, chasing ancient Britons along the Thames, they came to the first place where it was easy to cross.
They built a garrison there – and London was born.
They also erected a bridge over the river.
The Garrison became a major trading post.
Later, the bridge suffered neglect and the whole area was raided by the Vikings.
In AD 886 Alfred the Great drove out the raiders, the bridge was repaired and the city prospered again.
A hundred years later, the Vikings returned but King Ethelred sailed up the Thames, attached ropes to London Bridge, headed downriver and pulled it down.
1 _ most cats hunt in _ dim light, but they also hunt in _ dark and in _ daylight?
1 _ most cats hunt in _ dim light, but they also hunt in _ dark and in _ daylight.
A) - , - , the, - .
B) the, the, the, the
c) - - - -
d) the, the, - , the.
Переведите пожалуйста текстLondon is the capital of England, the capital of Great Britain, and the capital of the United Kingdom?
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London is the capital of England, the capital of Great Britain, and the capital of the United Kingdom.
It is the largest town in Europe and one of the oldest towns in the world.
The old Celts gave it its name, the Romans!
Made it the centre of their new colony, the Germanic invaders tried to burn and to destroy it, the victorious Normans made it the capital of the country.
The central part of London is full of historical remains.
Nearly every building, every bridge, every street, palace, house, and stone — each of them has its own story, its own past.
In London past and present are so mixed together that they cannot easily be separated and when you are in London you see the past in the present and the present in the past.
The oldest part of London is called the City.
In the City the streets and pavements are very narrow and the traffic is very heavy on weekdays.
That is because the most important London firms and banks have offices there.
But at weekends the City is almost dead.
The most fashionable and the most expensive part to live in is the West End.
It is situated between the City and Hyde Park.
The City and the West End are the heart of London ; they are the parts which everybody who comes to London must see and wants to see, because they are more interesting than any other part of London.
All the most interesting buildings, shops and offices are situated here.
The Tower of London, the Bank of England, the Mansion House where the Lord Mayor lives, the Law Courts, and many interesting old churches are situated in the City.
The Houses of Parliament with Big Ben, Westminster Abbey, the National Gallery and many theatres and good shops are in the West End.
London has many bridges over the Thames, more than twenty but the most interesting of them all is the Tower Bridge situated near the Tower of London.
The Tower of London is an old castle, with high walls, high towers, small windows and large gardens.
Once it was a royal residence, a strong fortress and a state prison.
Here many important people, among them two wives of Henry VIII, were imprisoned and beheaded.
One of the oldest and the most famous places of London is St.
Paul's Cathedral.
It has been destroyed and rebuilt several times since the original construction in the 7th century.
It stands in the centre of the so - called Little Britain.
A large part of Little Britain was destroyed during the war : the houses that were close to the Cathedral's walls disappeared and for the first time in centuries St.
Paul's Cathedral's beauty can be seen.
14. Прочитать текст, письменно и ответить на вопросы : 1?
14. Прочитать текст, письменно и ответить на вопросы : 1.
What is the capital of the United Kingdom?
2. Where is situated the most important London firms and banks?
3. What is the heart of London?
4. How many bridges are there in London?
5. What is the name of an old castle?
_______________________________________________________ 6.
What was destroyed during the war?
_______________________________________________________ London.
London is the capital of England, the capital of Great Britain, and the capital of the United Kingdom.
It is the largest town in Europe and one of the oldest towns in the world.
The old Celts gave it its name, the Romans made it the centre of their new colony, the Germanic invaders tried to burn and to destroy it, the victorious Normans made it the capital of the country.
The central part of London is full of historical remains.
Nearly every building, every bridge, every street, palace, house, and stone — each of them has its own story, its own past.
In London past and present are so mixed together that they cannot easily be separated and when you are in London you see the past in the present and the present in the past.
The oldest part of London is called the City.
In the City the streets and pavements are very narrow and the traffic is very heavy on weekdays.
That is because the most important London firms and banks have offices there.
But at weekends the City is almost dead.
The most fashionable and the most expensive part to live in is the West End.
It is situated between the City and Hyde Park.
The City and the West End are the heart of London ; they are the parts which everybody who comes to London must see and wants to see, because they are more interesting than any other part of London.
All the most interesting buildings, shops and offices are situated here.
The Tower of London, the Bank of England, the Mansion House where the Lord Mayor lives, the Law Courts, and many interesting old churches are situated in the City.
The Houses of Parliament with Big Ben, Westminster Abbey, the National Gallery and many theatres and good shops are in the West End.
London has many bridges over the Thames, more than twenty but the most interesting of them all is the Tower Bridge situated near the Tower of London.
The Tower of London is an old castle, with high walls, high towers, small windows and large gardens.
Once it was a royal residence, a strong fortress and a state prison.
Here many important people, among them two wives of Henry VIII, were imprisoned and beheaded.
One of the oldest and the most famous places of London is St.
Paul's Cathedral.
It has been destroyed and rebuilt several times since the original construction in the 7th century.
It stands in the centre of the so - called Little Britain.
A large part of Little Britain was destroyed during the war : the houses that were close to the Cathedral's walls disappeared and for the first time in centuries St.
Paul's Cathedral's beauty can be seen.
We can tell the time by means of?
We can tell the time by means of.
2. are 366 days in.
3. the beginning of the day is dawn then comes.
4 / the sun rises in the east and sets in the .
5 / the romans .
Theirs years from the date of the founding of rome.
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According to legend, Ancient Rome was founded by the two brothers, and demi - gods, Romulus and Remus, on 21 April 753 BCE.
The legend claims that, in an argument over who would rule the city (or, in another version, where the city would be located) Romulus killed Remus and named the city after himself.
This story of the founding of Rome is the best known but it is not the only one.