Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
Переведите на русский.
Moscow is the capital of Russia, is one of the largest cities in the world.
It was founded in 1147 by the prince Yuri Dolgoruky.
It stands on the banks of the Moskva river.
About 8 million people live in the city.
Moscow is famous for its historical and architectural monuments that were built by outstanding architects.
The Red Square is the central and the most beautiful square in Moscow.
It is a place of parades, meetings and demonstrations.
There is a Cathedral of St.
Basil built in 1552.
It is a masterpiece of Russian architecture.
The heart of Moscow is the Kremlin.
There is a wonderful architectural ensemble with 3 cathedrals, the Bell Tower of Ivan the Great, palaces, fortress walls and 20 towers.
The most famous of the towers is the Spasskaya Tower with a big clock.
The Kremlin with golden domes and towers makes a strong impression on tourists.
Several skyscrapers decorate Moscow, including Moscow University and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Moscow is a scientific and cultural center with a lot of institutes, universities, libraries, museums.
The city leads a cultural life.
It has a lot of cinemas, clubs, concert halls, more than 40 drama and musical theatres, including the Bolshoi Theatre, the Art Theatre, the Maly Theatre, the Vakhtangov Theatre.
Moscovites are proud of their museums : the Tretyakov Gallery, Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts and many literary museums.
Crowds of people visit the Tretyakov Gallery admiring beautiful pictures of Russian painters.
There are a lot of big plants and factories in Moscow that produce cars, lorries, home electrical appliances and so on.
1. Прочтите текст и ответьте на следующие вопросы :1?
1. Прочтите текст и ответьте на следующие вопросы :
1.
Where is the Kremlin situated?
2. What places of interest do you know in Moscow?
MOSCOW
1.
Moscow is the capital of Russia.
It is one of the oldest Russian cities.
Moscow was founded in 1147 by prince Yuri Dolgoruky.
2. Moscow became the capital of the young Soviet Republic in 1918.
Now it's the largest political, scientific and cultural centre.
The population of Moscow is about 10 million people.
There are more than 80 institutes of higher education in Moscow.
The Moscow State University is the centre of our educational system.
3. There are many places of interest in Moscow.
The Kremlin standing on the bank of the Moscow River is the oldest part of the city.
It was built under the tzar Ivan III in the fifteenth century.
Moscow is famous for its theatres and museums.
The Bolshoi and Maly theatres, the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts, the Tretyakov Gallery, the Andrey Rublev Museum and others are well known all over the world.
4. The Moscow Metro is comfortable and very fast.
The first line of the Moscow Metro was constructed in 1935.
Since that time Muscovites have built many new lines and terminals.
2. Переведите в письменной форме абзацы 2, 4.
3. а) Назовите номер абзаца, в котором Participle I (причастие I) является определением.
Выпишите это предложение и переведите его на русский язык,
б) В каких функциях употреблено причастие I в приведенных ниже предложениях?
Переведите предложения на русский язык :
1.
The Kremlin standing on the bank of the Moscow River is the oldest part of Moscow.
2. Being a large cultural centre Moscow attracts a lot of tourists.
3. Facing Pushkin Square there is the cinema - house "Pushkinsky' built in 1961.
4. Назовите номер предложения, глагол - сказуемое которого стоит в Future Continuous Tense (будущее длительное время).
1. They were visiting the Tretyakov Gallery when we met them.
2. They are visiting the Tretyakov Gallery now.
3. They will be visiting the Tretyakov Gallery between two and four o'clock.
5. Назовите номер предложения, в котором Participle II (причастие II) является определением, и переведите это предложение на русский язык.
1. They have lived in Moscow since 1985.
2. Moscow founded by Yuri Dolgoruky is one of the oldest Russian cities.
3. The towers along the Kremlin wall were built in the 15th century.
6. Назовите номер предложения, глагол - сказуемое которого стоит в Present Perfect Tense (настоящее совершенное время), и переведите это предложение на русский язык :
1.
They have never been to Moscow.
2. They visited Moscow last summer.
3. They were in Moscow two years ago.
7. Назовите номер предложения, эквивалентного данному русскому предложению :
Они уже побывали в Третьяковской галерее.
1. They often visit the Tretyakov Gallery.
2. They visited the Tretyakov Gallery last Sunday.
3. They have already visited the Tretyakov Gallery.
8. Заполните пропуски прилагательными в соответствующей степени сравнения : 1.
The Kremlin is___________(great, greater, the greatest) monument
of Russian culture and art.
2. Red Square is____________(beautiful, more beautiful, the most beautiful) place in Moscow.
3. Kiev is___________(old, older, the oldest) than Moscow.
Кто может сделать.
Помогите, пожалуйста?
Помогите, пожалуйста!
Необходимо перевести текст из активного залога в пассивный!
Очень срочно
Moscow Kremlin is one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world.
It is situated in the capital of Russia – Moscow.
Moscow Kremlin has a big history.
It is more than 500 years old.
It has 20 towers.
The highest tower is Troizkaya tower.
The president of Russia works in Kremlin.
It is red now, but many years ago it was white.
Many tourists come to Moscow to visit the Kremlin Square and the Kremlin itself.
! Moscow?
! Moscow!
Moscow, the capital of Russia, is a major cultural centre in Europe and popular tourist destination.
With interesting landmarks and amazing architecture, it is a wonderful place to visit.
Located on the Moskva River, it is also one of the most historically significant cities in the world.
Home to many beautiful buildings and landmarks, thecity attracts millions of visitors every year.
One of the best known buildings is Saint Basil's Cathedral in Red Square, in the centre of Moscow.
Это половина!
Перевод Yuri Dolgoruky founded Moscow in 1147?
Перевод Yuri Dolgoruky founded Moscow in 1147.
Later Russian Tsars made Moscow a fortress to protect it.
After wars and fires the Muscovites restored it and build new homes for themselves.
There were a lot of cathedrals and churches in old Moscow.
Moscow Tsars asked Italian architects to design them.
Italian and Russian architects created beautiful buildings and painters decorated them with wonderful frescos.
The building of the Uspensky Cathedral is magnificent!
Today Moscow museums and galleries have rare things : Russian and Western European paintings, ancient books and metal works of famous masters.
The famous Pushkin Museum and the Tretyakov Gallery house world masterpieces.
Moscow is famous for its sights.
Заполнить пропуски , используя : is , are , isn't, aren't :The Bolshoi Theatre ?
Заполнить пропуски , используя : is , are , isn't, aren't :
The Bolshoi Theatre .
In Moscow.
The capital of Russia .
St Petersburg.
The Kremlin .
In Red Square.
Pushkin and Pasternak .
Russian writers.
The Neva and Lena .
Museums.
The Tretyakov Gallery and the Russian Museum .
Theatres.
The construction of the Moscow Kremlin as a red - brick stone fortress began in the late 15th century?
The construction of the Moscow Kremlin as a red - brick stone fortress began in the late 15th century.
At that time Ivan III ruled over the united Russian state, and he invited Italian architects to supervise the reconstruction of the Kremlin.
The newly - built stronghold was a massive brick wall with 20 towers.
It surrounded the most important buildings, the construction of which was continued later.
Now the Kremlin is one of the most ancient parts of the city.
Each corner has one tower.
The tallest tower of the whole Kremlin complex is the the Troitskaya Tower.
One of the most popular towers is the Spasskaya Tower.
Its senior architect was the famous Pietro Solari.
The main Kremlin clock is situated here.
The Kremlin is also the the seat of the Russian government.
The Grand Kremlin Palace is the principal building, and the through - passage to it is located in the Nikolskaya Tower.
The complex serves as the residence of the President of the Russian Federation.
The Ivan the Great Bell Tower is renowned for once being the tallest building in old Moscow and the tallest belfry in Russia.
The Tsar Bell was installed nearby.
It is the world’s largest bell and it weighs about 200 tons.
The famous Tsar Cannon was constructed in 1586.
Срочно помогите?
Срочно помогите.
Ответы на вопросы после текста, заранее благодарна!
The kremlin
The Kremlin is the heart of Moscow.
It is the oldest historical and architectural centre of Moscow.
First it was a wooden fortress.
Under Dmitry Donskoy the Kremlin was built of white stone.
During the reign of Ivan III the walls of white stone were replaced by new red bri ck walls and towers.
The Tsar invited Italian architects to construct the cathedrals.
The Assumption Cathedral was built in 1475 - ^ 1479 and all Russian Tsars and Emperors were crowned there.
The Archangel Cathedral was the burial place of the Russian Princes and Tsars.
The An - nuiciation Cathedral was built in 1484.
It is famous for the icons painted by Andrey Rublev and his apprentices.
Ivan the Great is the Bell Tower, one of the most remarkable structures of the 16 - th century.
It rises in the certre of the Kremlin.
It unites all the Kremlin Cathedrals into a majestic ensemble.
On the stone pedestal at the foot of the Bell Tower there is a Tsar - Bell — the largest bell in the world.
Not far from it one can see a Tsar - Cannon.
Another fine example of Russian architecture is the Faceted Palace.
It was built in 1487 - 91.
- - One of the well - known Kremlin museums is the Armoury Chamber.
It was built in 1851.
The famous golden cap of Monomach, the first Russian imperial crown of Catherine II, made of gilt silver and many other precious historical items are exhibited there.
Questions
When were the red walls constructed?
Where were the Russian Tsars and Emperors crowned?
Which Cathedral is connected with Andrey Rublev?
What is Annunciation Cathedral famous for?
What is exhibited in the Armoury Chamber?
Ответьте пожалуйста на вопросы из текста The KremlinThe Kremlin is the heart of Moscow?
Ответьте пожалуйста на вопросы из текста The Kremlin
The Kremlin is the heart of Moscow.
It is the oldest historical and architectural center of Moscow.
First it was a wooden fortress.
Under Dmitry Donskoy the Kremlin was built of white stone.
During the reign of Ivan III the walls of white stone were replaced by new red brick walls and towers.
The Tsar invited Italian architects to construct the cathedrals.
The Assumption Cathedral was built in 1475 - 1479 and all Russian Tsars and Emperors were crowned there.
The Archangel Cathedral was the burial place of the Russian Princes and Tsars.
The Annunciation Cathedral was built in 1484.
It is famous for the icons painted by Andrey Rublev and his apprentices.
Ivan the Great is the Bell Tower, one of the most remarkable structures of the 16 - th century.
It rises in the center of the Kremlin.
It unites all the Kremlin Cathedrals into a majestic ensemble.
On the stone pedestal at the foot of the Bell Tower there is a Tsar - Bell – the largest bell in the world.
Not far from it one can see a Tsar Cannon.
Another fine example of Russian architecture is the Faceted Palace.
It was built in 1487 - 91.
One of the well - known Kremlin museums is the Armory Chamber.
It was built in 1851.
The famous golden cap of Monomach, the first Russian imperial crown of Catherine II, made of gilt silver and many other precious historical items are exhibited there 1.
When were the red walls constructed?
2. Where were the Russian Tsars and Emperors crowned?
3. Which Cathedral is connected with Andrey Rublev?
4. What is Annunciation Cathedral famous for?
5. What is exhibited in the Armoury Chamber?
Заполните пропуски?
Заполните пропуски.
The Kremlin .
In Red Square.
The Pushkin and Pasternak .
Russian writers.
The Neva and the Lena .
Museums.
The Treryakov Gallery and the Russian Museum .
Theatres.
Прочитайте текст Moscow еще раз?
Прочитайте текст Moscow еще раз.
Из приведенных утверждений выберите наиболее соответствующее тексту.
1. Moscow has always been the capital of Russia.
2. Moscow has always remained the heart of Russia.
3. Moscow has always been the political centre of Russia.
MOSCOW
1.
Moscow is the capital of Russia, its administrative, economic, political and educational centre.
It is one of Russia's major cities with the population of about 9 million people.
Its total area is about 900 thousand square kilometres.
2. The city was founded by Prince Yuri Dolgoruky and was first mentioned in the chronicles in 1147.
At that time it was a small frontier the 15th century Moscow had grown into a wealthy city.
3. In the 16th century, under Ivan the Terrible Moscow became the capital of the state of Muscovy.
In the 18th century Peter the Great transferred the capital to St.
Petersburg, but Moscow remained the heart of Russia.
4. The present - day Moscow is the seat of the government of the Russian Federation.
The President of Russia lives and works here ; government offices are located here, too.
Moscow is a major industrial city.
Its leading industries are engineering, chemical and light industries.
5. Moscow is known for its many historical buildings, museums and art galleries, as well as for the famous Bolshoy, Maly and Art theatres.
There are more than 80 museums in Moscow.
6. One of the principal streets in Moscow is Tverskaya Street.
It is one of the busiest shopping streets in Moscow.
Its stores offer a wide choice of fashionable items manufactured by the leading firms of the world.
The famous state store Eliseyevsky Gastronom offers a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables, cakes, meat, etc.
7. Moscow is the city of science and learning.
There are over 80 higher educational institutions in the city including the Moscow State University, the oldest one in Russia.
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Москва - столица России, один из крупнейших городов мира.
Основан в 1147 году князем Юрием Долгоруким.
Он стоит на берегу Москвы - реки.
В городе проживает около 8 миллионов человек.
Москва славится своими историческими и архитектурными памятниками, которые были построены выдающимися архитекторами.
Красная площадь - это центральная и самая красивая площадь Москвы.
Это место парадов, митингов и демонстраций.
В 1552 году построен собор Василия Блаженного.
Это шедевр русской архитектуры.
Сердце Москвы - это Кремль.
Есть замечательный архитектурный ансамбль с 3 соборами, Колокольня Ивана Великого, дворцы, крепостные стены и 20 башен.
Самая известная из башен - Спасская башня с большими часами.
Кремль с золотыми куполами и башнями производит сильное впечатление на туристов.
Несколько небоскребов украшают Москву, в том числе Московский университет и МИД.
Москва является научным и культурным центром с большим количеством институтов, университетов, библиотек, музеев.
Город ведет культурную жизнь.
В нем много кинотеатров, клубов, концертных залов, более 40 драматических и музыкальных театров, в том числе Большой театр, Художественный театр, Малый театр, Театр им.
Вахтангова.
Москвичи гордятся своими музеями : Третьяковкой, Пушкинским музеем изобразительных искусств и многими литературными музеями.
Толпы людей посещают Третьяковскую галерею, любуясь красивыми картинами русских художников.
В Москве есть много крупных заводов и фабрик, производящих автомобили, грузовые автомобили, бытовую электротехническую технику и т.
Д.