Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
ПОМОГИТЕ ПЕРЕВЕСТИ!
) Australia is an independent country within the Commonwealth.
Formally the British monarch is the head of state and has royal representatives in the country and in each of the six states.
According to the Australian Constitution, that was adopted on January 1, 1901, the legislative branch is represented by the Federal Parliament.
The parliament is made up of two houses : the Senate with 76 senators and the House of Representatives with 148 members.
The lawmakers are elected by the people.
Voting is compulsory (обязательно).
Australian citizens can vote by mail.
Those who abstain from (воздерживаются от) voting are fined (штрафуются).
Australians are proud of the fact that secret ballot (тайное голосование) was first introduced in Australia.
The party or a coalition of parties with the majority of seats in the House of Representatives forms the Cabinet and its leader becomes Prime Minister.
So, the executive branch in Australia includes the Prime Minister and the Cabinet.
Like in Great Britain they come from the Federal Parliament and are responsible to it for government decisions.
The main political parties are the Liberal Party and the National Party.
Normally they act in coalition.
The Australian Labour Party and the Australian Democrats also play a great role in politics.
There is a question whether Australia should become a republic with an Australian head of state.
The debate on the problem started several years ago.
Everybody in Australia understands that a change to a republic needs the assent of the Australian people at a referendum.
In February 1998, Australia began the process of severing (разъединения) its constitutional link to the Queen.
СРОЧНО?
СРОЧНО!
Помогите составить 5 вопросов по тексту Australia is located south of Asia, between the Pacific and the Indian Oceans.
It is a vast continent, made up of mainland Australia and of the island of Tasmania to the south.
The Australian continent is washed in the north by the Timor and Arafura Seas and and the Torres Strait, in the east by the Tasman and Coral Seas, and the South Pacific Ocean, and in the south by the Bass Strait and the Indian Ocean.
Australia is the flattest of the continents.
Its mountains include the Kimberley and Hamersley Ranges in Western Australia, and the Flinders Range in South Australia .
The centre of the continent is covered by the desert : the Great Sandy Desert, the Great Victoria Desert, and the Simpson Desert.
There are few rivers in Australia.
Its best known river is the Murray.
The longest is the Darling.
The United Kingdom is ?
The United Kingdom is .
A) republic b) a monarchy c) a federation The head of state is.
A)The Queen b) President c) the Prime Minister The British Parliament sits in .
A)one building b) two buildings c) three buildings MPs are .
A)the people who sit in the house of Lords b) the people who sit in the house of Commons c)all the people in the House of Parliament What are Britain’s main political parties a)Labour and Conservative b)Democratic and Republican c)Conservative and Democratic How do Members of Parliament get into the House of Commons a)The Queen chooses them b)British people elect them c)They inherit their seats from fathers and grandfathers.
Who presides over the House of Commons?
A) the Speaker b) the Lord Chancellor c) the Prime Minister.
Помогите перевести , не до словно As you know the colonies in America won the Revolutionary War (the War of Independence (1775—1783)?
Помогите перевести , не до словно As you know the colonies in America won the Revolutionary War (the War of Independence (1775—1783).
After that they became free and independent states, but they had a problem : they needed one strong national government.
That's why in the year 1787 all the states sent their representatives to Philadelphia where they wrote the Constitution.
The Constitution is the highest law in the United States which describes the powers of the national government and the powers of the state governments.
Ш 62.
The US government is like a tree with a strong trunk and three branches.
The trunk is the people.
It holds up the tree : without the support of the people there can be no government.
People choose the men who make American laws.
The first branch on the tree of government is the Congress.
The Congress is a meeting of representatives from all states.
The people elect those representatives.
The Congress makes the laws that everybody must obey.
The Congress meets in the US Capitol in Washington, D.
C. The Congress is divided into two parts, the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Every state, no matter how large or small, sends two people to the Senate.
These people are called senators.
There are one hundred senators in the Senate.
A senator's term is six years.
Each state also sends people to the House of Representatives.
They are called congressmen or congresswomen.
The number of congressmen from each state depends on the number of people who live in the state.
The larger states have more congressmen than the smaller states.
All in all there are 435 congressmen in the House of Representatives.
A representative's term is two years.
The Constitution gives many powers to the Congress.
One important power of the Congress is the power to declare war.
Помогите с переводом 1)How did Australia become British?
Помогите с переводом 1)How did Australia become British?
2) Who are the natives of the Australian continent?
Найти глаголы в страдательном (пассивном) залоге, перевести их?
Найти глаголы в страдательном (пассивном) залоге, перевести их.
Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy.
Officially the head of the stats is the king or the queen.
British Parliament consists of two Chambers : the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
The Prime Minister is usually the leader of the party which has the majority in the House of Commons.
This party is called the Government while the party (or parties) in the minority is called the Opposition.
Перевод прошу The President and Federal Departments The President of the United States is elected every four years to a four - year term of office, with no more than two full terms allowed?
Перевод прошу The President and Federal Departments The President of the United States is elected every four years to a four - year term of office, with no more than two full terms allowed.
As is true with Senators and Representatives, the President is elected directly by the voters (through state electors).
In other words, the political party with the most Senators and Representatives does not choose the President.
This means that the President can be from one party, and the majority of those in the House of Representatives or Senate (or both) from another.
This is not uncommon.
Переведите нормально The government of United States is federal?
Переведите нормально The government of United States is federal.
The government shares its power with the states.
The Constitution written about two hundred years ago is the foundation of the government of the USA.
The Constitution divides power among the legislative, judicial and executive branches of the government.
Each branch is almost independent.
The head of the executive branch is the President.
The head of the legislative branch is the Congress.
The head of the judicial branch is the Supreme Court.
The legislative division is responsible for making the laws of the country.
The executive division carries out these laws.
The Congress is divided into two houses : the Senate, or Upper House, and the House of Representatives.
Members of the Senate are elected to six - year terms, but they are not all elected at the same time.
Members of the House of Representatives are elected for two years.
They are to finish their terms of office at the same time.
The House of Representatives has more than four times as many members at the Senate.
Each state sends a different number of men according to the population of the state.
A bill may be introduced in either the Senate or the House of Representatives.
A bill approved by both the Senate and the House of Representatives is sent to the President (for him) to sign.
The President and Vice - President are elected for a four - year term.
The President may be re - elected and serve eight years altogether, but no longer than that.
(A famous President, Franklin Roosevelt, was elected four times, but since then the Congress has passed a law making anything longer than two terms illegal).
There are eleven Cabinet officers.
These men are appointed by the President with the approval of the Senate.
The Cabinet takes care of such national business as defence, postal service, foreign relations, money and so on.
(There are a few independent agencies which are responsible directly to the President).
Напишите пожалуйста как читается по русски Australia is the smallest continent in the world?
Напишите пожалуйста как читается по русски Australia is the smallest continent in the world.
Australia has a population of 17 million people.
Australia is divided into 6 federal states.
There are also two other important areas.
The head of government is the Australian Parliament.
Australia has its own currency, the Australian dollar.
Australians speak English, but it differs from British English.
Australia is famous its wildlife.
The best known and most recognisable Australia animals are koalas, kangaroos and crocodiles.
Письменно переведите предлагаемый текст на русский язык Great Britain, the United States of America, Canada, Australia, Ireland and New Zealand are large English - speaking countries?
Письменно переведите предлагаемый текст на русский язык Great Britain, the United States of America, Canada, Australia, Ireland and New Zealand are large English - speaking countries.
They are situated in various parts of the Globe and differ in many ways.
Each country has its own history, national holidays, traditions and customs.
But they have a common language, English, the language of the people who left Britain to settle in new countries.
From the British Isles the English language spread all over the world, that’s why we can say that Britain is the main English - speaking country the official name of which is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The country is situated on the British Islands and consists of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
The capital of the state is London.
The official languages are English, Welsh, Scottish and Gaelic.
The country population is over 60 million.
The UK is a constitutional monarchy headed by the Queen whose power is limited by the British Parliament consisting of 2 Chambers : the House of Common and the House of Lords.
The British Monarch appoints the leader of the party, having the majority in the House of Commons, as the country Prime Minister who is responsible for the policy conducted by the Parliament.
Britain is the country with old and rich cultural traditions and customs, many of which are well known all over the world.
It is also one of the most highly developed industrial powers in the world holding one of the leading places among the European states.
Помогите перевести нормально THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The USA is located in the central part of North America?
Помогите перевести нормально THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The USA is located in the central part of North America.
Its area is 9, 363, 200 square kilometers.
The population of the USA is over 228 million.
The United States is a Federal Union of 50 states.
The Presi¬dent is the head of the government He forms the government.
The Constitution is the basic law.
It defines the structure and the method of national government and lists its rights and fields of authority (власть).
According to the Constitution the three main branches of the USA government are the executive, the legislative and the judicial.
The executive branch includes the President, Vice - President, and the Presidents' Cabinet.
The function of the executive branch is to administrate and execute the law.
Every four years the America people elect the President.
But they may re - elect their President for another term of four years.
The function of the Cabinet is to advise the President on any affair he wishes such advice.
The Cabinet consists of the heads of the thirteen executive departments - the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Treasury (финансы), the Secretary of De¬fence and all the rest.
The legislative branch of the government is the Congress.
It consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
The senate consists of 100 members, two from each of the 50 members.
The House of Representatives consists of 435 members.
The population of each state determines the number of members.
The function of the Congress is to make laws and to fi¬nance the operation of the government.
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial organ of the United States and the head of the judicial branch.
The major political parties in the United States are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
This two - party sys¬tem practically dominates the political life of the country.
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Австралия - независимая страна входящая в Содружество.
Официально британский монарх - глава государства и имеет королевских представителей в стране и в каждом из шести государств.
Согласно австралийской конституции, которая была принята 1 января 1901, законодательная власть представлена Федеральным парламентом.
Парламент состоит из двух Палат : Сенат с 76 сенаторами и Палата представителей с 148 участниками.
Законодатели избираются народом.
Голосование обязательно.
Австралийские граждане могут отдать свой голос по почте.
Те, кто воздерживается от голосования, штрафуются.
Австралийцы гордятся тем, что тайное голосование впервые возникло в Австралии.
Партия или коалиция партий с большинством мест в палате представителей формируют Кабинет, и его лидер становится премьер - министром.
Так, исполнительная власть в Австралии включает премьер - министра и Кабинет.
Как и в Великобритании, они формируются из Федерального парламента и ответственны перед ним за принятие правителоьственных решений.
Главные политические партии - Либеральная партия и Национальная партия.
Обычно они действуют в коалиции.
Австралийская лейбористская партия и австралийские демократы также играют большую роль в политике.
Существует вопрос, должна ли Австралия стать республикой с австралийским главой государства.
Дебаты по проблеме начались несколько лет назад.
Все в Австралии понимают, что для превращения в республику нужно согласие австралийцев на референдуме.
В феврале 1998 Австралия начала процесс своейго разъединения отконституционной связи с Королевой.