Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
Перевод прошу The President and Federal Departments The President of the United States is elected every four years to a four - year term of office, with no more than two full terms allowed.
As is true with Senators and Representatives, the President is elected directly by the voters (through state electors).
In other words, the political party with the most Senators and Representatives does not choose the President.
This means that the President can be from one party, and the majority of those in the House of Representatives or Senate (or both) from another.
This is not uncommon.
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The Russian Federation is a Presidential (or a constitutional) republic.
The President is the head of the state and is elected directly by the people.
In fact he has much power, he controls all the three branches of power.
The President can even dissolve the Duma if he doesn't agree with his suggestions three times running.
The President has his administration, but it's not part of the Federal Government.
The President is involved in the work of the legislative and executive branches.
The Federal Assembly represents the Legislative branch of power.
It's made up of the two houses : the Federation Counsel and the State Duma, which make laws.
The Federal Assembly is also called the Parliament, but it's not its official name.
Both chambers are headed by chairmen sometimes called speakers.
The Duma consists of 450 deputies (one half is elected personally by the population, and the other half consists of the deputies who are appointed by their parties after voting).
The members of the Federation Counsel are elected on a different basis.
There are two representatives of each subject of the RF (89 subjects).
Every law to be adapted must be approved by the State Duma, the Counsel of Federation and signed by the President.
The President can veto laws passed by the Federal Assembly, but it can pass laws over the President's veto a two - thirds majority.
The Federal Government represents the executive branch of power.
The President appoints its head, the Chainman of the Government, but the Dums must approve his appointment.
The juridical branch of power consists of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court and lower Courts.
The responsibility of the Constitutional Court is to analyze the new laws to make sure they correspond to the laws of the state.
The Constitutional Court has the right to declare actions of the President, the Federal Assembly and the Federal Government unconstitutional.
The Supreme Court is the highest instance for civil and criminal cases.
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14 The USA is a _______________ republic.
Presidential PRESIDENT 15 ___________ occur every four years.
The President makes ELECT 16 the most important ____________ and chooses the members DECIDE 17 of his cabinet.
In other words, the President _________ APPOINTMENT the heads of the most important departments in the Administration.
18 The President ______________ the United States on official PRESENT 19 occasions.
The President’s ___________ are approved by the APPOINT House of Representatives and the Senate before they become law.
Перевод The President and Federal Departments The President of the United States is elected every four years to a four - year term of office, with no more than two full terms allowed?
Перевод The President and Federal Departments The President of the United States is elected every four years to a four - year term of office, with no more than two full terms allowed.
As is true with Senators and Representatives, the President is elected directly by the voters (through state electors).
In other words, the political party with the most Senators and Representatives does not choose the President.
This means that the President can be from one party, and the majority of those in the House of Representatives or Senate (or both) from another.
This is not uncommon.
Thus, although one of the parties may win a majority in the midterm elections (those held every two years), the President remains President, even though his party may not have a majority in either house.
Such a result could easily hurt his ability to get legislation through Congress, which must pass all laws, but this is not necessarily so.
In any case, the President's policies must be approved by the House of Representatives and the Senate before they can become law.
In domestic as well as in foreign policy, the President can seldom count upon the automatic support of Congress, even when his own party has a majority in both the Senate and the House.
Therefore, he must be able to convince Congressmen, the Representatives and Senators, of his point of view.
He must bargain and compromise.
This is a major difference between the American system and those in which the nation's leader represents the majority party or parties, that is parliamentary systems.
Within the Executive Branch, there are a number of executive departments.
Currently these are the departments of State, Treasury, Defence, Justice, Interior, Agriculture, Commerce, Labour, Health and Human Resources, Housing and Urban Development, Transportation, Energy, and Education.
Each department is established by law, and, as their names indicate, each is responsible for a specific area.
The head of each department is appointed by the President.
These appointments, however, must be approved by the Senate.
None of these Secretaries, as the department heads are usually called, can also be serving in Congress or in another part of the government.
Each is directly responsible to the President and only serves as long as the President wants him or her to.
They can best be seen, therefore, as Presidential assistants and advisers.
When they meet together, they are termed "the President's Cabinet.
" Some Presidents have relied quite a bit on their Cabinets for advice, and some very little.
Перевод прошу The President and Federal Departments The President of the United States is elected every four years to a four - year term of office, with no more than two full terms allowed?
Перевод прошу The President and Federal Departments The President of the United States is elected every four years to a four - year term of office, with no more than two full terms allowed.
As is true with Senators and Representatives, the President is elected directly by the voters (through state electors).
In other words, the political party with the most Senators and Representatives does not choose the President.
This means that the President can be from one party, and the majority of those in the House of Representatives or Senate (or both) from another.
This is not uncommon.
Thus, although one of the parties may win a majority in the midterm elections (those held every two years), the President remains President, even though his party may not have a majority in either house.
Such a result could easily hurt his ability to get legislation through Congress, which must pass all laws, but this is not necessarily so.
In any case, the President's policies must be approved by the House of Representatives and the Senate before they can become law.
In domestic as well as in foreign policy, the President can seldom count upon the automatic support of Congress, even when his own party has a majority in both the Senate and the House.
Therefore, he must be able to convince Congressmen, the Representatives and Senators, of his point of view.
He must bargain and compromise.
This is a major difference between the American system and those in which the nation's leader represents the majority party or parties, that is parliamentary systems.
Within the Executive Branch, there are a number of executive departments.
Currently these are the departments of State, Treasury, Defence, Justice, Interior, Agriculture, Commerce, Labour, Health and Human Resources, Housing and Urban Development, Transportation, Energy, and Education.
Each department is established by law, and, as their names indicate, each is responsible for a specific area.
The head of each department is appointed by the President.
These appointments, however, must be approved by the Senate.
None of these Secretaries, as the department heads are usually called, can also be serving in Congress or in another part of the government.
Each is directly responsible to the President and only serves as long as the President wants him or her to.
They can best be seen, therefore, as Presidential assistants and advisers.
When they meet together, they are termed "the President's Cabinet.
" Some Presidents have relied quite a bit on their Cabinets for advice, and some very little.
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The President and Federal Departments The President of the United States is elected every four years to a four - year term of office, with no more than two full terms allowed.
As is true with Senators and Representatives, the President is elected directly by the voters (through state electors).
In other words, the political party with the most Senators and Representatives does not choose the President.
This means that the President can be from one party, and the majority of those in the House of Representatives or Senate (or both) from another.
This is not uncommon.
Thus, although one of the parties may win a majority in the midterm elections (those held every two years), the President remains President, even though his party may not have a majority in either house.
Such a result could easily hurt his ability to get legislation through Congress, which must pass all laws, but this is not necessarily so.
In any case, the President's policies must be approved by the House of Representatives and the Senate before they can become law.
In domestic as well as in foreign policy, the President can seldom count upon the automatic support of Congress, even when his own party has a majority in both the Senate and the House.
Therefore, he must be able to convince Congressmen, the Representatives and Senators, of his point of view.
He must bargain and compromise.
This is a major difference between the American system and those in which the nation's leader represents the majority party or parties, that is parliamentary systems.
Within the Executive Branch, there are a number of executive departments.
Currently these are the departments of State, Treasury, Defence, Justice, Interior, Agriculture, Commerce, Labour, Health and Human Resources, Housing and Urban Development, Transportation, Energy, and Education.
Each department is established by law, and, as their names indicate, each is responsible for a specific area.
The head of each department is appointed by the President.
These appointments, however, must be approved by the Senate.
None of these Secretaries, as the department heads are usually called, can also be serving in Congress or in another part of the government.
Each is directly responsible to the President and only serves as long as the President wants him or her to.
They can best be seen, therefore, as Presidential assistants and advisers.
When they meet together, they are termed "the President's Cabinet.
" Some Presidents have relied quite a bit on their Cabinets for advice, and some very little.
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The President is not elected directly, but by an Electoral College.
The electors who actually choose the President are now completely pledged in advance to one person and their names have almost entirely disappeared from the ballot papers to be replaced by the names of the candidates themselves.
The candidates who win the most votes within a State receive all its Electoral College votes (equal to the number of senators and representatives from that State), no matter how small the majority.
Each US State is free to determine its own electoral laws, subject to certain limitations imposed by the Constitution, national legislation and the Supreme Court.
This has enabled many states, particularly in the South, to prevent blacks and different minorities from voting by such means as poll taxes and literacy tests.
After the 1965 Voting Act (giving federal government officials the job of registering voters in States where literacy tests are used) and the abolition of poll taxes (24th Amendment), black voters are now proportionally only 10 % fewer than white voters.
The United States of America one of the greatest countries og the world ?
The United States of America one of the greatest countries og the world .
It is a federel union of fifty states and one independent district the District of Columbia The continental part of the country is situated on the North America continent.
The USA is washed by two oceans : the Atlantic and the Pacific, The climate of the country is different in different regions.
There are a lot of long rivers, deep lakes, wide valleys and deserts in this great country The longest rivers are : the Mississippi and the Missouri.
The largest lakes are five Great Lakes between the USA and Canada The population of the United States is about 250 million people.
Most of them live in towns, cities or their suburbs.
The main cities are : New York, Chicago, Detroit, Los Angeles, and Dallas, San - Francis co, Boston and others.
The capital of the country is Washington with its population of about 11 million people.
The USA is a country with highly developed industry and agriculture.
It is rich in natural resources, such as oil, coal, and others.
Besides, it is a beautiful land with good people, inter - esting history and old traditions.
The Presidents Cabi - The executive branch consists of the President, Vice - President and net.
Its function is to carry out the laws and direct the national policy of the country.
The Pres - ident and Vice - President are elected for a four year term of office.
The President appoints the members of his Cabinet and the House of Representatives.
The Congress consists of two chambers : the Senate ir made un of 100 Senators, two from each of the 50 states.
Перевод.
НАПИШИТЕ 11 ВОПРОСОВ К ТЕКСТУ The Russian Federation (Russia) is a presidential republic?
НАПИШИТЕ 11 ВОПРОСОВ К ТЕКСТУ The Russian Federation (Russia) is a presidential republic.
The President is the head of state and is elected directly by the people.
In fact he has much power.
The President can even dissolve the Duma if it doesn't agree with his suggestions three times running.
The President has his Administration but R is not part of the Federal Government.
The Presiden is involved in the work of the legsiative and executive branches.
The Federal Assembly represents the legislative branch of power.
It is made up of houses : the Federation Council and the Duma which make laws.
The President can veto laws passed by the Federal Assembly but the Federal Assembly can pass over the President3 veto by a two - thirds majority.
The Federal Government represents the executive branch of power.
The President appoints its head, the Chairman of the Government, but the Duma must approve his appointment.
The Supreme Court represents the judicial branch of power.
The Constitutional Court has the right to declare actions of the President, the Federa Assembly and the Federal Government unconstitutional.
Переведите нормально The government of United States is federal?
Переведите нормально The government of United States is federal.
The government shares its power with the states.
The Constitution written about two hundred years ago is the foundation of the government of the USA.
The Constitution divides power among the legislative, judicial and executive branches of the government.
Each branch is almost independent.
The head of the executive branch is the President.
The head of the legislative branch is the Congress.
The head of the judicial branch is the Supreme Court.
The legislative division is responsible for making the laws of the country.
The executive division carries out these laws.
The Congress is divided into two houses : the Senate, or Upper House, and the House of Representatives.
Members of the Senate are elected to six - year terms, but they are not all elected at the same time.
Members of the House of Representatives are elected for two years.
They are to finish their terms of office at the same time.
The House of Representatives has more than four times as many members at the Senate.
Each state sends a different number of men according to the population of the state.
A bill may be introduced in either the Senate or the House of Representatives.
A bill approved by both the Senate and the House of Representatives is sent to the President (for him) to sign.
The President and Vice - President are elected for a four - year term.
The President may be re - elected and serve eight years altogether, but no longer than that.
(A famous President, Franklin Roosevelt, was elected four times, but since then the Congress has passed a law making anything longer than two terms illegal).
There are eleven Cabinet officers.
These men are appointed by the President with the approval of the Senate.
The Cabinet takes care of such national business as defence, postal service, foreign relations, money and so on.
(There are a few independent agencies which are responsible directly to the President).
Помогите перевести нормально THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The USA is located in the central part of North America?
Помогите перевести нормально THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA The USA is located in the central part of North America.
Its area is 9, 363, 200 square kilometers.
The population of the USA is over 228 million.
The United States is a Federal Union of 50 states.
The Presi¬dent is the head of the government He forms the government.
The Constitution is the basic law.
It defines the structure and the method of national government and lists its rights and fields of authority (власть).
According to the Constitution the three main branches of the USA government are the executive, the legislative and the judicial.
The executive branch includes the President, Vice - President, and the Presidents' Cabinet.
The function of the executive branch is to administrate and execute the law.
Every four years the America people elect the President.
But they may re - elect their President for another term of four years.
The function of the Cabinet is to advise the President on any affair he wishes such advice.
The Cabinet consists of the heads of the thirteen executive departments - the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Treasury (финансы), the Secretary of De¬fence and all the rest.
The legislative branch of the government is the Congress.
It consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
The senate consists of 100 members, two from each of the 50 members.
The House of Representatives consists of 435 members.
The population of each state determines the number of members.
The function of the Congress is to make laws and to fi¬nance the operation of the government.
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial organ of the United States and the head of the judicial branch.
The major political parties in the United States are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
This two - party sys¬tem practically dominates the political life of the country.
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