Английский язык | 5 - 9 классы
Russian has borrowed some words from other languages.
In everyday life we use Turkish, German, French, Dutch, Greek and English words.
Match the facts with the explanations.
1. Russian borrowed some Turkish words 2.
Russian borrowed some Greek words 3.
Russian borrowed some German words 4.
Russian borrowed some Dutch words 5.
Russian borrowed some French words 6.
Russian borrowed some English words a) more than two thousand years ago when Russia became a Christian country.
B) in the 11th and 12th centuries.
They were military and trade words.
C) at the time of Peter the Great, who invited a lot of foreigners to Russia.
He followed those people's advice about the military, medicine, food.
D) in the 19th and 20th centuries.
They were words for sports and politics.
E) at the time of Peter the Great, who invited a lot of foreigners to Russia.
From these people he learned to build ships.
F) in the 19th century when this language was the language of the aristocracy, the arts and philosophy.
Use some of the words and phrases from the box in the dialogues?
Use some of the words and phrases from the box in the dialogues.
Find the words in plural in ex?
Find the words in plural in ex.
3. read and translate them into russian.
Listen and repeat the words for the most popular sports and sport activities?
Listen and repeat the words for the most popular sports and sport activities.
Say which words sound similar in Russian.
Помогите перевести, пожалуйста.
Задание : Match the words?
Задание : Match the words.
Some words can be used more than once.
Match the words and the texts?
Match the words and the texts.
March the words?
March the words.
Then, use some of the .
Read the text and fill in the gaps with the words derived from the capitalized words 8 и 9 задание?
Read the text and fill in the gaps with the words derived from the capitalized words 8 и 9 задание.
These are some interesting facts from the Guinness Book of World Records?
These are some interesting facts from the Guinness Book of World Records.
Compare the people and things.
Use the words from the box.
Пожалуйста?
Пожалуйста!
Нужен краткий пересказ данного текста.
Language belongs to each of us.
Everyone uses words.
What is It about language that makes people so curious?
The answer is that there is almost nothing in our lives that is not touched by language.
We live in and by language.
We all speak and we all listen : so we are all interested in the origin of words, in how they appear and die.
The rise of English is a story wonderful success.
When Julius Caesar landed in Britain nearly two thousand year ago, English did not exist.
Five hundred years later, in the 5th century, English was already spoken by the people who inhabited Great Britain but they were not many, and their English was already spoken by the people who inhabited Great Britain but they were no many, and their English was not the language we know today.
Nearly a thousand years later, at the end of the 16th century, when William Shakespeare created his works.
English was the native language of about 6 million Englishmen.
At hat time English was not used anywhere else except Great Britain.
Nowadays, four hundred years later, 750 million people all over the world use English and half of those speak it as mother tongue.
Of all the 2700 world languages English is one of the richest.
For example, compare English, German and French.
English has a vocabulary of about 500, 000 words.
German – 185, 000, and French – fewer than 100, 000.
At the end of the 20th century English is more widely spoken and written, than any other language has ever been.
It has become the language of the planet, the first truly global language.
Three quarters of the world’s mail and its telexes and telegram’s are in English.
More than half of the world scientific periodicals and eighty per cent of the information in the world’s computers are also in English.
English is the main language of business.
It is the language of sports : the official language of Olympics.
The English language surrounds us like a sea, and like the waters deep sea it is full of mysteries.
English is and has always been constantly changing.
Some word die, some change their meanings and all the time new words appear in language.
There are several ways to add new words to the language.
One of them is by borrowing words from other languages.
At the end of the 20th century in English there are many words that were borrowed from Latin, French, Spanish, Italian, Dutch and other languages.
When Columbus came back from South America he brought home to Spain new plants – potatoes, tomatoes and tobacco.
With the plants he brought their names.
This is how these words appeared in Spanish and later were borrowed from it by the English language.
The words that are borrowed tell us about the countries they have come from.
For example, many Italian words that are now part of English (opera, operetta, piano) have to do with music.
This is natural as Italian musician have always been among the most famous in the world.
Many of the words that people borrow from other languages are names of food.
Экзаменационный билет 1?
Экзаменационный билет 1.
A) Read and translate the text : Nearly 265 million people live in the USA and speak English.
Although approximately one out of eight people in the US speaks a language other than English at home, there are more native speakers of English there than in any other country.
American English is very flexible and has absorbed many words from the languages of immigrants.
Words like liaison and rendezvous (from French), and rodeo and tornado (from Spanish) came into the language because France and Spain once controlled parts of North America.
Dutch and German settlers gave words such as waffle and cookies, and hamburger and noodles to American English.
The first English speakers to arrive met Native Americans who spoke many different languages.
To trade with them, the Europeans learned words from the local languages, and some of these words became part of American English.
Native Americans also worked as guides, leading the European traders and trappers around the country.
The Europeans learned the Native American names for the places they were passing through.
Over half the states now have Native American names.
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Русский заимствовал несколько слов из других языков.
В повседневной жизни мы используем турецкий, немецкий, французский, голландский, греческий и английские слова.
Подходим фактыс объяснениями.
1. Российские заемные некоторые турецкие слова 2.
Российские заемные некоторые греческие слова 3.
Русская заимствованы некоторые немецкие слова, заимствованные 4.
Российских некоторые голландские слова 5.
Российские заемные некоторые французские слова 6.
Российские заемные некоторые английские слова а) более двух тысяч лет назад когда Россия стала христианской страной.
Б) в 11 - м и 12 - м веках.
Они были военные и торговые слова.
В) во время Петра Великого, который пригласил много иностранцев в Россию.
Он последовал совету этих людей о военной, медицины, продуктов питания.
Г) в 19 - м и 20 - м веках.
Они были слова для спорта и политики.
Д) во время Петра Великого, который пригласил много иностранцев в Россию.
Из этих людей он научился строить корабли.
Е) в 19 веке, когда этот язык был языком аристократии, искусстве и философии.