Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
Перевести.
Определите функцию слов с окончанием - ing
1.
The farmers are harvesting sugar beet now.
2. Using the improved cultural practices the farmers obtain more grain per hectare.
3. Different forage crops are grown for feeding farm animals.
4. Sowing spring wheat in our region should be done in May.
5. Sowing wheat, one should use high quality seed.
6. Preparing the soil for planting potatoes farmers of our collective farm used new tractors.
7. The soil and climatic conditions should be favourable for the developing of corn plants.
8. We know of their producing high yields of potatoes every year.
9. This type of soil is well adapted to potato growing.
Определите в предложениях видоизмененную форму и залог глагола сказуемого 1?
Определите в предложениях видоизмененную форму и залог глагола сказуемого 1.
А) Farmers will have finished the experiment by September.
B) The agronomist is looking for the new method of pest control.
2. a) The extent of the root system area is influenced by the structure of the soil.
B) The leaves of this plant as well as its stems are used as feed for animals.
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Помогите ответить на вопросы.
Вот текст Текст : What is agriculture?
Agriculture is an important branch of economy.
Economic growth of any country depends on the development of agriculture, which supplies people with food and clothing and industry with raw materials.
The world „agre" is a Latin word.
It means the cultivation of fields in or - der to grow crops.
Now agriculture also includes the use of land to breed farm animals.
We do not know when people began to grow crops.
It was many thousands years ago.
Now crop production and animal husbandry are highly developed branches of agriculture.
Life is impossible without plants.
They play a highly important role in everyday life of people.
Plants that are grown by farmers are known as farm crops.
They are used dirutly as food for people, some are consumed by farm animals, and others are used in industry and medicine.
There are many kinds of farm crops, for example wheat, sugar feet, outs, barley, and potatoes.
In order to increase crop yields and animal products our farms apply widely intensive technologies.
Growing peanuts, farmers supply people with food.
1. What branch of economy is agriculture?
2. What does economic growth depend on?
3. What does the word "agre" mean?
4. What is life impossible without?
5. What are farm crops used for?
8. What kinds of farm crops do you now?
9. What must do our farms in order to increase crop yields?
Переведите текст Crops?
Переведите текст Crops.
By the word crop we understand every useful plant cultivated for the benefit of mankind.
Depending upon their field of application, crops can be subdivided into the following groups :
1) Food crops, comprising mainly cereals, or grain crops.
Wheat is considered to be the main food crop.
It is followed by rye grown essentially in Northern countries.
Wheat and rye are used for baking bread, etc.
Buck wheat and millet are being developed for making gruels.
Oats has always been employed for feeding domestic animals.
Oats ais an excellent feed for horses, cows, growing calves and laying hens on account of their high protein content.
So oats is considered to be a typical feed or kind of fodder.
The same can be said of maize (corn in the USA) which is known to be a foodstuff and a means of fattening cattle.
2) Feed crops are those the main purpose of which is to supply provender to cattle.
Many varieties of grasses are being cultivated for this purpose, clover taking the first place.
Timothy, alfalfa, vetch, swedes and mangel are also important crops.
3) Industrial crops are those that provide raw materials for further processing.
Sugar – beet is important for sugar industry.
Flax, hemp, cotton are used in light industry.
Переведите1?
Переведите
1.
Our far was set up in 1986.
2. Our farm has 20 hectares of arable land.
3. The farm specializes in growing food crops.
4. Oats is the main food crop produced on our farm.
5. Our farm was set up in 1986.
6. It has 20 hectares of cultivated land.
7. Our farm grows oats.
8. These crops are used for feeding domestic animals and making different meals.
1. The examples of crops having tap roots are?
1. The examples of crops having tap roots are.
A)sugar beets and wheat B)sugar beets and akfalfa C)corn and barley.
2. To produce seeds the plant must have.
A)stems B)leaves C)flowers 3.
Is a grass grown for its edible grain.
A)root crops B)cereal C)forage crops 4.
The wheat plant is an.
A)perennial B)biennial C)annual 5.
Applying .
, farmers improve the physical condition of the soil.
A)water B)nutrients C)manure 6.
The most important plant nutrients are .
, phosphorus and potassium.
A)nitrogen B)carbon C)hydrogen.
Переведите предложения, укажите какую функцию выпол - няет слово на - ing : а) определение, б) обстоятельство, в) подлежащее, г) часть сказуемого, д) дополнение?
Переведите предложения, укажите какую функцию выпол - няет слово на - ing : а) определение, б) обстоятельство, в) подлежащее, г) часть сказуемого, д) дополнение.
1. Completing their growth by the end of the first season all annual plants die.
2. The farmers are preparing the soil for planting potatoes.
3. Planting field crops should begin when the seedbed is warm.
4. Many varieties of corn producing high yields are cultivated in this region.
5. These two discoveries marked the beginning of the domestication of plants and animals.
6. Composting is the natural cycle of plants living, dying, and breaking down to pass their nutrients to other plants.
7. Some bacteria penetrate deeper into the tissue reaching the water ducts within the plant.
Переведите предложения, укажите, какую функцию вы - полняет слово на - ed : а) простое сказуемое, б) определение, в) часть составного сказуемого?
Переведите предложения, укажите, какую функцию вы - полняет слово на - ed : а) простое сказуемое, б) определение, в) часть составного сказуемого.
1. The plants developed well because they were planted into warm and moist soil.
2. The applied fertilisers greatly increased soil productivity.
3. The soil analysed by the scientist contains much nitrogen.
4. If cultivated properly in spring the soil is high productive.
5. Some tribes discovered that plants could be grown from seeds.
6. The most important tuber crop cultivated throughout the world is pota - 20 toes.
7. Of the cereals raised wheat, rice and corn are the world's three most important grain crops.
ПЕРЕВЕСТИ?
ПЕРЕВЕСТИ.
Поставьте глагол, данный в скобках.
В нужной форме (причастие, причастие и, герундий)
1.
Grain is the product (to obtain) by man by (to grow) cereals.
2. There are the two crops (to differ) in the structure of the roots.
3 Some soils are rich in all kinds of food (to require) by plants.
4. The grain crops (to require) cool conditions for their best growth are wheat, barley, oats and rye.
5. Crop production can be raised by (to cultivate) new land or by (to increase) crop yields.
6. We know many environmental factors (to influence) the growth of farm crops.
7. Corn, sorghum, rice and millets are the crops (to adapt) to conditions of short day.
Переведите следующие предложении внимание на формы с суффиксом - ing1?
Переведите следующие предложении внимание на формы с суффиксом - ing
1.
Having used improved cultural practices, the farmer obtained higher yield of wheat per hectare.
2. Most farms growing potatoes use potato harvesting machines.
3. Harvesting small grains with combines is widely used throughout the world.
4. Harvesting small grains with combines’, man obtains more grain per hectare.
5. Cultivating the soil used for row crops one can control weeds and provide favourable conditions for plant growth.
6. Being raised under favourable environmental conditions the plants grow and flower well and produce much seed.
7. The yield of sugar beet was high due to the farmers’ having controlled weeds during the growing season.
8. Having been applied at the due time, fertilizers increased the fertility of the soil.
9. The planting of warm - season crops should be done into warm soil.
Переведите?
Переведите.
Назовите номера предложений, в которых слово that эквивалентно русскому "который".
Заранее спасибо!
1. The climate of Moscow is colder than that of Krasnodar.
2. We know that millets belong to the grass family.
3. That experiment was conducted two years ago.
4. The experiment that was conducted two years ago gave very good results.
5. The optimum temperature for cotton is higher than that for small grains.
6. It has been shown by experiments that the quality of grain depends on the soil used.
7. The variety of wheat that will be grown on our farm is highly productive.
8. We need a good soil for our experiment, that is, the one that is supplied with the necessary amount of water and nutrients.
9 Corn is a good source of grain and forage : that is why it is widely grown by farmers.
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1. The farmers are harvesting (причастие - часть сказуемого) sugar beet now.
2. Using (причастие - обстоятельство) the improved cultural practices the farmers obtain more grain per hectare.
3. Different forage crops are grown for feeding (герундий - предложное дополнение) farm animals.
4. Sowing (герундий - подлежащее) spring wheat in our region should be done in May.
5. Sowing (причастие - обстоятельство) wheat, one should use high quality seed.
6. Preparing (причастие - обстоятельство) the soil for planting potatoes farmers of our collective farm used new tractors.
7. The soil and climatic conditions should be favourable for the developing (герундий - предложное дополнение) of corn plants.
8. We know of their producing (герундий - дополнение) high yields of potatoes every year.
9. This type of soil is well adapted to potato growing (герундий - дополнение).
1. Фермеры сейчас собирают сахарную свеклу.
2. Используя улучшенные культурные традиции, фермеры получают больше зерна с гектара.
3. Различные кормовые культуры выращиваются для кормления сельскохозяйственных животных.
4. Посев яровой пшеницы в нашем регионе должен быть проведен в мае.
5. Высевая пшеницу, следует использовать высококачественные семена.
6. При подготовке почвы для посадки картофеля, фермеры нашего колхоза использовали новые тракторы.
7. Почвенные и климатические условия должны быть благоприятными для выращивания кукурузы.
8. Мы знаем, что они ежегодно получают высокие урожаи картофеля.
9. Этот тип почвы хорошо приспособлен для выращивания картофеля.