Английский язык | 1 - 4 классы
Youth Culture
A.
Hippies
In the 1960s and 1970s a hippy was a person who opposed the normal standards of society.
Hippies wore unusual clothes.
Girls, for example, often wore Indian - style silk dresses and both men and women usually had long hair.
They lived in groups together, often in quiet places in the countryside.
Hippies believed in peace.
A lot of hippies in the US and Europe went on marches to protest against the Vietnam War.
When the hippy movement started in the US, especially in California, young people showed their peaceful feelings by wearing flowers in their hair.
For this reason, they were also called flowerpeople or flower children.
Hippies listened to rock music.
They enjoyed the songs of Bob Dylan and it was at this time that the Beatles wrote songs like 'Give Peace a Chance' and 'All You Need is Love'.
B. Punks
In the mid 1970s, times were hard.
Unemployment was growing higher and higher, especially amongst the young , and many teenagers felt that soci¬ety was to blame.
A youth culture started up which expressed these negative feelings — punk.
Punk rock tried to shock people, while the hippies were talking about love and peace, punks were full of hate.
They thought normal pop music was boring and listened to bands like the Sex Pistols.
Punks chose clothes that their parents hated.
They wore ripped T — shirts, Doc Marten boots and leather jackets, and often had brightly coloured spiked hair.
ПЕРЕВОД!
Перевидите пожалуйста When people think now of the Victorian period, it is often seen as a time of strict moral standards when people were very serious and often pretended to have better moral princip?
Перевидите пожалуйста When people think now of the Victorian period, it is often seen as a time of strict moral standards when people were very serious and often pretended to have better moral principles than they actually had, marriages were always permanent and sex was never mentioned.
This way of life and many of the Victorian ideas may seem strange to us and often rather hard, but the Victorians were contented, and they were satisfied with few pleasures.
In a Victorian middle - class family farther, known as Papa, with his beard or side - whiskers, was the Head of the House and the breadwinner, and everyone, especially the children, treated him with the greatest respect.
His word was law for all household : his wife, children and servants.
He sat at the head of the table and carved the joint of meat at dinner.
The youngest members of the family were not supposed to talk unless spoken to by a grown - up.
Mama kept her large family in order, and used a cane, if necessary.
With eight, ten, twelve or more children, she was a very busy mother, for there were no vacuum cleaners, washing machines or electrical gadgets in the house.
Tinned goods and foods prepared in packets were unknown.
Clothes were mostly made at home or at a dressmaker’s in the town.
After she was thirty, Mama was considered quite middle - aged and often took to wearing a little lace cap in the house.
At the end of the day Papa took family prayers when everyone, including the servants, knelt down in the dining room or study.
He also led the family to church on Sunday.
Sunday was a very solemn day and as little work as possible was done.
No shops were open and there were certainly no amusements.
Everyone put on their best clothes, which were usually stiff and uncomfortable.
On Sunday afternoons the family often went for a walk, but no games were allowed.
Even picture books were forbidden on Sundays ; Sunday reading included Bible and certain books about the saints.
Although there were no radio sets, television, cinemas or motor cars, the Victorians didn’t find the life dull.
People worked longer hours, often twelve or fourteen hours a day.
Amusements were simple and the family often gathered round the piano to sing the latest popular songs, or entertained each other by reciting or playing the piano.
Public readings from Dickens and recitations were popular, and drew large audiences.
In London and the large towns the music halls were not considered quite respectable, but the theatre was sometimes visited.
Children very rarely went to any entertainment, except perhaps to the circus or to a pantomime.
They had their parties, with many of the games which are still played, like blind man’s buff.
Children had plenty of books.
Many of the best children’s stories were written in Victorian days : Alice in Wonderland, The Water Babies, Tom Brown’s Schooldays, Black Beauty, Little Women and Treasure Island.
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Помогите составить три вопроса к тексту и ответить на них!
На англ.
The First Cinema Films.
One of the first cinema films was made by Edison, but the intervals between his photographic exposures were too short - about forty - eight photographs taken (and shown) to the second.
The human eye could not see them so fast and the movements therefore appeared very jerky.
This made the eyestired.
When Edison's machine was brought to France to show films, it was seen there by Auguste and Louis Lumiere.
These two brothers soon made a camera and projector that worked at about 16 photographs per second.
This reduced the jerkiness very much, and in December 1895 the Lumiere brothers gave the worlds's first real cinematograph show.
Their film was called The Arrival of a Train at a Station.
The film was so good that some of the audience almost expected the train to rush out at them from the screen.
In 1903 one of Edison's cameramen made a new long picture.
It was called «The Life of an American Fireman».
People liked it and asked for more ; and so more films of this kind were made.
More cinemas were built.
These first films had no sound.
When it was necessary, printed words were thrown on the screen to explain what was happening or what people were saying.
Usually music was played during the showing of a film.
If the film was showing moonlight on the sea, the music was gentle and sweet.
If there was a fight or a storm, the music wasloud and noisy.
My summer was unforgettable was in my city all tne summer and my friends too?
My summer was unforgettable was in my city all tne summer and my friends too.
We were together all tne time.
We were in the park, in the forest, in the museum.
I can say, that this summer was very interesting and intertaining for me end for my friends.
Помогите перевести.
Проверьте пожалуйста правильность предложений, заранее спасибо?
Проверьте пожалуйста правильность предложений, заранее спасибо.
Before the beginning of the lesson, I came to the classroom and put textbooks out of the bag.
After that she sat and prepared for the lesson, and talked with her friends.
After the second call teacher began a lesson.
At the lesson of the English language we translated the texts, and learned new words.
Then we had a lesson and we went to the Russian language where the dictation was written.
Then, according to the schedule, we had the algebra on which we solved examples and equations.
In each lesson I was distracted and I was wondering what the weather was like on the street.
Finally, the lessons were over.
And I had to go to practice.
Finally, the training ended and I went home with a smile.
Переведите пожалуйста?
Переведите пожалуйста!
The story of the famous and talented Brontё family is strange and unusual.
The Brontё children — five girls and a boy — lived with their father and aunt in Yorkshire.
All the children were in poor health.
Two of the girls died while they were still at school.
Bramwell, the boy, was good at writing poetry.
But he died at the age of 31.
Anne, who wrote poetry and two novels, died at 29.
Emily, who became world famous as the author of "Wuthering Heights", died a year after the book was published in 1847.
Charlotte, the author of the wonderful novel “Jane Eyre", was the only one strong enough to go out into the world and live her own life for a while.
But even she died at the early age of 39.
It was nearly impossible to believe that these wonder ful books were written by young women who had not seen anything of the world except the life of their own family.
Nobody knew that the Brontё children had learned to write stories while they were playing.
They didn’t like to play noisy games.
The game they liked best of all was writing little stories of their own.
All this was only found out in 1930 by an American university librarian who studied some of the toys and hand - written little books found in the house where the Brontё family had lived.
Who were they?
Who were they?
Match thr person they job and the country.
Переведите пожалуйстаа)♥The Darlings?
Переведите пожалуйстаа)♥
The Darlings.
The Darling family lived in London.
Mr Darling was a strict and serious man, but he loved his children very much.
His wife was loving and sweet.
There were three Darling children.
Wendy was the oldest, then there was John, and last of all, there was Michael.
The Darlings were not rich, but they wanted a nanny for their children.
Luckily, they found Nana.
Nana was perfect in every way.
She loved the children and looked after them carefully.
However, people stopped to stare when they saw the three children with their nanny.
You see, Nana was a large yellow dog that the Darlings met in the park.
Mr Darling worried that his neighbours might think she was strange, but Nana was the best nanny in London.
She kept the children safe and she made them very happy.
In fact, the Darling family was the happiest family in London until Peter Pan came.
The Darling children often dreamed of the magical land called the Neverland.
They saw the strange land with its lagoons, caves and forests.
The Neverland was different for each of the children.
John lived in a boat turned upside down on the sand.
Michael lived in a wigwam, while Wendy lived in a house made of leaves sewn together.
They all dreamed of Peter, however, especially Wendy.
She knew that Peter often came to the children's room at night while they were asleep.
When she told her mother about this, Mrs Darling did not believe her.
Переведите текст срочно?
Переведите текст срочно!
Olga's story
In April we went to Turkey to Bodrum.
I didn't like it there.
We were unlucky with the weather, and the sea was cold.
Our room was dirty and small, and there was no TV The food in the restaurant was disgusting, the waiters were unfriendly and the entertainment team was really boring.
There was a mini - zoo next to our hotel, so every day a cockerel woke us up at seven o'clock in the morning!
Помогите перевести текст ; In the 1400s traders from Europe travelled long distances to the east by land and by sea?
Помогите перевести текст ; In the 1400s traders from Europe travelled long distances to the east by land and by sea.
They exchanged, bought, and sold things to people in Asia.
The trade route back and forth to Asia by land was very long and difficult.
Ships had to travel all the way around Africa.
It was a long and dangerous trip.
An Italian sea captain and mapmaker named Christopher Columbus believed that there was an easier way to travel to Asia from Europe.
In the 1400s many people believed that the world was flat!
Columbus believed that he could travel west across the Atlantic Ocean and arrive in Asia.
He believed the world was round.
Many people laughed at Columbus, but the queen of Spain believed Columbus was correct.
She gave him money, ships, and men.
He went to look for a faster trade route to Asia.
In 1492, Columbus travelled across the Atlantic Ocean with three ships.
After about 30 days, he reached a land.
He thought he had arrived in India.
In fact, he had really found islands of North America.
He called the people on the island Indians.
Of course, they were not Indians.
They were Native Americans whose ancestors had migrated from Asia thousands of years ago.
They lived in many beautiful cities in over 2, 000 separate and advanced societies.
Many of these societies were attacked and totally destroyed by the Spanish and Portuguese who came after Columbus in the 1500s.
These explorers came to find gold and other riches.
They came to take new land for their countries.
They killed the Natives, took their women, their gold, their land, and their possessions.
These explorers became rich and powerful.
Spain and Portugal controlled all of the people and land in what are now the southern and western parts of the United States and all of Mexico, Central America, and South America.
France and England also controlled land in North America.
: People in London in the mid - nineteenth century greatly feared cholera?
: People in London in the mid - nineteenth century greatly feared cholera.
At this time doctors.
(believe) that cholera .
(circulate) through the air, and .
(not realize) that all the time raw sewage .
(enter) water supply, and that the disease .
(spread) through the domestic water system.
Although in the 17th and 18th centuries London .
(possess) a water supply system and a sewage system which were the changing situation.
Broken water pipes and sewage pipes often .
(flow) into one another, and most sewage .
(end up) in the River Thames, which was the main source of drinking water for thousands.
Between 1831 and 1867 a series of severe outbreaks .
(occur).
In the outbreak of 1848 - 49, there were over 30000 cases of the disease in London, and 15000 people .
(die).
By the mid 1860s the situation .
(improve) mainly because by then engineers .
(work on) the construction of a completely new sewage system, which they .
(complete) in 1875, and which is still in use today.
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Молодежная культура
А.
Хиппи
В 1960 - х и 1970 - х годах хиппи представлял собой человека, который выступал против стандартов, принятых в обществе.
Хиппи носили необычную одежду.
Девушки, например, часто носили шелковые платья в индейском стиле, и у мужчин и у женщин обычно были длинные волосы.
Они жили группами, часто в тихих местах в сельской местности.
Хиппи верили в мир.
Многие хиппи в США и Европе участвовали в маршах, выражающих протест против войны во Вьетнаме.
Когда движение хиппи началось в США, особенно в Калифорнии, молодые люди проявляли свои миролюбивые чувства тем, что носили цветы в волосах.
По этой причине их также называли «люди - цветы» или «дети цветов».
Хиппи слушали рок - музыку.
Они наслаждались песнями Боба Дилана, и именно в это время группа «Битлз» написала такие песни, как «Give Peace a Chance» и «All You Need is Love».
B. Панки
В середине 1970 - х годов времена были тяжелыми.
Безработица постоянно росла, особенно среди молодежи, и многие подростки считали, что виновато в этом общество.
Появилась молодежная культура, которая выражала эти негативные чувства - панки.
Панк - рок пытался шокировать людей ; в то время как хиппи говорили о любви и мире, панки были полны ненависти.
Они думали, что нормальная поп - музыка была скучной, и слушали такие группы, как Sex Pistols.
Панки выбирали одежду, которую ненавидели их родители.
Панки носили рваные футболки, ботинки Док Мартен и кожаные куртки, и у них часто были ярко окрашенные торчащие в разные стороны волосы.