Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
Great Britain is situated on the British Isles.
It consists of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, and is one thirtieth of the size of Europe.
The British Isles lie to the north - west from the coast of Europe.
The total area of Great Britain is over 244, 000 square kilometres.
Its population is about 55 million.
The country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea and the Irish Sea.
There are many rivers in Great Britain.
The longest river in England is the Severn, and the deepest is the Thames, on which the capital of Great Britain, London, stands.
Almost all mountains in Great Britain are in the north and west.
They are not high.
North - West England is also famous for its beautiful lakes.
Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy.
The power of the Queen is limited by the Parliament, which consists of two Houses - the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
The Prime Minister is usually the head of the party in power.
There are the following parties there : the Conservative Party, the Labour Party, the Liberal Party.
Great Britain is a highly developed industrial country.
It exports machines, vessels, motors and other goods.
There are a lot of factories and mines there.
The textile industry is also highly developed and a lot of British textiles are exported.
At the same time Great Britain imports some food products and raw materials from many countries of the world.
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Great Britain is situated … the British Isles.
2. The United Kingdom is inhabited … the English, the Scots, the Welsh, the Irish.
3. The United Kingdom consists … 4 countries : England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
4. The British Isles are washed … the Atlantic Ocean.
5. London lies … the Thames.
6. British farmers supply agricultural produce … the population.
7. The United Kingdom is divided …72 counties and 80 city - counties.
8. The Queen’s power is limited … the Parliament.
9. Great Britain is a country … old cultural traditions.
Помогите сделать задания к тексту THE UNITED KINGDOM The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles?
Помогите сделать задания к тексту THE UNITED KINGDOM The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles.
The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and about five thousand small islands.
Their total area is over 244, 000 square kilometers.
The United Kingdom is one of the world's smaller countries.
Its population is over about 60 million.
About 80 percent of the population is urban.
The United Kingdom is made up of four countries : England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
The capitals are London, Cardiff, Edinburgh and Belfast respectively.
Great Britain consists of England, Scotland and Wales and doesn't include Northern Ireland.
But in everyday speech Great Britain is used in the meaning of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The capital of the UK is London.
The British Isles are separated from the Continent by the North Sea and the British Channel.
The western coast of Great Britain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea.
The surface of the British Isles varies very much.
The north of Scotland is mountainous and is called the Highlands.
The South, which has beautiful valleys and plains, is called the Lowlands.
The north and west of England are mountainous, but the eastern, central and southeastern parts of England are a vast plain.
Mountains are not very high.
Ben Nevis in Scotland is the highest mountain (1343 meters).
There are a lot of rivers in Great Britain, but they are not very long.
The Severn is the longest river, while the Thames is the deepest and most important one.
The mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of the Gulf Stream influence the climate of the British Isles.
It is mild the whole year round.
The UK is a highly developed industrial country.
It produces and exports machinery, electronics, textile.
One of the chief industries of the country is shipbuilding.
The UK is a constitutional monarchy with parliament and the Queen as the Head of the State.
II. Make a list of geographical names from the text above and translate them into Russian.
III. Find the geographical places mentioned in the text on the map of the British Isles.
IV. Complete each of the following sentences using the text.
1. The United Kingdom is situated on ______.
2. ______ of the population is urban.
3. Great Britain consists of ______.
4. ______ are separated from the Continent by the North Sea and the British Channel.
5. The Western coast of Great Britain is washed by ______.
6. The North of Scotland is called ______.
7. ______ are mountainous.
8. The mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of Gulf Stream influence ______.
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Great Britain
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland is situated in Europe, on the
British Isles.
It is an island country.
About 56
million people live in the UK.
People call the country Great Britain for
short because it is the name of the biggest
island.
There are also about 2, 000 smaller islands.
There are four countries in the UK – England, Scotland,
Wales and Northern Ireland.
London is the capital of England.
Cardiff is the capital of Wales.
Edinburgh is the capital of
Scotland.
Belfast is the capital of Northern Ireland.
People who live in Great Britain are Britains.
They are
English.
They all speak English, the official language of the
country.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
is the country of long history and many interesting tradi -
tions.
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Listen and read.
Great Britain
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland is situated in Europe, on the
British Isles.
It is an island country.
About 56
million people live in the UK.
People call the country Great Britain for
short because it is the name of the biggest
island.
There are also about 2, 000 smaller islands.
There are four countries in the UK – England, Scotland,
Wales and Northern Ireland.
London is the capital of England.
Cardiff is the capital of Wales.
Edinburgh is the capital of
Scotland.
Belfast is the capital of Northern Ireland.
People who live in Great Britain are Britains.
They are
English.
They all speak English, the official language of the
country.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
is the country of long history and many interesting tradi -
tions.
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles lying to the north - west of Europe .
The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and some five thousand small islands.
The country is usually called simply Great Britain.
The United Kingdom is one of the world’s smaller countries (it is twice smaller than France or Spain), with an area of some 244, 110 sq.
Km. The United Kingdom is made up of four parts : England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Their capitals are London, Cardiff, Edinburgh and Belfast respectively.
Great Britain consists of England, Scotland and Wales and doesn’t include Northern Ireland.
The capital of the UK is London.
Great Britain is separated from the European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel, the narrower part of which is called the Strait of Dover.
From the west the UK is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, from the east by the stormy North Sea and the southern coast is washed by the English Channel.
The Irish Sea lies between England and Ireland.
The climate, in general, is mild, chilly, and often wet.
Rain or overcast skies can be expected for up to 300 days per year.
These conditions make Britain lush and green, known for a variety of scenery found on such a small area : a low - lying land and hilly areas, flat fields as well as lofty mountains.
The surface of Eastern England is flat.
Scotland and Wales are hilly and mountainous.
The mountains are not very high as compared with those of the world, the loftiest one - Ben Nevis (Scotland) - is only 4400 feet (1343m) in height.
In the west the Cambrian Mountains occupy the greater part of Wales ; in the north - the Cheviot Hills separate England from Scotland, the Pennines - to the south of the Cheviot Hills and Cumbrian Mountains are famous for the number and beauty of their lakes.
There are sixteen lakes here and this part of the country, called the Lake District, is the most beautiful and the wettest part of Great Britain.
There are many rivers in Britain but very few of them are navigable except near the mouth for anything but smaller vessels.
Many of the rivers have been connected with each other by means of canals.
The principal rivers are the Severn, the Thames and the Trent.
The Severn is the longest river in Britain but the Thames is the most important one.
The Severn is 210 miles in length, the Thames is a little over 200 miles.
The seas surrounding the British Isles are shallow - usually less than 300 feet deep.
The shallowness is in some way an advantage.
Shallow water is warmer than deep water and helps to keep the shores from extreme cold.
It is too the home of plenty of fish, a million tons of which are caught every year.
Britain’s coastline contains numerous harbours serving as convenient ports, among which are London, Liverpool, Glasgow, Portsmouth and others.
Britain has the richest energy sources in the European Union (EU), and its abundant resources of oil and natural gas which were discovered in the North Sea off the eastern coast of Britain in 1969 are of vital importance to the British economy.
Britain also has a number of nuclear energy facilities.
Recently much research has been devoted to developing biofuels, solar energy, wind power, and waterpower.
The population of Great Britain (1996 estimate) is 58, 489, 975.
The largest cities in Great Britain are London, Birmingham, Manchester, Sheffield, Leeds and Glasgow.
Great Britain is highly developed economically, preeminent in the arts and sciences, sophisticated in technology, and highly prosperous and peaceful.
In general, British subjects belong to one of the more affluent states of Europe and enjoy a high standard of living compared to the rest of the world.
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The UK (short for the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) is situated on two large islands called the British Isles.
The larger island' is Great Britain, which consists of three parts : England, 1 Scotland and Wales, and the smaller is Ireland.
Southern Ireland, now called Eire or the Irish Republic, is independent of the UK -
The country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea and the Irish Sea, which is between Great Britain and Ireland.
If you travel to England from the Russia, it will take you two days to pass through several countries on the Continent by train, and six more hours to cross the English Channel by boat.
2 You can also fly there, and then the journey will only take you three and a half hours.
There are mountain chains in Scotland, Wales and North - West England, but they are not very high.
North West England is also famous for its beautiful lakes.
The longest river in England is the Severn, and the deepest is the Thames, on which stands the capital of Eng land, London.
The UK is a highly - developed industrial country.
She exports machinery, vessels, motors and other goods.
3 One of her main industries is the textile industry and a lot of British textiles are exported.
The UK buys more goods than she sells because she has to import food pro ducts and raw materials from many countries of the world including the Russia.
Помогите прочитать английские текст, как читаются на русском ; The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles?
Помогите прочитать английские текст, как читаются на русском ; The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles.
The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and above five thousand small islands.
Their total area is over 244 000 square kilometers.
The United Kingdom is made up of four countries : England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast respectively.
The British isles are separated from the European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel.
The western coast of Great Britain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea.
The surface of the British Isles varies very much.
The north of Scotland is mountainous and is called Highlands, while the south, which has beautiful valleys and plains, is called Lowlands.
The north and west of England are mountainous, but all the rest - east, center and southeast - is a vast plain.
Mountains are not very high.
Ben Nevis is the highest mountain.
(1343)
There are a lot of rivers in GB, but they are not very long.
The Severn is the longest river, while the Thames is the deepest and the most important one.
The UK is one of the world’s smallest countries.
The population of the country is over 87 million and about 80% of it is urban.
The UK is highly developed industrial country.
It’s known as one of world’s largest producers and exporters of machinery, electronics, textile, aircraft and navigation equipment.
The UK is constitutional monarchy.
In law, the Head of State is the Queen, but in practice, the Queen reigns, but does not rule.
The country is ruled by the elected government with the Prime Minister at the head.
The British Parliament consists of two chambers : the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
There are three main political parties in Great Britain : the Labour, the Conservative and the Liberal parties.
Сократите пожалуйста текст Great Britain is the name of the largest island of the British Isles and it ts made up of England, Scotland and Wales, but it doesn't include Northern Ireland?
Сократите пожалуйста текст Great Britain is the name of the largest island of the British Isles and it ts made up of England, Scotland and Wales, but it doesn't include Northern Ireland.
Geographically, the island of Great Britain is subdivided into two main regions — Lowland Britain and Highland Britain.
Lowland Britain comprises southern and eastern England.
Highland Britain consists of Scotland, most of Wales, tho Pennines.
And the Lake District.
The Pennine Chain extends southward from tho Cheviot Hills into the Midlands.
The chief rivers of Great Britain are : the Severn, the Avon, the Thames and some others.
There are many lakes in Great Britain.
The coasts of England are washed by the North Sea, the Irish Sea, the English Channel and the Strait of Dover.
Scotland includes the Hebrides off the west coast, and the Orkney and Shetland Islands off the north coast.
It is bounded by the North Sea in the east.
The Highlands of Scotland are among the oldest mountains in the world.
Most of the population of Scotland is concentrated in the Lowlands.
Here on the Clyde.
Ts Glasgow.
Scotland's biggest city.
Wales is a highland country of old, hard rocks.
North Wales is a country of mountains and deep valleys.
South Wales is a land of high hills and wide valleys.
The pride of Wales in scenery is Snowdonia, a region of high mountains.
Snowdon is the highest mountain in England and Wales.
Write down questions to the next sentences :a) The north - west and west of Great Britain are washed by the Atlantic Ocean?
Write down questions to the next sentences :
a) The north - west and west of Great Britain are washed by the Atlantic Ocean.
B) The weather changes very often.
C) The island of Great Britain is quite distinctly divided into 2 parts : mountainous (north and west) and lowland, sometimes hilly.
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Соответствуют ли следующие предложения содержанию текста?
1. The official name of Great Britain is «Union Jack».
2. The UK includes England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
3. The territory of the UK is rather large.
4. Great Britain is one the most densely populated countries in the world.
5. There are 2 official languages in the UK.
6. Great Britain is a country with new traditions and customs.
7. The UK is one of the most highly developed industrial counties in the world.
8. This country is the world largest producer of different machinery and electronics.
9. The capital of the country, London, is one of the world largest ports.
10. The head of the state is the Queen.
11. The British Government is also headed by the Queen.
12. The UK has a single - party system
вот текст
Great Britain has the official name – The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (or UK – for short).
It is situated on the British Isles.
England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland are the parts of Great Britain.
Administratively the UK is divided into 55 countries.
The total territory is over 244 thousand square kilometers (the 75th place among other countries in the world).
The population of the UK is over 57 mln.
Great Britain is one of the most densely populated countries in the world.
The majority of the British population lives in cities and towns.
The country is washed by the North and Irish Seas, the Atlantic Ocean and the English Channel.
North and West of the country are highlands, South and East – lowlands.
The highest mountain of the UK is Ben Nevis in Scotland.
There are many rivers in the country.
The longest and most important of them are the Severn, the Thames and Clyde.
The climate is mild due to the mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of the Gulf Stream.
Great Britain is a highly developed industrial power.
It possesses some mineral resources : coal, iron ores, oil, gas and some metals.
The country is known as one of the world largest producers and exporters of electronics and machinery, chemicals and textile, various aircraft and navigation equipment.
Among the main industrial branches are also coal - mining, automobile, ship - building, metallurgical.
The capital of the country is London.
It is the largest political, cultural and industrial centre of the country and one of the largest ports of the world.
Its population is over 11 mln.
People.
Among the largest cities of the UK are Birmingham, Glasgow, Liverpool, Manchester, Edinburgh, Belfast and Cardiff.
Great Britain is a country with old cultural traditions and customs.
The official language of the state is English.
The national symbol of the UK is «Union Jack» - the British state flag having 3 white and red crosses on the dark blue field.
The weave of crosses symbolized power and might.
The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy.
Officially the head of the state is the Queen.
But her power is not absolute, it is limited by the Parliament.
The British Parliament is the oldest parliament in the world.
It consists of 2 chambers : the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
The British Government is headed by the Prime Minister – the leader of the party having the majority in the House of Commons.
The prime Minister appoints the ministers to compose the government.
There are several political parties in the UK.
The largest and most influential of them are the Conservative (the Tory), the Liberal (the Whigs) and Labour Party.
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1. Great Britain is situated on the British Isles.
Великобритания располагается на Британских островах.
2. The country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea and the Irish Sea.
Государство омывается Атлантическим океаном, Северным морем и Ирландским морем.
3. The power of the Queen is limited by the Parliament, which consists of two Houses - the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
Власть Королевы ограничена Парламентом, который состоит из двух Палат - Палаты общин и Палаты лордов.
4. The textile industry is also highly developed and a lot of British textiles are exported.
Легкая промышленность (текстильная промышленность) так же высоко развита и большое количество британского текстиля экспортируется.