Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
Ответьте на следующие вопросы :
1.
Where is the United Kingdom located?
2. What is the British economy based on?
3. What industries do experts distinguish?
4. What is London's financial center?
5. What industries were privatised in the 1980s?
The Economy of the United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles in the north - west of Europe.
The British Isles are made up of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and about five thousand small islands.
The United Kingdom consists of four countries : England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Its total area is over 244, 000 square kilometres.
The population of the United Kingdom is about 60 million people.
The capital of the country is London.
The U.
K. is a highly developed industrial country.
It is one of the largest producers of machinery, electronics, textile, clothing, aircraft and navigation equipment.
The British are known as a trading nation - importing, exporting, investing abroad and receiving foreign investment.
The national economy is based on free markets.
Britain's main trade partners are the USA, Germany, France, and the Netherlands.
British economists distinguish .
Primary, secondary and tertiary industries.
Primary industries exploit raw materials and include agriculture, fishing, mining, oil extraction and some others.
Agriculture produces about 2 per cent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
It employs less than 2 per cent of the workforce.
Agriculture is very efficient.
British farms are big and highly mechanised.
Fishing supplies two - thirds of the fish needed for the country.
This sector is also highly mechanised.
But stocks have been decreased because of pollution and overfishing.
Great Britain has more energy resources than any other European country.
Coal is one of them.
But today most of the mines have been shut down.
About 18.
000 miners are unemployed.
The most important energy resources are gas and oil.
They are extracted from fields in the North Sea.
Britain is now the world's sixth largest producer of oil.
The secondary industries are manufacturing and construction.
The tertiary industries are service industries.
At present manufacturing has gone down and the service industries have expanded.
Tourism, transport and telecommunication are growing now.
Financial services such as accountancy, insurance and banking are big business too.
Britain is now the world's second largest service exporter (the first is the USA).
The headquarters of the successful financial services sector are in the City of London.
The City is one of the world's biggest financial centres.
25, 000 people work there.
In the 1980s under the Conservative government a lot of state - owned companies were privatised.
Among them were the automobile industry, the steel and shipbuilding industries, the defence industry, some bus companies.
The telephones, railways and the national airlines were denationalized.
The gas, electricity and water suppliers became private companies.
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Вставьте необходимые предлоги 1.
Great Britain is situated … the British Isles.
2. The United Kingdom is inhabited … the English, the Scots, the Welsh, the Irish.
3. The United Kingdom consists … 4 countries : England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
4. The British Isles are washed … the Atlantic Ocean.
5. London lies … the Thames.
6. British farmers supply agricultural produce … the population.
7. The United Kingdom is divided …72 counties and 80 city - counties.
8. The Queen’s power is limited … the Parliament.
9. Great Britain is a country … old cultural traditions.
Помогите сделать задания к тексту THE UNITED KINGDOM The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles?
Помогите сделать задания к тексту THE UNITED KINGDOM The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles.
The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and about five thousand small islands.
Their total area is over 244, 000 square kilometers.
The United Kingdom is one of the world's smaller countries.
Its population is over about 60 million.
About 80 percent of the population is urban.
The United Kingdom is made up of four countries : England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
The capitals are London, Cardiff, Edinburgh and Belfast respectively.
Great Britain consists of England, Scotland and Wales and doesn't include Northern Ireland.
But in everyday speech Great Britain is used in the meaning of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The capital of the UK is London.
The British Isles are separated from the Continent by the North Sea and the British Channel.
The western coast of Great Britain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea.
The surface of the British Isles varies very much.
The north of Scotland is mountainous and is called the Highlands.
The South, which has beautiful valleys and plains, is called the Lowlands.
The north and west of England are mountainous, but the eastern, central and southeastern parts of England are a vast plain.
Mountains are not very high.
Ben Nevis in Scotland is the highest mountain (1343 meters).
There are a lot of rivers in Great Britain, but they are not very long.
The Severn is the longest river, while the Thames is the deepest and most important one.
The mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of the Gulf Stream influence the climate of the British Isles.
It is mild the whole year round.
The UK is a highly developed industrial country.
It produces and exports machinery, electronics, textile.
One of the chief industries of the country is shipbuilding.
The UK is a constitutional monarchy with parliament and the Queen as the Head of the State.
II. Make a list of geographical names from the text above and translate them into Russian.
III. Find the geographical places mentioned in the text on the map of the British Isles.
IV. Complete each of the following sentences using the text.
1. The United Kingdom is situated on ______.
2. ______ of the population is urban.
3. Great Britain consists of ______.
4. ______ are separated from the Continent by the North Sea and the British Channel.
5. The Western coast of Great Britain is washed by ______.
6. The North of Scotland is called ______.
7. ______ are mountainous.
8. The mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of Gulf Stream influence ______.
Помогите с правильным произношениемthe united kingdom consists of four countries ENGLAND , WALES , SCOTLAND AHD NORTHERN LRELAND?
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the united kingdom consists of four countries ENGLAND , WALES , SCOTLAND AHD NORTHERN LRELAND.
The capitals of these parts are london cardiff edinburgh and belfast, The official name of the country is the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland.
Its too long isnt?
So usually people call it the UK or the united kingdom was first used in 1707.
Theunited kingdom consists of more than 5000 islands of different sizes.
Great Britain is the largest island.
Great Britain incluudes England Scotland and and wALES.
It doesnt include Northern ireland.
The national flag of the united kingdom is called the Union Jack is the officoal language of the country.
Заранее большое спасибо).
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Listen and read.
Great Britain
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland is situated in Europe, on the
British Isles.
It is an island country.
About 56
million people live in the UK.
People call the country Great Britain for
short because it is the name of the biggest
island.
There are also about 2, 000 smaller islands.
There are four countries in the UK – England, Scotland,
Wales and Northern Ireland.
London is the capital of England.
Cardiff is the capital of Wales.
Edinburgh is the capital of
Scotland.
Belfast is the capital of Northern Ireland.
People who live in Great Britain are Britains.
They are
English.
They all speak English, the official language of the
country.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
is the country of long history and many interesting tradi -
tions.
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Listen and read.
Great Britain
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland is situated in Europe, on the
British Isles.
It is an island country.
About 56
million people live in the UK.
People call the country Great Britain for
short because it is the name of the biggest
island.
There are also about 2, 000 smaller islands.
There are four countries in the UK – England, Scotland,
Wales and Northern Ireland.
London is the capital of England.
Cardiff is the capital of Wales.
Edinburgh is the capital of
Scotland.
Belfast is the capital of Northern Ireland.
People who live in Great Britain are Britains.
They are
English.
They all speak English, the official language of the
country.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
is the country of long history and many interesting tradi -
tions.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland includes the island of Great Britain, a small part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands?
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland includes the island of Great Britain, a small part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands.
The short name is the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain.
The United Kingdom includes four countries : England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Sixty four million people live in the UK.
The capital of Britain is London.
It's the biggest city in the country It's one of the most crowded and most popular cities in the UK.
More than ten million people live there.
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Помогите прочитать английские текст, как читаются на русском ; The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles?
Помогите прочитать английские текст, как читаются на русском ; The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles.
The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and above five thousand small islands.
Their total area is over 244 000 square kilometers.
The United Kingdom is made up of four countries : England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast respectively.
The British isles are separated from the European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel.
The western coast of Great Britain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea.
The surface of the British Isles varies very much.
The north of Scotland is mountainous and is called Highlands, while the south, which has beautiful valleys and plains, is called Lowlands.
The north and west of England are mountainous, but all the rest - east, center and southeast - is a vast plain.
Mountains are not very high.
Ben Nevis is the highest mountain.
(1343)
There are a lot of rivers in GB, but they are not very long.
The Severn is the longest river, while the Thames is the deepest and the most important one.
The UK is one of the world’s smallest countries.
The population of the country is over 87 million and about 80% of it is urban.
The UK is highly developed industrial country.
It’s known as one of world’s largest producers and exporters of machinery, electronics, textile, aircraft and navigation equipment.
The UK is constitutional monarchy.
In law, the Head of State is the Queen, but in practice, the Queen reigns, but does not rule.
The country is ruled by the elected government with the Prime Minister at the head.
The British Parliament consists of two chambers : the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
There are three main political parties in Great Britain : the Labour, the Conservative and the Liberal parties.
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Two large islands and a lot of small ones are situated to the northwest of Europe.
They are known as the British Isles.
The largest island is called Great Britiain.
The other large islands is called Ireland.
In the British Isles there are two states : the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom of Great Britian and Northern Ireland.
Great Britian, or Britian, is the name for the largest island in the eight largest island in the world.
The United Kingdom of Great Britian and Northen Ireland is the political name for the country, which is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and or the UK.
People often name the United Kingdom as Great Britian or Britian, which is not correct.
The capital of the UK is London.
The population of the UK is about 60million people.
It should be remembered that not only the English live in the UK.
The Scots, Welsh and Irish are British too.
The British are also people of other ethnic groups whose parents came to live in the UK in the 1850s and 1860s from India, Pakistan, Hong Kong and other places .
Most British people speak English, but such languages as Welsh, Gaelic and others are also spoken and taught at scools in the UK.
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D The British Isles are situated in the northwest
of Europe.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland is a fairly small country.
There is no place in the country that is far from
the sea.
The United Kingdom has four parts : England,
Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Both the British government and Parliament work
in London.
The British Parliament sits in the beautiful
building on the bank of of the River Thames.
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1. The official name of Great Britain is «Union Jack».
2. The UK includes England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
3. The territory of the UK is rather large.
4. Great Britain is one the most densely populated countries in the world.
5. There are 2 official languages in the UK.
6. Great Britain is a country with new traditions and customs.
7. The UK is one of the most highly developed industrial counties in the world.
8. This country is the world largest producer of different machinery and electronics.
9. The capital of the country, London, is one of the world largest ports.
10. The head of the state is the Queen.
11. The British Government is also headed by the Queen.
12. The UK has a single - party system
вот текст
Great Britain has the official name – The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (or UK – for short).
It is situated on the British Isles.
England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland are the parts of Great Britain.
Administratively the UK is divided into 55 countries.
The total territory is over 244 thousand square kilometers (the 75th place among other countries in the world).
The population of the UK is over 57 mln.
Great Britain is one of the most densely populated countries in the world.
The majority of the British population lives in cities and towns.
The country is washed by the North and Irish Seas, the Atlantic Ocean and the English Channel.
North and West of the country are highlands, South and East – lowlands.
The highest mountain of the UK is Ben Nevis in Scotland.
There are many rivers in the country.
The longest and most important of them are the Severn, the Thames and Clyde.
The climate is mild due to the mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of the Gulf Stream.
Great Britain is a highly developed industrial power.
It possesses some mineral resources : coal, iron ores, oil, gas and some metals.
The country is known as one of the world largest producers and exporters of electronics and machinery, chemicals and textile, various aircraft and navigation equipment.
Among the main industrial branches are also coal - mining, automobile, ship - building, metallurgical.
The capital of the country is London.
It is the largest political, cultural and industrial centre of the country and one of the largest ports of the world.
Its population is over 11 mln.
People.
Among the largest cities of the UK are Birmingham, Glasgow, Liverpool, Manchester, Edinburgh, Belfast and Cardiff.
Great Britain is a country with old cultural traditions and customs.
The official language of the state is English.
The national symbol of the UK is «Union Jack» - the British state flag having 3 white and red crosses on the dark blue field.
The weave of crosses symbolized power and might.
The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy.
Officially the head of the state is the Queen.
But her power is not absolute, it is limited by the Parliament.
The British Parliament is the oldest parliament in the world.
It consists of 2 chambers : the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
The British Government is headed by the Prime Minister – the leader of the party having the majority in the House of Commons.
The prime Minister appoints the ministers to compose the government.
There are several political parties in the UK.
The largest and most influential of them are the Conservative (the Tory), the Liberal (the Whigs) and Labour Party.
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1. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles in the north - west of Europe.
2. The British economy is based on free markets.
3. British economists distinguish .
Primary, secondary and tertiary industries.
4. The City of London is one of the world's biggest financial centres.
5. Automobile industry, the steel and shipbuilding industries, the defence industry, some bus companies were privatised in 1980.