Английский язык | 5 - 9 классы
Перевод The English Language English is spoken practically all over the world.
It is spoken as the mother tongue in Great Britain, the United States of America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
A lot of people speak English in China, Japan, India, Africa and other countries.
It is one of 6 official languages of the United Nations.
It is studied as a foreign language in many schools.
England's history helps to understand the present condition of English.
Many English words were borrowed from the language of Angles and Saxons.
Hundreds of French words came into English.
These French words didn't crowd out corresponding Anglo - Saxon words.
There exist "act" and "deed", "beautiful" and "pretty", "form" and "shape".
Many new words were brought by traders and travellers.
These words came from all parts of the world : "umbrella" —from Italian, "skates" — from Batch, "tea" — from Chinese, "cigar" - from Spanish.
Some words came into English directly from Latin, which was the language of the church and the universities in the Middle Ages.
Some of the English words of today are derivatives.
One way of creating new words is to put together two or more older English words.
For example, the words "railway", "football", "newspaper" are made in this way.
Many of the new English words — especially new scientific ones — have been made from Latin and Greek words instead of English ones.
"Telephone" for instance, was made from Greek words "far" and "talk".
Which English words related to education come from these old Greek and Latin words?
Which English words related to education come from these old Greek and Latin words?
Can you guess?
Scientia (meaning"knowledge").
Do you think the following statements are true or false?
Do you think the following statements are true or false?
1. English was already an important language 500 years ago.
2. It is mainly because of the United States that English has become the world language.
3. English has borrowed words from many languages.
Translate from Russian into English?
Translate from Russian into English.
Use the words : first at first.
Прошу переведите ?
Прошу переведите .
УМОЛЯЮ!
C английского на русский.
HOW ENGLISH DEVELOPED.
In the 16th century the people who lived in Europe didnt know English.
They couldnt understand English words.
Only those who lived on the British Isles spoke English.
In those years Latin , French, German and Italian were popular on the continent.
Four hundred years later the speakers of English travelled to different places on the planet and carried their language and culture with them.
Today English is more important than any other language has ever been.
It has become the language of the planet , the first truly global language.
Of all the worlds languages it is probably the richest in its vocabulary.
It has borrowed a lot of words from French and Latin , from Greek, Spanish , Italian, and even Russian.
Now English is the first language or mother tongue in the Englidh - speaking countries.
It has become the second language in countries like India , Nigeria , and Singapore.
Then there is English as a foreign language.
People teach and learn English as a foreign language in Europe and Asia , in Africa and South America , in other words , all over the world.
Read and complete the sentences with the words from the box?
Read and complete the sentences with the words from the box.
Complete the text with the words from the box and copy it down?
Complete the text with the words from the box and copy it down.
Переведите тест The English language is one of the richest in the world ; it has one of the finest literatures?
Переведите тест The English language is one of the richest in the world ; it has one of the finest literatures.
Its basis is Anglo - Saxon which gives words such as house, dog, cow.
A few Celtic and Danish words came very early.
An important development was made when the Norman Conquest provided it with a new set of words such as homely and domestic.
With the Renaissance arrived a great influx of words of Latin and Greek derivation.
Other acquisitions are associated with the later history.
The process continues : almost every day new words are coined, many of them are scientific terms based on Latin or Greek roots, prefixes and suffixes.
Which English words related to education come from these old Greek and Latin words?
Which English words related to education come from these old Greek and Latin words?
Can you guess?
Complete the text using the words and combinations from the box ?
Complete the text using the words and combinations from the box :
From the necessary derivatives from the words on the right and comlete the sentences?
From the necessary derivatives from the words on the right and comlete the sentences.
Помогите пожайлуста!
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Английский Язык
На английском языке говорят практически во всем мире.
Он является родным языком Великобритании, Соединенных Штатов Америки, Канады, Австралии и Новой Зеландии.
Много людей говорят на английском в Китае, Японии, Индии, Африки и других стран.
Это один из 6 официальных языков Организации Объединенных Наций.
Он изучается как иностранный язык во многих школах.
История Англии помогает понять настоящее состояние английского языка.
Многие английские слова были заимствованы из языка англов и саксов.
Сотни французских слов пришли в английский.
Эти французские слова не вытесняют соответствующие англо - саксонские слова.
Существуют слова синонимы, такие как "act(акт)"и "deed(акт)", "beautiful(красивый)"и "pretty(красивый)", "form(форма)"и "shape(форма)".
Многие новые слова были принесены торговцами и путешественниками.
Эти слова пришли из всех частей мира : "зонтик" —с итальянского, "коньки" — от Партии, "чай" —с китайского, "сигара" - с испанского.
Некоторые слова пришли в английский непосредственно из латыни, которая была языком церкви и университетов в Средние века.
Некоторые английские слова на сегодняшний день являются производными.
Один из способов создания новых слов является объединить два или больше старых английских слов.
Например, слова "railway(железная дорога)", "football(футбол)", "newspaper(газета)" , изготовленные таким способом.
Многие из новых английских слов, особенно новых научных были из латыни и греческих слов, вместо английских.
"Telephone(телефон)", например, был сделан из греческих слов "far(далеко)" и "(говорить)".