Английский язык | 10 - 11 классы
Если не сложно.
Вставьте, пж, правильное окончание, где надо вставить слово.
Products in supermarkets these days are so 1) .
(beautiful) presented : bread is wrapped in a plastic bag, biscuits in cardboard boxes, apples on plastic trays.
Have you ever bought a product simply because you liked the way it looked?
Ask yourself what is more important - the contents or the 2).
(wrap)!
Yes, we do need packaging.
It preserves goods, protects them against damage and makes them 3).
(present) to consumers.
But there is a high price to pay.
Did you know that anything between 10 - 50 % of the price of food today is down to its packaging?
Or that packaging makes up 32% of the total weight of solid waste?
This is bad news as most packaging is not 4) .
(recycle), but dumped in landfills or burnt.
This results in more 5).
(pollute), in addition to the pollution caused by the manufacture and 6) .
(transport) of packaging in the first place!
7). (thankful), supermarkets are now working to cut back.
As packages become smaller and lighter, less energy is needed to transport them.
Lighter packaging means less waste.
However, there is still a long way to go!
So, what's all this got to do with you, the consumer?
Well, don't buy 8).
(produce) simply because of the way they look!
Instead.
• Choose products that use minimal packaging or 'green' packaging that is 9).
(reuse) e.
G. glass jars for storing things in, recyclable (look for the recycling symbol!
) or biodegradable.
• Avoid individually wrapped foods.
Buy in bulk, not in small 10).
(pack)!
• Choose products that come in concentrated form, such as 11).
(wash) powders and fabric softeners, or those that do more than one thing, like shampoo and 12) .
(condition) in one.
• Take cloth bags to the supermarket instead of asking for more plastic bags, which take around 400 years to break down!
• When large products are delivered to your home, ask 13).
(manufacture) to take back the packaging (bubble wrap, boxes, etc) so they can reuse it.
Помогите перевести Food shopping is changing and so too is the way food is wrapped for sale?
Помогите перевести Food shopping is changing and so too is the way food is wrapped for sale.
Clear plastic wrapping allows the consumer to see the state of the food inside at the same time as preventing contamination from dust and bacteria.
But now supermarkets are looking at new types of packaging.
Some supermarkets have decided to wrap their fresh fruit and vegetables in biodegradable plastic packaging instead of conventional plastic.
Biodegradable plastics or bioplastics can be made from plant - based materials such as starch from corn, wheat, or potatoes.
In the environment, micro - organisms are able to break down these plastics easily and quickly to produce carbon dioxide and water.
Biodegradable plastics can also be made by some bacteria that are capable of producing granules of plastic (PHA / PHB) in their cells.
Biodegradable plastic packaging can be composted and allows customers to dispose of their own waste at home.
Active packaging is a new development that can interact with the product to improve it or provide the consumer with information about the freshness of the product.
An American company has developed a label that indicates the temperature a package has been stored at.
A chemical in the label polymerizes and becomes darker in colour if the temperature rises.
Another company has developed a membrane wrapper which changes its permeability to oxygen and carbon dioxide as the temperature changes so that the best O2 / CO2 balance can be achieved inside the packaging.
Помогите пожалуйста написать 10 предложений вот к этому тексту : Paper vs plastic Where does it come from?
Помогите пожалуйста написать 10 предложений вот к этому тексту : Paper vs plastic Where does it come from?
Paper As you know, paper comes from trees.
But you may not know that it takes about three tons of wood chips to get one ton of paper pulp.
Can you imagine the number of trees needed every year just to make paper?
You might also be surprised to know that we wash, bleach and colour this paper pulp using chemicals that harm the environment.
Plastic : Plastic comes from oil.
Now, we all know that the oil industry causes pollution.
Furthermore, the manufacturing of plastic bags uses a lot of electricity which is not good for the environment.
Where does it end its life?
Paper : Your paper bag can end up in a landfill site where it will take years to break down.
If you take it to a recycling centre it means more energy and chemicals are used.
Either way, there's waste.
Plastic Like paper, plastic bags often end up in landfills.
In fact, in the UK, for example, we recycle only 1 in 200 plastic bags.
So what happens to the rest?
We throw them away.
A plastic bag takes more than 1, 000 years to decompose.
In the meantime, plastic bags cause over 100, 000 sea turtles and other marine animals to die every year, when animals mistake them for food.
The verdict We use large amounts of natural resources to make both paper and plastic bags.
Both bags end up in the landfill anyway, so neither of them is the winner.
The best way to carry your shopping and protect the environment at the same time is to choose a reusable fabric bag.
Reusable bags take minimal energy to make, are light and last for years.
You only wanted some milk and a loaf of bread, so why is your basket overflowing by the time you get to the checkout?
You only wanted some milk and a loaf of bread, so why is your basket overflowing by the time you get to the checkout?
Well, the answer lies in the tricks supermarkets use to make you spend more.
Let's grab a trolley and find out some of the secrets behind those sliding doors!
A - As you walk into the supermarket, the delicious smell of freshly - baked bread hits you and you immediately start feeling hungry.
Then, right by the entrance, you see beautiful displays of fresh and colorful produce, making you feel even hungrier.
This is all intentional, because every supermarket knows that hungry customers buy more fruit and vegetables.
Also, starting your shopping by selecting healthy, fresh fruit and vegetables may make you feel less guilty about picking up a few extra treats later on.
B - Who can resist a 'buy one get one free' deal?
Yet, with around one third of the food the world produces going to waste, is that second chocolate cheesecake really necessary?
In the same way, '3 for £6 might sound like a great bargain, but always check how much an item costs individually.
You might not be saving very much at all and you'll have two extra items that you don't really need.
C - Supermarkets know that customers tend to choose products that are at eye level, so the items on the middle shelves are usually the most expensive ones.
Cheaper brands are on high shelves that are hard to reach.
So, remember to give your neck a workout and check out what's on the top shelves.
D - Don't expect supermarkets to use packaging strategies that make it easy to work out which goods are the cheapest either.
It may be easier to grab some pre - packaged apples, but they're also a lot more expensive than loose ones.
E - Have you ever noticed that List when you've learnt where the tomato ketchup is, the shop moves it?
Supermarkets love doing this, so that you have to spend time walking up and down the aisles looking for what you want to buy.
Then, when you finally arrive at the checkout, there are tempting displays of sweets and magazines to throw into your trolley while you're waiting in line.
F - If you think all these things are sneaky, look at what supermarkets are planning for the near future!
Shops will scan your loyalty card as soon as you walk in and send money - off coupons to your mobile phone as you shop 3D displays will address you by name and as you're walking out you might even get an SMS telling you that you've forgotten to buy milk ПЕРЕВЕДИТЕ ПОЖАЛУЙСТА ТЕКСТ.
Copy the text?
Copy the text.
Fill in the blanks using the words in the box.
Kill, to save, packaging, plastic waste, recycling, the litter, throws away, the environment, pollution, cans, clears, hurt.
The statistics say that in one year the average person … about 174 cans.
Every year in Britain each person produces about 57 kilograms of … .
Making plastic causes … .
People drop … and … that become litter.
In the town … looks horrible.
But fortunately someone … it away.
In the country side it remains in the fields and on the roadsides.
It can … or … farm animals.
I think the only way … the planet from litter is ….
It is expensive.
But it saves trees and energy and protects … from pollution.
Как правильно читается на английском срочно Where does it come from?
Как правильно читается на английском срочно Where does it come from?
Paper : As you know, paper comes from trees.
But you may not know that it takes about three tons of wood chips to get one ton of paper pulp.
Can you imagine the number of trees needed every year just to make paper?
You might also be surprised to know that we wash, bleach and colour this paper pulp using chemicals that harm the environment.
Plastic : Plastic comes from oil.
Now, we all know that the oil industry causes pollution.
Furthermore, the manufacturing of plastic bags uses a lot of electricity which is not good for the environment.
Where does it end its life?
Paper : Your paper bag can end up in a landfill site where it will take years to break down.
If you take it to a recycling centre it means more energy and chemicals are used.
Either way, there's waste.
Plastic : Like paper, plastic bags often end up in landfills.
In fact, in the UK, for example, we recycle only 1 in 200 plastic bags.
So what happens to the rest?
We throw them away.
A plastic bag takes more than 1, 000 years to decompose.
In the meantime, plastic bags cause over 100, 000 sea turtles and other marine animals to die every year, when animals mistake them for food.
The verdict We use large amounts of natural resources to make both paper and plastic bags.
Both bags end up in the landfill anyway, so neither of them is the winner.
The best way to carry your shopping and protect the environment at the same time is to choose a reusable fabric bag.
Reusable bags take minimal energy to make, are light and last for years.
Forming verbs to show repetition re - combines with verbs and their related nouns to form new verbs and nouns.
Words formed this way describe an action that is being repeated, {build - rebuild) Forming verbs to show repetition re - combines with verbs and their related nouns to form new verbs and nouns.
Words formed this way describe an action that is being repeated, {build - rebuild).
Помогите с заданием по английскомуПоместите прилагательные в скобках в правильные формы(positive comparative superlative)ПожалуйстаPut the adjectives in brackets into the correct forms (positive compa?
Помогите с заданием по английскому
Поместите прилагательные в скобках в правильные формы(positive comparative superlative)
Пожалуйста
Put the adjectives in brackets into the correct forms (positive comparative superlative)
1Kroger.
(large) supermarket in the USA
2The price of staple foods is getting.
(high) and.
(hight) every month
3 The products in this supermarket are as.
(good) as the products in the market
4 Organic products are.
(expensive) than non - organic ones
5.
(hungry) the customers in a super market are, .
(much) they buy.
6 It is bettet to use .
(little) packaging
7This shopping centre is .
(big) i've ever been to.
8. (expensive) products are on meddle shelves.
Помогите пожалуйста дам 50бPut the adjectives in brackets into the correct forms (positive comparative superlative)1Kroger?
Помогите пожалуйста дам 50б
Put the adjectives in brackets into the correct forms (positive comparative superlative)
1Kroger.
(large) supermarket in the USA
2The price of staple foods is getting.
(high) and.
(hight) every month
3 The products in this supermarket are as.
(good) as the products in the market
4 Organic products are.
(expensive) than non - organic ones
5.
(hungry) the customers in a super market are, .
(much) they buy.
6 It is bettet to use .
(little) packaging
7This shopping centre is .
(big) i've ever been to.
8. (expensive) products are on meddle shelves.
Помогите, пожалуйста, с английскимSupermarketsIt is believed that the idea of supermarkets first belonged to an American businessman who opened a self - service grocery store in 1916?
Помогите, пожалуйста, с английским
Supermarkets
It is believed that the idea of supermarkets first belonged to an American businessman who opened a self - service grocery store in 1916.
The main advantage of the new American store was that the goods were stocked on the shelves, so the customers could take their own goods and bring them to the front of the store to pay for them.
Although there was a high risk of stealing, the owner found the new shop's organisation more effective because it allowed him to reduce the number of shop assistants.
Later the new shop organisation spread widely throughout European countries.
Nowadays supermarkets are as British as football and cricket.
In the UK 90% of all food is bought at five different supermarket chains.
That makes these companies extremely powerful, especially when they deal with small businesses, for example farmers.
Milk is a good example.
Supermarkets like to use things such as milk and bread, which are at the top of almost everyone's shopping list, to attract customers.
To offer the lowest price the supermarkets need to buy milk from dairy farmers very cheaply, so big supermarket chains agree on a very low price and dictate it to farmers.
If the farmers don't agree to that price, supermarkets start to look for the cheapest possible products abroad instead.
The consumers are of course happy to get cheaper products, but they should also keep in mind the influence supermarkets have on the environment.
First of all there's packaging.
Supermarkets like all the products to be packed because it makes it easier to put them neatly on the shelves.
Consequently, supermarkets produce nearly 10 million tons of waste packaging in the UK every year, less than 5% of which is recycled.
Some supermarkets put large recycling bins in their car parks, trying to create the image that they are environmentally friendly.
However, that is just an image.
To reach the supermarket shelves the products often have to travel half the globe.
Due to some special things even milk products can stay unspoiled for months.
It's a great advantage for the supermarket as yoghurt bought from a farmer can't be kept for longer than 2 days.
That is why many small farmers do not even get a chance to compete with long - lasting imported goods.
When a new supermarket is planned, everyone says that a lot of new jobs will be created.
In reality the number of jobs lost in the area is greater than the number of new positions in the supermarket.
Within a 15km radius of every new supermarket that opens the number of people working in the food business goes down.
It happens because all the small shops nearby are forced to close.
2. 1 Тhe idea of supermarkets first belonged to a Japanese businessman.
A. True
B.
False
C.
Not stated
2.
2 To offer the lowest price the supermarkets need to buy milk from dairy farmers very cheaply.
A. True
B.
False
C.
Not stated
2.
3 Supermarkets produce nearly 10 million tons of waste packaging in the UK every year.
A. True
B.
False
C.
Not stated
2.
4 Food from the supermarket is healthier than food from the farmer's markets.
A. True
B.
False
C.
Not stated
2.
5 Due to some special things even milk products can stay unspoiled for months.
A. True
B.
False
C.
Not stated
2.
6 Within a 15km radius of every new supermarket that opens the number of people working in the food business goes up.
A. True
B.
False
C.
Not stated
2.
7 The product comes to the supermarket's shelves immediately from the producing company.
A. True
B.
False
C.
Not stated.
Упр. 2?
Упр. 2.
Прочитайте связный текст и измените слово в соответствии с контекстом.
Leo da Vinci 1____ you have already read The Da Vinci Code or seen the film.
But who 2____ was Leonardo da Vinci?
Well, he was born in 1452 in Italy.
He is 3____ for his painting, the Mona Lisa.
Da Vinci was also an 4 ____ who designed a helicopter and a submarine before they were invented.
Leonardo thought that by 5_______ how each part of a machine worked, he could change them and then put them together in 6 _____ ways.
In this way he could improve existing machines or create new ones.
He drew his ideas so well that 500 years later his sketches were used for 7_____ perfect working models.
1 RPOBABLE 2 EXACT 3 FAME 4 INVENT 5 UNDERSTAND 6 DIFFER 7 MAKE Упр.
3. Прочитайте связный текст и измените слово в соответствии с контекстом.
Packaging Products in supermarkets are 1 ___ presented in plastic bags, boxes or trays.
People use 2____packaging.
But ask yourself what is more important - content or the wrapping?
Yes, we do need packaging.
It preserves goods, protects them from damages and makes them look presentable for 3____.
Most packaging is not 4____.
It is dumped in landfills or burnt.
This results in more 5____.
But supermarkets are now working to cut back — packages become smaller, so 6_____ use less energy to transport them.
All this got to do with you, consumer.
Choose products that use minimum packaging, it can be 7 ____ You can use glass jars for storing things.
8_____ a lot of people in Europe started sorting rubbish, which reduces the number of landfills as the rubbish is taken to the 9____ factory and a lot of new goods are produced of the recycled materials.
1 BEAUTIFUL 2 EXCESS 3 CONSUME 4 RECYCLE 5 POLLUTE 6 MANUFACTURE 7 REUSE 8 HOPEFUL 9 RECYCLE.
When you learn new, associate them with the place they are in?
When you learn new, associate them with the place they are in.
This way, you can remember them more easily.
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Products
in supermarkets these days are so 1) .
(beautifully) presented :
bread is wrapped in a plastic bag, biscuits in cardboard boxes, apples
on plastic trays.
Have you ever bought a product simply because you
liked the way it looked?
Ask yourself what is more important - the
contents or the 2).
(wraping)!
Yes, we do need packaging.
It
preserves goods, protects them against damage and makes them 3).
(presentable) to consumers.
But there is a high price to pay.
Did you know
that anything between 10 - 50 % of the price of food today is down to
its packaging?
Or that packaging makes up 32% of the total weight of
solid waste?
This is bad news as most packaging is not 4) .
(recycled), but dumped in landfills or burnt.
This results in more
5).
(pollution), in addition to the pollution caused by the
manufacture and 6) .
(transportation) of packaging in the first
place!
7). (thankfully), supermarkets are now working to
cut back.
As packages become smaller and lighter, less energy is needed
to transport them.
Lighter packaging means less waste.
However, there is
still a long way to go!
So, what's all this got to do with you, the
consumer?
Well, don't buy 8).
(products) simply because of the way
they look!
Instead.
• Choose products that use minimal packaging or
'green' packaging that is 9).
(reusable) e.
G. glass jars for
storing things in, recyclable (look for the recycling symbol!
) or
biodegradable.
• Avoid individually wrapped foods.
Buy in bulk, not in small 10).
(packs)!
•
Choose products that come in concentrated form, such as
11).
(washing) powders and fabric softeners, or those that do more
than one thing, like shampoo and 12) .
(conditioner) in one.
• Take cloth bags to the supermarket instead of asking for more plastic bags, which take around 400 years to break down!
•
When large products are delivered to your home, ask
13).
(the manufacturer) to take back the packaging (bubble wrap, boxes,
etc) so they can reuse it.