Английский язык | 5 - 9 классы
London is the capital of the United Kingdom, its economic, political and cultural centre.
It is one of the world's most important ports and one of the largest cities in the world.
London with is suburbs has a population of about 12 million people.
London has been a capital for nearly a thousand years.
Many of its ancient buildings still stand.
The most famous of them are the Tower of London, where the crown jewels are kept, Westminster Abbey and St.
Paul's Cathedral.
Most visitors also want to see the Houses of Parliament, Buckingham Palace (the Queen's home with its Changing of the Guards) and the many magnificent museums.
Once London was a small Roman town on the north bank of the Thames.
Slowly it grew into one of the world's major cities.
Different areas of London seem like different cities.
The West End is a rich man's world of shops, offices and theatres.
The City of London is the district where most offices and banks are concentrated ; the Royal Exchange and the Bank of England are here, too.
The East End is mostly a dormitory area.
The old port area is now called «Docklands».
There are now new office buildings in Docklands, and thousands of new flats and houses.
By the day the whole of London is busy.
At night, offices are quiet and empty, but the West End stays alive, because this is where Londoners come to enjoy themselves.
There are two opera houses here, several concert halls and many theatres, as well as cinemas.
In nearby Soho the pubs, restaurants and night clubs are busy half the night.
Like all big cities, London has streets and concrete buildings, but it also has many big parks, full of trees, flowers and grass.
In the middle of Hyde Park or Kensington Gardens you will think that you are in the country, miles away.
Many people live outside the centre of London in the suburbs, and they travel to work, to shops and offices by train, bus or underground («The Tube»).
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London
London is the capital of Great Britain It lies on the both banks of the river Thames.
London is one of the largest cities in the world.
It is important industrial, political, economic and cultural centre of Great Britain.
London consists of four parts which are known as the City, the Port, the West End and the East End.
The City is the heart of financial and business life of the country.
It contains almost all important English banks and offices, headquarters of companies and corporations.
The West End of London is famous for its beautiful monuments and places, fine parks, fashionable shops and big hotels.
The East End is quite different from the West End.
It is the district of factories, plants and docks.
There are many places of interest in London.
One of them is Trafalgar Square with Nelson`s Column.
North of Nelson`s Column the National Gallery is situated.
It houses a rich collection of paintings of different European schools.
In the West End of London there are a lot of places of interest.
The Houses of Parliament, the seat of the British government, is one of them.
It is also famous by its tower clock - Big Ban which is the best known clock in England.
Close to the Houses of Parliament one can see the Westminster Abbey.
This is the place of coronation of English Kings and Queens.
It is also a memorial of famous people.
The Tower of London is the next interesting historical place.
It was a fortress, a royal residence, a prison, now it is a museum.
London has a great number of museums.
The famous British Museum, one of the best museums in the world, is known by its library.
There are a lot of parks in British capital.
Hyde Park is the most popular of them.
Напишите пожалуйста как читается по русски русскими буквамиThe Country and the CitySome people live in the cityWhere the houses are very tall?
Напишите пожалуйста как читается по русски русскими буквами
The Country and the City
Some people live in the city
Where the houses are very tall.
Some people live in the country
Where the houses are very small.
But in the country where the houses are small,
The gardens are very big.
And in the cities where the houses are tall
There are no gardens at all.
ПРОЧИТАТЬ ПОМОГИТЕ КАК ПРАВИЛЬНО ПРОИЗНОСЯТЬСЯ СЛОВА country and city Some people live in the city Where the houses are very taii?
ПРОЧИТАТЬ ПОМОГИТЕ КАК ПРАВИЛЬНО ПРОИЗНОСЯТЬСЯ СЛОВА country and city Some people live in the city Where the houses are very taii.
Some people live in the country Where the houses are very small.
But in the country where the houses are very small, The gardens are very big.
And in the cities where the houses are very tall There are no gardens at all,.
Как переводится стих The Country and the citi Some people live in the citi Where the houses are very tal Some people live in the country But in the country where the houses are small The gardens are v?
Как переводится стих The Country and the citi Some people live in the citi Where the houses are very tal Some people live in the country But in the country where the houses are small The gardens are very big And in the cities where the houses are tall There are no gardens at all.
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London is the capital of Great Britain, its political, economic and commercial centre.
It is one of the largest cities in the world and the largest city in Europe.
Its population is about 8 million.
London is situated on the river Thames.
The city is very old.
It has more than 20 centuries old history.
Traditionally it is divided into several parts, the City, Westminster, the West End and the East.
End. They are very different from each other.
The City is the oldest part of London, it s financial and business centre.
Numerous banks, offices and firms are concentrated here.
Few people live in the City but over a million come to work here.
There are two places of interest in the City : St.
Paul's Cathedral and the Tower of London.
St. Paul's Cathedral was built in the 17th century by the architect Christopher Wren.
The Tower of London was built in the 15th century.
It was used as a fortress, a palace and a prison.
Now it's a museum.
Westminster is the aristocratic official part of London.
There are Buckingham Palace where the Queen lives and the Houses of Parliament along the north bank of the Thames.
The clock tower of the Houses of Parliament is famous for its big hour bell known as «Big Ben».
Westminster Abbey is the place where the coronation of nearly all kings and queens has taken place.
Many of them are buried here as well as some other famous people of the country.
The West End is the richest and most beautiful part of London.
The best hotels, restaurants, shops, clubs, parks and houses are situated there.
There - are many tourists there from different countries of the world.
Trafalgar Square is the geographical centre of London, it was named in the memory of Admiral Nelson's victory in the battle of Trafalgar in 1805.
The tall Nelson's Column stands in the middle of the square.
The East End is an industrial district of London.
There are many factories there.
The region is densely populated by working class families.
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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - London is the capital of England, the capital of Great Britain, and the capital of the United Kingdom.
It is the largest town in Europe and one of the oldest towns in the world.
The old Celts gave it its name, the Romans!
Made it the centre of their new colony, the Germanic invaders tried to burn and to destroy it, the victorious Normans made it the capital of the country.
The central part of London is full of historical remains.
Nearly every building, every bridge, every street, palace, house, and stone — each of them has its own story, its own past.
In London past and present are so mixed together that they cannot easily be separated and when you are in London you see the past in the present and the present in the past.
The oldest part of London is called the City.
In the City the streets and pavements are very narrow and the traffic is very heavy on weekdays.
That is because the most important London firms and banks have offices there.
But at weekends the City is almost dead.
The most fashionable and the most expensive part to live in is the West End.
It is situated between the City and Hyde Park.
The City and the West End are the heart of London ; they are the parts which everybody who comes to London must see and wants to see, because they are more interesting than any other part of London.
All the most interesting buildings, shops and offices are situated here.
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1) London lies in the North - East of England.
2) The capital of England is more than twenty centuries old.
3) The City is the financial and business center of the country.
4) The Nelson monument is one of the numerous places of interest in London.
5) The territory of the City is more than one square mile.
6) The seat of the British government is the Houses of Parliament.
7) The British museum has a priceless collection of paintings.
8) Hyde Park is the greatest park in London.
9) Westminster Abbey is the place where you can see the memorials of many famous citizens of Britain.
LONDON London is the capital of Great Britain.
It lies in the South East of England on both banks of the river Themes.
London is one of the largest cities in the world and the largest port and industrial town in England.
London is more than twenty centuries old.
The heart of the capital is the City.
The territory of the City is only about one square mile, but it is the financial and business center of the country.
It contains almost all important English banks and offices.
The West End of London is famous for its beautiful monuments and palaces, fine parks, fashionable shops and big hotels.
The East End is quite different from the West End.
It is the district of factories, plants and docks.
The narrow streets and poor houses of the East End present a contrast to the homes of the rich people in the West End.
There are many places of interest in London.
One of them is Trafalgar Square with the Nelson monument 185 feet high.
Buckingham Palace is the royal residence.
Westminster Abbey is one of the most beautiful buildings in London.
It contains the memorials of many famous citizens of Britain.
Across the road from Westminster Abbey are the Houses of Parliament, the seat of the British government.
The Tower of London is one of the most interesting places in London.
It was a fortress, a royal residence, a prison, now it is a museum.
London is famous for its green parks.
Hyde Park is the most popular of them.
It is the greatest park in London as well.
London is the center of the country’s cultural life.
There are many picture galleries and museums there.
The National Gallery houses a priceless collection of paintings.
The famous British Museum is one of the best museums in the world.
Задание 1?
Задание 1.
Прочитайте текст и переведите его письменно со словарем : London London is a capital of Great Britain, its political, economic and commercial centre.
It is one of the largest cities in the world and the largest city in Europe.
Its population is about 9 million people.
London is situated on the river Thames.
The city is very old.
It has more than 20 centuries of history.
Traditionally it is divided into several parts : the City, the Westminster, the West End and the East End.
They are very different from each other.
The West End is the centre of London.
There are many sights in the West End.
It is famous for its beautiful avenues, big stores, rich mansions, expensive restaurants, hotels, theatres and night clubs.
The heart of London is the City, its commercial and business centre.
It is the oldest part of London.
There are many offices, firms and banks in this part of London.
People don't live here, but over a million come to work here.
The port of London is to the east of the city.
This is the East End of London, formally unattractive in appearance, but now changing because of the introduction of new industries and very expensive housing.
The Westminster is the aristocratic official part of London.
The Queen lives in this part of the city.
Задание 2.
Выпишите из текста одно предложение в настоящем простом времени и поставьте его во все видо - временные формы, делая необходимые изменения.
Помогите перевести London is the largest city in Western Europe?
Помогите перевести London is the largest city in Western Europe.
More than 7 million people live there.
It lies on both banks of the Thames.
Parts of London  London is traditionally divided into several parts : the City of London, which is the financial center of the United Kingdom, the West End, which is the area of museums, art galleries, largest department stores, cinemas, and hotels.
West End and is associated with wealth and luxury ; and the East End, which is the industrial part of London and is very important for the commerce.
The Tower of London Most of London sights, such as the Tower, the Houses of Parliament, Westminster Abbey, Trafalgar Square, and others are famous all over the world.
The Tower of London was founded in the 11 th century by William the Conqueror.
The Tower in the past was a fortress, a palace, and a prison, Though the kings were born, lived and were married there, it happened also that kings and queens were murdered in the Tower.
It was said that whoever held the keys to the Tower, held the keys to the kingdom.
 The Tower of London The Tower has several towers : the Jewel Tower, where the Royal precious jewels are kept, the White Tower, in which the Kings of England held their Court, and others.
One of the towers is called the Bloody Tower where the king Edward V and his brother were murdered.
The Duke оfYork.
Queen Anne Boleyn, the Princess (afterwards Queen) Elisabeth and many other people were in prison in the Tower.
Now the Tower is a museum and the Crown jewels and other treasures are kept there.
The Guard, known as "beefeaters" still keep watch.
The Ceremony of the Key, that is centuries old takes place every night.
Now the only inhabitants of the Tower are ravens There is a legend that the Tower will fall if it loses its ravens.
Therefore the birds with clipped wings are carefully The Beefeater guarded.
The Houses of Parliament  The Houses of Parliament and the Clock tower "Big Ben" The Houses of Parliament are the most beautiful buildings not only in London, but in the whole Europe.
The Houses of Parliament are also called the Palace of Westminster.
The Queen enters the Palace of West - minster only on the day of the opening of Parliament at the beginning of the session.
She wears a crown and many jewels when she makes her speech from the Throne in the House of Lords.
A fire destroyed the old Houses of Parliament.
The new Houses of Parliament were built in 1857.
The famous 320 foot (97.
5 meters) clock Tower is called "Big Ben" after Sir Benjamin Hall under whose direction the construction of the clock was conducted.
 St.
Paul's Cathedral It took the architect Christopher Wren 35 years to build the Cathedral.
It is one of the most beautiful pieces of architecture in Europe.
It has ahuge dome with a golden ball on the top.
The interior of the Cathedral is very beautiful too.
The British Museum There are many museums and art galleries in London.
The British Museum is famous for its rich library (about 7 000 000 books).
It is also the Museum of History, Archaeology, Art and Ethnogra The British Museum con the most important collec in Britain.
 The Buckingham Palace The Buckingham Palace the place where the Queen England lives.
 Trafalgar Square Trafalgar Square is the geo centre of London.
It was named in the memory of Admiral Nelson's victory in the battle of Trafalgar in 1805 The tall Nelson's Column stands in the middle of the square.
Oppo the Nelson monument is the National Gallery and the National Portrait Gallery.
They contain the finest art collections of the world.
 Westminster Abbey Westminster Abbey is the place where the coronation of nearly all kings and queens has taken place since the time of the Conquest.
Many of them are bur here as well as some other famous people of the country.
Westminster Abbey is famous for its architecture and history.
There are the graves of some of the world's famous writers, poets and scientists : Chaucer, Charles Dickens, Tennyson, Thomas Hardy, Kipling and others are buried here.
There in the Poet's Corner the.
Перевидите ПРАВИЛЬНО текст, и если сможете на вопросы : London London is the capital of Great Britain?
Перевидите ПРАВИЛЬНО текст, и если сможете на вопросы : London London is the capital of Great Britain.
It is a very old city.
It is two thousand years old.
London is not only the capital of the country, it is also a huge port.
London is situated upon both banks of the Thames.
There are 17 bridges across the river.
The population of London is about 9 million people.
London has got three parts : the City of London, the West End, the East End.
The City of London is the oldest part of London.
You can see narrow streets and pavements there.
There are many offices, firms and banks in this part of London.
The City of London is the financial centre of the United Kingdom.
The West End is the centre of London.
There are many sights in the West End.
They are, for example, the Houses of Parliament with Big Ben.
It is interesting that the clock "Big Ben" came into service in 1859.
Big Ben is the biggest clock bell in Britain.
It weighs 13.
5 tons.
The other interesting place is Westminster Abbey, which was founded in 1050.
It is situated in the centre of London.
Man great Englishmen were buried in the Abbey : Newton, Darvin and others.
The official London residence of the Queen is Buckingham Palace.
It was built in the 18th century.
There are many nice squares in London.
Trafalgar Square is one of them and it is in the centre of the West End.
One can see a statue of Lord Nelson in the middle of this square.
There are many museums, libraries and galleries in London.
The Tate Gallery is one of the well - known galleries in London.
Henry Tate was a sugar manufacturer.
He was fond of paintings and collected many pictures.
The British Museum is a very interesting place in London.
It was founded in 1753.
The library of this museum has a lot of books.
The East End of London is the district for the working people.
There are many factories, workshops, docks there.
There are many cars and buses in London.
There is a tube (an underground) in London, too.
It is a nice one.
One can say that the City is the money of London, the West End is the goods of London, the East End is the hands of London.
Вопросы : 1.
What is the capital Great Britain?
2. What do you know about the population of Great Britain?
3. Are there any beautiful parks in London?
4. Name three main parts of London?
5. What kind of interesting places are there in London?
6. Where is Trafalgar Square?
7. What do you know about the British Museum?
8. Where is the official London residence of the Queen?
9. The Tate Gallery is one of the well - know galleries in London, isn't it?
10. Have you been to London?
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Лондон - столица Соединенного Королевства, ее экономический, политический и культурный центр.
Это один из самых важных портов в мире, и один из крупнейших городов мира.
Лондон с пригородами имеет население около 12 миллионов человек.
Лондон был столицей почти тысячу лет.
Многие из его древних зданий до сих пор ещё стоят.
Наиболее известными из них являются Лондонский Тауэр, где хранятся королевские драгоценности, Вестминстерское аббатство и Собор Святого Павла.
Большинство посетителей также хотят увидеть здания парламента, Букингемский Дворец (дом королевы со сменой охранников) и множество великолепных музеев.
Когда - то Лондон был маленький римский город на северном берегу Темзы.
Постепенно он превратился в один из крупнейших городов мира.
Разные районы Лондона кажутся разными городами.
Вест - энд - это богатый мир магазинов, офисов и театров.
Лондонский Сити - это район, где сосредоточено большинство офисов и банков ; здесь также находятся Королевская Биржа и Банк Англии.
Ист - энд - это в основном общая зона.
Старая Портовая зона теперь называется "Docklands".
В настоящее время в Доклендсе появились новые офисные здания и тысячи новых квартир и домов.
Днем весь Лондон занят работой.
Ночью в офисах тихо и пусто, но Вест - энд остается оживлённым, потому что именно сюда приезжают лондонцы, чтобы развлечься.
Здесь есть два оперных театра, несколько концертных залов и множество театров, а также кинотеатры.
В соседнем Сохо пабы, рестораны и ночные клубы заняты до полуночи.
Как и во всех крупных городах, Лондон имеет улицы и бетонные здания, но он также имеет много больших парков, с деревьями, цветами и травой.
В середине Гайд - парка или Кенсингтонских садов вы будете думать, что вы находитесь за городом, за много миль от него.
Многие люди живут за пределами центра Лондона в пригороде, и они ездят на работу, в магазины и офисы на поезде, автобусе или метро («метро»).