Английский язык | 5 - 9 классы
The Russian Federation is a presidential republic.
The President is the head of state and is elected directly by the people.
In fact he has mush power.
The President can even dissolve the Duma if it doesn t agree with his suggestions three times running.
The President has his Administration but it is not part of the Federal Government.
The President is involved in the work of the legislative and executive branches.
The Federal Assembly represents the legislative branch of power.
It is made up of two houses : the Federation Council and the Duma which make laws.
The Presiden can veto laws pased by the Federal Assembly but the Federal Assembly can pass over the Presidents veto by a two - thirds majority.
The Federal Government represents the executive branch of power.
The President appoints its head the Chairman of the Government but the Duma nust approve his appointment.
The Supreme Court represents the judicial branch of power.
The Constitutional Court has the ringht to declare actions of the President the Federal Assembly and the Federal Government unconstitutional И задать по этому тексту 5 вопросов.
Checks and Balances The Constitution provides for three main branches of government which are separate and distinct from one another?
Checks and Balances The Constitution provides for three main branches of government which are separate and distinct from one another.
The powers given to each are carefully balanced by the powers of the other two.
Each branch serves as a check on the others.
This is to keep any branch from gaining too much power or from misusing its powers.
The chart 20 below illustrates how the equal branches of government are connected and how each is dependent on the other two.
Congress has the power to make laws, but the President may veto any act of Congress.
Congress, in its turn, can override a veto by a two - thirds vote in each house.
Congress can also refuse to provide funds requested by the President.
The President can appoint important officials of his administration, but they must be approved by the Senate.
The President also has the power to name all federal judges ; they, too, must be approved by the Senate.
The courts have the power to determine the constitutionality of all acts of Congress and of presidential actions, and to strike down those they find unconstitutional.
The system of checks and balances makes compromise and consensus necessary.
Compromise is also a vital aspect of other levels of government in the United States.
This system protects against extremes.
It means, for example, that new presidents cannot radically change governmental policies just as they wish.
In the U.
S. , therefore, when people think of "the government, " they usually mean the entire system, that is, the Executive Branch and the President, Congress, and the courts.
In fact and in practice, therefore, the President (i.
E. "the Administration") is not as powerful as many people outside the U.
S. seem to think he is.
In comparison with other leaders in systems where the majority party forms "the government, " he is much less so.
Переведите пожалуйста чтобы читаемо былоThe United States of America is a presidential republic?
Переведите пожалуйста чтобы читаемо было
The United States of America is a presidential republic.
So, the President is the head of state
there.
But the President is elected directly by the people and he is not a member of the American
parliament, Congress.
Congress, the legislative branch of the federal government, is made up of the Senate and
the House of Representatives.
There are 100 senators, two for each state.
The House has 435 members, the numoer of
Representatives from each state depends on its population.
Congress makes all laws and each
house of Congress can introduce a new project.
Each can vote against the project passed by me
other.
If both houses agree the project becomes law.
The President and his Administration represent the executive branch of the fede ^ a govern -
ment.
The Administration includes the Secretaries who are heads of the executive departments
Each department is responsible for a specific area.
The President appoints the Secretaries Out the Senate must approve his appointments.
The legislative and the executive branches of government are involved in the system of checks and balances.
Напиши 10 вопросов ?
Напиши 10 вопросов !
The United States of America is a presidential repub So, the President is the head of state there.
But the President is elected directly by the people and he is not a member of the American Parliament, Congress.
Congress, the legislative branch of the f government.
Is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Members.
The number There are 100 senators.
Two for state.
The House has 435 laws each of Representatives from each state depends on its population.
Congress makes all proj and each house of Congress can introduce a new project.
Each can vote against the be - ect passed by the other.
If both houses agree and the President signs it.
The project comes law.
Executive branch of the federal gov - The President and his Administration represent the executive depart - emment.
The Administration includes the Secretaries, who are heads of the ments.
Each department is responsible for a specific area.
President appoints the The Secretaries but the Senate must approve his appointments of The legislative and the executive branches of government are involved in the system checks and balances.
Найдите и исправьте ошибки в следующих предложениях : a) Organs of legislative, executive and judicial power are interrelated?
Найдите и исправьте ошибки в следующих предложениях : a) Organs of legislative, executive and judicial power are interrelated.
B) The Constitutional Court, Supreme Court, Supreme Court of Arbitration and lower federal courts, whose judges are appointed by the Federal Assembly on the recommendation of the president, interpret laws and can overturn laws they deem unconstitutional.
C) The unicameral Federal Assembly, made up of the State Duma, adopts federal law, declares war, revises treaties, has the power of the purse, and has power of impeachment, by which it can remove the President.
D) The Constitutional Court, Supreme Court, Supreme Court of Appeal and lower federal courts, whose judges are appointed by the Federation Council on the recommendation of the president, interpret laws and can overturn laws they deem unconstitutional.
E) State power in the subjects of the Russian Federation is exercised by the organs of state authority appointed by the President.
F) The President of the Russian Federation is the head of state, the founder of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, of human and civil rights and freedoms.
G) The President of the Russian Federation defines the basic domestic and foreign policy guidelines of the state apart from the Constitution and federal laws.
H) The President of the Russian Federation is elected for a term of four years by the citizens of the Russian Federation on the basis of silent, equal and direct vote by secret ballot.
I) The heads of state organs responsible for security and defense are independent from the President.
Составить 3 вопроса на английском языке, по этому тексту :The USA is a presidential republic?
Составить 3 вопроса на английском языке, по этому тексту :
The USA is a presidential republic.
The legislative branch of the US Government, or the Congress, represents all of the American states.
It consists of two parts : the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Each state has two senators, who are elected every 6 years.
A senator must be at least 30 years old, a citizen of the United States for 9 years, and live in the state she or he will represent.
A representative must be at least 25 years old, a citizen for 7 years, and live in the state.
The job of the Congress is to make laws.
The President can veto a bill.
The Congress can pass the law anyway if it gets a two - thirds majority vote.
The Congress can also declare w * r.
The House of Representatives can also impeach the President.
This means that the House can charge the President with a crime.
In this case, the Senate will put the President on trial.
The Senate votes to approve the justices that the President appoints to the Supreme Court.
Найдите и исправьте ошибки в следующих предложениях : a) Organs of legislative, executive and judicial power are interrelated?
Найдите и исправьте ошибки в следующих предложениях : a) Organs of legislative, executive and judicial power are interrelated.
B) The Constitutional Court, Supreme Court, Supreme Court of Arbitration and lower federal courts, whose judges are appointed by the Federal Assembly on the recommendation of the president, interpret laws and can overturn laws they deem unconstitutional.
C) The unicameral Federal Assembly, made up of the State Duma, adopts federal law, declares war, revises treaties, has the power of the purse, and has power of impeachment, by which it can remove the President.
D) The Constitutional Court, Supreme Court, Supreme Court of Appeal and lower federal courts, whose judges are appointed by the Federation Council on the recommendation of the president, interpret laws and can overturn laws they deem unconstitutional.
E) State power in the subjects of the Russian Federation is exercised by the organs of state authority appointed by the President.
F) The President of the Russian Federation is the head of state, the founder of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, of human and civil rights and freedoms.
G) The President of the Russian Federation defines the basic domestic and foreign policy guidelines of the state apart from the Constitution and federal laws.
H) The President of the Russian Federation is elected for a term of four years by the citizens of the Russian Federation on the basis of silent, equal and direct vote by secret ballot.
I) The heads of state organs responsible for security and defense are independent from the President.
Choose?
Choose.
The right version 1.
. guarantees the basic rights of Russian people.
A) The President b) The Duma c) The Federal Assembly 2.
. elect the members of the Federal Assembly.
A) The Govemment b) The people c) The President 3.
The British Prime Minister is the leader of the majority seats in .
A) the House of Lords b) The House of Commons.
4. In Russia .
Can declare laws unconstitutional.
A) The President b) The Supreme Court c) The Constitutional Court.
Change the sentences using Passive voice?
Change the sentences using Passive voice.
Английский 1.
Executive, legislative and judicial branches of power compose the government of the USA 2.
A Federal Court of Appeals servws each judicial cirsuit.
3. Two members from each state elected for a term of six years compose the Senate.
4. So - called "Lobbyists" play an important role in the American legislation.
5. The district courts try most of the criminal and civil cases.
6 Electors from each state elect the President of the United States for a term of 4 years.
7. The President recommends mush of the legislation to the Congress.
8. The President appoints Federal Judges, ambassadors to other countries.
9. During the election campaign Reagan and his party spent much money in order to become the President of the USA.
Exercise 2?
Exercise 2.
Answer the following questions 1.
What kind of state is Russia?
2. Who makes law in Russia?
3. What is the basic principle of constitutional government and what does it mean?
4. What does The President ensure?
5. Who was elected the President by?
6. Who is the top - ranking official of the Government?
7. What is the responsibility only the President has?
8. What kind of power does the President possess?
What is it based on?
9. What responsibilities does the Constitution give to the President?
10. The President has the right to dismiss the government, hasn’t he?
And what else does he can do?
Составьте предложения из данных слов : 1?
Составьте предложения из данных слов : 1.
Minister, does, speak, this, Russian?
2. constitutional, is, the, a, monarchy, UK.
3. power, government, the, executive, belongs, the, to.
4. USA, is, Barak Abama, of, the, president, the.
5. veto, has, the, right, a bill, the, to, president.
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Is the Russian Federation a presidential republic?
The President is involved in the work of the legislative and executive branches, isn't he?
What does the Federal Assembly represent?
What represents the executive branch of power?
The President has much power or little?