Английский язык | 5 - 9 классы
Choose the correct answers.
The United Kingdom is … .
A republic b) a monarchy c) a federation The head of state is … .
The Queen b) President c) the Prime Minister The British Parliament sits in … .
One building b) two buildings c) three buildings MPs are … .
The people who sit in the house of Lords the people who sit in the house of Commons all the people in the House of Parliament What are Britain’s main political parties?
Labour and Conservative Democratic and Republican Conservative and Democratic How do Members of Parliament get into the House of Commons?
The Queen chooses them British people elect them They inherit their seats from fathers and grandfathers.
Who presides over the House of Commons?
The Speaker b) the Lord Chancellor c) the Prime Minister.
Misha : I've learned something about the beginning of the BritishParliament, but I didn't find anything about the two Parliament buildings?
Misha : I've learned something about the beginning of the BritishParliament, but I didn't find anything about the two Parliament buildings.
Mark : Don't listen to Black, Misha.
He's been teasing you!
The British Parliament sits in one building which is called the Palace of Westminster.
It's also called the Houses of Parliament because there are two Houses : the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
Misha : So what's the difference between the House of Commons and the House of Lords?
Mark : In the House of Commons MPs, or Members of Parliament, make all the important decisions and work on bills, which later become new laws.
The Prime Minister is in the House of Commons too.
Misha : Why are MPs more important?
Mark : Because they represent all the people in the country.
We have to have a general election at least every five years.
People vote for an MP, and the party which has the most MPs wins the election and forms the government.
Their leader becomes the Prime Minister.
Misha : I see, and what about the House of Lords?
Rob : Oh, well, they don't elect them.
Did you know Black's older brother is in the House of Lords?
He's a hereditary peer and Black's jealous because there is no place in Parliament for him.
Misha : What's a hereditary peer?
Mark : I'll explain.
Some people in the House of Lords just inherit their placesfrom their fathers and grandfathers.
They're hereditary peers.
Misha : That's not very fair, is it?
Mark : It's a tradition.
In the past there used to be a lot of hereditary peers but it has changed and now most people in the House of Lords are life peers.
They get the title "Lord" or "Lady" for their personal achievements, and their children can't inherit it.
Some of them are very competent.
For example, our famous ex - Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher took her place as Lady Thatcher in the House of Lords in 1992.
Misha : What happens in the House of Lords?
Mark : In the House of Lords people talk about bills before they become laws and sometimes suggest changes to the House of Commons.
Misha : And what about the Queen?
What does she do?
Mark : Oh, the Queen is the head of state.
She and the House of Lords have to approve the decisions of the House of Commons.
Before a bill becomes law the Queen has to say "La Reine le veut".
The Queen uses Norman French as part of tradition.
Misha : And can the Queen disagree with a new law?
Mark : Not really.
The last time it happened was in 1707.
Misha : Your system is a bit difficult.
Mark : Well, we have been working on it for more than a thousand years.
Поставить true и false 1.
The British Parliament sits in two buildings.
2. Members of the House of Commons never make important decisions.
3. There is a general election when the Queen decides.
4. If there was a general election in 2004, the next general election shoul< ; be in 2009 or earlier.
5. Life peers get into the House of Lords because their parents were rich 6.
Every member of the House of Lords and the House of Commons is called an MP.
7. If the House of Commons wants to do something, the House of Lords can't stop them.
8, If the Queen disagrees with a bill, she still (все - таки) has to approve it.
9. Most members of the House of Lords are very clever and competent.
10. Members of Parliament represent everyone in the country.
11. Members of the House of Lords form the British government.
12. The Queen chooses the Prime Minister.
13. The United Kingdom is a monarchy.
It is rather difficult to understand the british way of ruling the country?
It is rather difficult to understand the british way of ruling the country.
In Britain the Queen is the Head of State, but in fact she doesn't rule the country as she has no power.
The Queen is the symbol of the country, its history and its traditions .
She is very rich.
She travels about the United Kingdom, meets different people and visits schools , hospitals and other special places.
So do all the members of the royal families : the Queens husband, her son Prince Charles, the Queen, s daughter Princess Anne and Princess Margaret, the Queen, s sister.
At the beginning of the 20th century many countries all over the world were ruled by Britain.
Among them were British Empire.
India , Pakistan and Ceylon, for example, were also partof the Empire.
Now these countries independent states.
But in 1949 Britain and the former colonies founded the Commonwealth.
The Commonwealth and the Queen of Canada , Australia and New Zeland.
The real power in the country belongs to the British Parliament and to the British Government.
The British Parliament has two houses : the house of Communs and the house of Lords.
The house of Lords does not have much power but it is very important as it can discuss and change laws, it can delay laws too.
The house Commons makes laws about the police of the country , taxes and many other things.
The members of the Hous of Lords are not elected , the are selected.
These members are permanent.
They are often aristocrats, people of the church, lawyers and politicians or life peers.
The members of the House of Commons are elected.
The British people elect 650 members of the House of Commons every five years
Переведите данный текст на русский язык БЕЗ ПЕРЕВОДЧИКА!
Answer the guestions?
Answer the guestions.
1. Who is the head of state in the UK?
2. who is the head of the government in the UK?
3. what is the buildng where the British Parliament sits called?
4. How many Houses does it consist of?
5. Which House represents the people of Britain?
6. How often do British people vote for MPs?
7. What are the members of the House of commons called?
1. What do MPs do with their feet?
1. What do MPs do with their feet?
2. What is the surname of one of the most famous British Prime Ministers ("the Iron Lady ")?
3. What does the Lord Chancellor sit on?
4. What are the members of the House of Commons called?
5. Who opens the Parliament?
6. Who presides over the House of Commons?
Помогите пожалуйста).
Помогите, пожалуйста?
Помогите, пожалуйста!
1. Выписать из текста (текст находится ниже) ОДНО предложение со сказуемыми во множественном числе Present Simple (настоящее простое время).
2. Выписать из текста ОДНО предложение, в котором сказуемым является глагол to be в Present Simple.
3. Выписать из текста ОДНО предложение со сказуемым в отрицательной форме Present Simple (настоящее простое время).
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Irelands is a constitutional monarchy.
Britain does not have a written constitution.
Parliament is the most important authority in Britain.
The monarch serves formally as head of state.
The present sovereign is Queen Elizabeth 2.
The British Parliament consists of two chambers : the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
There are more than 1000 members in the House of Lords.
The House of Commons consists of Members of Parliament.
General elections are held every five years.
All citizens aged 18 have the right to vote.
There are few political parties in Britain.
The main ones are : the Conservative Party, the Labour Party.
Each political party puts up one candidate for each constituency.
The one who wins the most votes is MP for that area.
The party which wins the most seats in Parliament forms the Government ; its leader becomes the Prime Minister.
The functions of the House of Commons are legislation and scrutiny of government activities.
The House of Commons is presided over by the Speaker.
The House of Lords is presided by the Lord Chancellor.
The House of Lords has no real power.
Its in the House of Commons that new bills are introduced and debated.
Parliament is responsible for British national policy.
Local governments are responsible for organizing of education, police and many others.
Заполните пропуски1?
Заполните пропуски
1.
In the UK there is no president, the Queen is ………….
Of the ………….
2. There are two Houses in the Parliament : …………………….
And ……………….
3. People who sit in the ………….
Commons are called ………………….
4. People who sit in the ……………….
Lords are called ……………….
5. British people ………………….
For MPs at a general ………………….
6. The party which wins a general ……………….
Forms the ……………….
And their leader becomes the .
7. After the Queen approves the bill, it becomes .
Choose?
Choose.
The right version 1.
. guarantees the basic rights of Russian people.
A) The President b) The Duma c) The Federal Assembly 2.
. elect the members of the Federal Assembly.
A) The Govemment b) The people c) The President 3.
The British Prime Minister is the leader of the majority seats in .
A) the House of Lords b) The House of Commons.
4. In Russia .
Can declare laws unconstitutional.
A) The President b) The Supreme Court c) The Constitutional Court.
ХЕЛП МИ Ребята Срочняк, помогите, мне нужно сделать пересказ данного текста?
ХЕЛП МИ Ребята Срочняк, помогите, мне нужно сделать пересказ данного текста.
Но не суть, нужно сократить этот текст чтобы смысл остался и не был слишком маленький(Ps, не уверен что смог передать свои мысли вам)Заранее Спасибо!
Britain is a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarch.
Queen Elizabeth 2 is the head of state, but she has no real power.
In law the queen is the head the executive branch and a part of the legislative branch but in fact her role is mostly ceremonial.
She acts on the advice of her ministers.
In Britain it is Parliament that has the power.
Parliament makes laws.
It is made up of the House of lord and the House of Commons.
The members of the House of Lords are parliament - mostly lords and people who have been made lords for life.
The Lords can revise and even delay bills.
They have real influence in politics.
The Commons have much more real power.
The members of the Commons are elected by the people.
They control the executive branch and discuss most important political problems.
The largest party in the Commons forms the government and its leader De comes becomes Prime Minister.
The people do not elect the Prime Minister directly.
Officially Parliament appoints Prime Minister.
The Prime Minister chooses the Cabinet and non - cabinet ministers.
The are all collectively responsible for the government, the executive branch, and individually responsible for their departments.
ПОЖАЛУУУУУЙСТАА complete the sentences 1 the head of state in the United kingdom is_____?
ПОЖАЛУУУУУЙСТАА complete the sentences 1 the head of state in the United kingdom is_____.
2 the king or queen must sign the laws, but he or she never___.
3 the king or queen only meets the parliaments____.
4 the UK Parliament consists of___.
5 the people elect____.
6 the prime minister and the monarch choose_____.
ПОМОГИТЕ?
ПОМОГИТЕ.
ЗАВТРА ЭКЗАМЕН.
НАПИШИТЕ КАК ЧИТАЕТСЯ ПО РУССКИ.
The United Kingdom is situated on the British Isles.
The United Kingdom is made up of four countries : England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
Their capitals are London, Cardiff, Edinburgh, and Belfast .
The capital of the UK is London.
The UK is one of the world's smallest countries.
Its population is over 57 million.
The UK is a constitutional monarchy.
In law, Head of the State is Queen.
In practice, Queen reigns, but does not rule.
The country is ruled by the elected government with the Prime Minister at the head.
The British Parliament consists of two chambers : the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
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1 / b
2 / a
3 / b
4 / c
5 / a
6 / b
7 / a.