Английский язык | 1 - 4 классы
1. complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Inside your head is a remarkable organ, the brain.
You use it to understand and remember things that 1______(happen) around you.
The brain is soft and spongy.
It 2______ (make) of billions of tiny parts called cells.
Three coats or membranes 3________ (cover) the brain.
The brain sometimes 4___________ ( call) the busiest commu nication centre in the world.
The brain 5__(control) your body functions and keeps all parts of your body working together.
Thousands of messages from all parts of the body 6______(send) to and from the brain.
Messages 7_____ (carry) to the brain by sensory nerves.
Special places, or centres, on the brain receive sensory message from all parts of the body.
When message 8__ ___ (receive) by centres, the brain 9____(interpret) them.
All day long your muscles and your brain 10______(work).
Найдите нужные слова по вопросам the names of clothes ; the names of the parts of the body ; the words that help you compare things ; the words that help you describe things ?
Найдите нужные слова по вопросам the names of clothes ; the names of the parts of the body ; the words that help you compare things ; the words that help you describe things ;
Work with your partner ?
Work with your partner .
Make a list of words that denote the parts of the body .
Use the adverbs and the ajectives from the box to give your opinion about any three films?
Use the adverbs and the ajectives from the box to give your opinion about any three films.
Переведите текст пожалуйста без переводчика а то бред какой - то What Is Wonderful About the Brain Inside your head is a remarkable organ, the brain?
Переведите текст пожалуйста без переводчика а то бред какой - то What Is Wonderful About the Brain Inside your head is a remarkable organ, the brain.
You use it to understand and remember things that to happenaround you.
The brain is soft and spongy.
It to make up of billions of tiny parts called cells.
Three coats or membranes to cover the brain.
The brain sometimes to call the busiest communication centre in the world.
The brain to control your body functions and keeps all parts of your body working together.
Thousands of messages from all parts of the body to send to and from the brain.
Messages to carryto the brain by sensory nerves.
Special places, or centres, on the brain receive sensory messages from all parts of the body.
When messages to receive by centres, the brain to interpret them.
All day long your muscles and your brain to work.
By the end of the day they to be tired.
Then your brain and your muscles to start to relax.
Before long, you go to sleep.
Read the text and answer the question?
Read the text and answer the question.
More than one answer may be correct.
We spend about one - third of our lives sleeping, and when not dreaming, we аге completely without consciousness.
Even the humble fruit fly sleeps while some creatures, such as dolphins, sleep with half their brain at а time.
Sleep matters : go one night without it and we suffer the next day ; go too long and we would die.
As we fall asleep, the rapid electrical activity found in normal waking fades away and slow, deep waves start coursing throughout the cortex.
Most sensory input is blocked and nerve signals to muscles are interrupted, preventing us from acting out our dreams.
Despite this, the brain remains almost as active as when we are awake.
Sleep is usually divided into three stages of increasing depth, plus the "rapid eye movement" (REM) stage in which brain activity is similar to waking and most dreams occur.
There are many theories about why we sleep.
Some researchers think sleep helps consolidate memories from the previous day.
Others believe it rebalances neurotransmitter levels.
Dreams are even more mysterious.
Freud believed that they represent wish fulfillment of the subconscious.
А more recent theory argues that they are just the brain making sense of its own activity when cut off from the world.
Dream consciousness is different from normal consciousness.
When dreaming, we easily accept bizarre events, show reduced self - awareness, and generally lack experiences of volition.
This may have to do with lower activity in the prefrontal cortex during dreaming.
And dreaming is not limited to REM sleep – dream reports are also common after waking from early "slow wave" sleep, though these dreams are relatively static, snapshot - like images and usually lack а "self" character.
What happens when we fall asleep, according to the text?
1)The rapid electric activity is shifting deeper into the brain stem 2)The brain ignores most information coming from the periphery 3)Higher levels of neurotransmitters such as dopamine are being released 4)The cortex is experiencing slower electrical activity 5)Nerve signals cannot affect muscles 6)Brain shuts itself off from the rest of the body.
Значение фразы : "she had food on the brain"?
Значение фразы : "she had food on the brain".
Допоможіть будь ласка скласти 10 питань до тексту Like other system in the body, the nervous system is composed of organs, principally the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and ganglia?
Допоможіть будь ласка скласти 10 питань до тексту Like other system in the body, the nervous system is composed of organs, principally the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and ganglia.
These, in turn, consist of various tissues, including nerve, blood, and connective tissue.
Together these carry out the complex activities of the nervous system.
The system is composed of specialized cells, termed nerve cells or neurons that communicate with each other and with other cells in the body.
A neuron has three parts : • the cell body, containing the nucleus ; • dendrites, hair - like structures surrounding the cell body, which conduct incoming signals ; • the axon (or nerve fiber), varying in length from a millimeter to a meter, which conduct outgoing signals emitted by the neuron.
Axons are encased in a fat - like sheath, called myelin, which acts like an insulator and speeds impulse transmission.
Typically a given neuron is connected to many thousands of neurons.
The specific point of contact between the axon of one cell and a dendrite of another is called a synapse.
Messages passed to and from the brain take the form of electrical impulses, produced by a chemical change that progresses along the axon.
At the synapse, the release of neurotransmitters and this, in turn, drives the impulse to the next neuron.
These impulses travel very fast along these chain of neurons – up to 250 miles per hour.
This contrasts with other system, such as the endocrine system, which may take many hours to respond with hormones.
The nerve cell bodies are generally located in groups.
Within the brain and spinal cord, the collections of neurons are called nuclei and constitute the gray matter, so - called because of their colour.
Outside the brain and spinal cord the groups are called ganglia.
The remaining areas of the nervous system are tracts of axons, the white matter, so - called because of white myelin sheath.
The nerves of the body are organized into two major systems : - the central nervous system (CNS), consisting of the brain and spinal cord ; - the peripheral nervous system (PNS), the vast network of spinal and cranial nerves linking the body to the brain and spinal cord.
Complete the sentences and write them?
Complete the sentences and write them.
Use the words from the box.
Замените фразы с предлогом of на существительные в притяжательном падеже?
Замените фразы с предлогом of на существительные в притяжательном падеже.
1. The boy – friend of Bess ;
2.
The progress of the world ;
3.
Brain studies the history of the English languages.
Переведите, пожалуйста, At the practical Anatomy class we study the human body?
Переведите, пожалуйста, At the practical Anatomy class we study the human body.
The principle parts of the
human body are the head, the trunk and the limbs (extremities).
We speak of the upper
extremities (arms) and the lower extremities (legs).
The head consists of two parts : the skull which contains the brain, and the face
which consists of the forehead, the eyes, the nose, the mouth, the cheeks, the ears and
the chin.
In the mouth there are gums with teeth, the tongue and the palate.
The head is connected with the trunk by the neck.
The upper part of the trunk is the
chest and the lower one is the abdomen.
The principle organs in the chest are the
lungs, the heart and the gullet (esophagus).
We breathe with the lungs.
The heart
contracts and makes 60 - 80 beats per minute.
The principle organs in the abdominal cavity are the stomach, the liver, the spleen,
the intestine, the kidneys, the gall - bladder and the bladder.
The framework of the bones is called the skeleton ; it supports the soft parts and
protects the organs form injury.
The bones are covered with muscles.
The upper extremity is connected with the chest by the shoulder.
Each arm consists
of the upper arm, forearm, elbow, wrist and hand.
We have four fingers and a thumb
on each hand.
The lower extremity (the leg) consists.
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Happen
is made of
are covering
is called
controls
are sent
are carried
Is received
Interprets
are working.